雅思高频词汇:教育场景
英语课
1)由于中外学校结构差异造成一定程度上的做题困难
国外大学结构及官衔
president(大学校长) University
dean(学校分院长) College/school
head of the faculty 1 Faculty
head of the division Division
chairman Department
principal中学校长
headmaster小学校长
headmistress小学校长(女)
2)新生入学及入学后大致过程
register/enrole(登记、报到) 一般会student union office
opening ceremony(开学典礼)
orientation 2 meeting(介绍会)指学校综合情况
lecture(报告)
tutorial(一个学生发言那种)
3)关于学科的单词
basic course基础课 specialized 3 course专业课
required course必修课 optional/selective course选修课
literature文学 philosophy哲学
history历史 art艺术
sociology社会学 linguistics 4语言学
psychology 5心理学 engineering工程学
architecture建筑学 business商务
law法学 economics经济学
fiancé金融学 accounting 6会计学
banking 7银行学 biochemistry生物化学
4)相关教育单词
kindergarten幼儿园 elementary education初等教育
secondary education中等教育 higher education高等教育
adult education成人教育 open admission免试入学制
day-care center幼儿园(美) nursery school托儿所
primary/elementary school小学(英/美)
secondary school中学 coeducation男女生同校制度
junior high school初中 senior high school高中
attached middle school附中 technical school技校
polytechnic 8 institute理工学院/科技大学 key school重点中学
graduate school研究生院 open university夜大、函大
private school私立学校 public school公立学校
universal education普及教育 educationist/educator教育家
postgraduate 9研究生 alumnus/alumna校友(男/女)
undergraduate本科 Alma Mater母校
auditor=guest student旁听生
boarder住宿生 open-book exam开卷考
pop test抽考 orientation program新生训练
teaching facilities教学设施 assistantship助学金
scholarship奖学金 room and board食宿
auditorium 10礼堂 vice-monitor副班长
period of schooling 11学习年限 credit system学分制
mark/score/grade分数 schedule=school timetable课程表
individual study自习 individual coaching=tutorial个别指导
English evening英语晚会 after-school activities课外活动
social investigation 12社会调查 voluntary labor 13义务劳动
graduation appraisal 14毕业评估
graduation ceremony=commencement毕业典礼
diploma=graduation certificate毕业证书
drop out辍学 quit school退学
school discipline校纪 attendance/participation出勤率
attend a lecture上课 miss a class缺课
cut a class旷课 expel sb from school开除
tuition学费 miscellaneous expenses杂费
a grant-aided student领助学金的学生 lecture portfolio 15讲义夹
semester半学期 blue-book考卷
report card成绩单 final-examination期末考核
quiz小测验 oral test口试
diploma毕业证 degree学位
associate diploma专科证书 Bachelor学士
Master硕士 Doctor of Philosophy博士
Expert专家 consultant 16顾问
Coordinator班主任/协调人 professor教授
associate professor副教授 lecturer讲师
adviser/mentor导师 counselor 17辅导老师
course arrangement课程按排 application form申请表
school of Arts and Sciences文理学院
project学生独立钻研的课外课题
presentation针对某一专题发表的演讲
paper/thesis/dissertation论文
letter of recommendation表扬信
journal周记 office hour教授与学生面谈时间
catalogue(under titles/authors/subjects)目录
reference stacks书库
delivery desk/circulation desk借书台
call slip借书单(索书单)
check out登记并借出
charge out把...借出来
library card/admission card借书卡
date slip/deadline/date of expiry期限
due应付费
overdue 18 and pay a fine过期并交罚款
borrow向...借
lend借给...人
renew续借
available可获得的
out on loan借出的
reserve/book预借
closed reserved只读不借
in circulation在书库里
out circulation借走了
not for circulation不外借
classification分类
bibliography书目(籍者检索目录)
on the shelf在书架上
newspaper报纸
journal日报
periodical(magazines and journals)定期刊物
current/back issues现今/以后发行
category种类
return in time及时归还
interlibrary service图书馆际服务
open/closed shelves开架/闭架书库
librarian图书馆长
n.才能;学院,系;(学院或系的)全体教学人员
- He has a great faculty for learning foreign languages.他有学习外语的天赋。
- He has the faculty of saying the right thing at the right time.他有在恰当的时候说恰当的话的才智。
n.方向,目标;熟悉,适应,情况介绍
- Children need some orientation when they go to school.小孩子上学时需要适应。
- The traveller found his orientation with the aid of a good map.旅行者借助一幅好地图得知自己的方向。
adj.专门的,专业化的
- There are many specialized agencies in the United Nations.联合国有许多专门机构。
- These tools are very specialized.这些是专用工具。
n.语言学
- She plans to take a course in applied linguistics.她打算学习应用语言学课程。
- Linguistics is a scientific study of the property of language.语言学是指对语言的性质所作的系统研究。
n.心理,心理学,心理状态
- She has a background in child psychology.她受过儿童心理学的教育。
- He studied philosophy and psychology at Cambridge.他在剑桥大学学习哲学和心理学。
n.会计,会计学,借贷对照表
- A job fell vacant in the accounting department.财会部出现了一个空缺。
- There's an accounting error in this entry.这笔账目里有差错。
n.银行业,银行学,金融业
- John is launching his son on a career in banking.约翰打算让儿子在银行界谋一个新职位。
- He possesses an extensive knowledge of banking.他具有广博的银行业务知识。
adj.各种工艺的,综合技术的;n.工艺(专科)学校;理工(专科)学校
- She was trained as a teacher at Manchester Polytechnic.她在曼彻斯特工艺专科学校就读,准备毕业后做老师。
- When he was 17,Einstein entered the Polytechnic Zurich,Switzerland,where he studied mathematics and physics.17岁时,爱因斯坦进入了瑞士苏黎士的专科学院,学习数学和物理学。
adj.大学毕业后的,大学研究院的;n.研究生
- I didn't put down that I had postgraduate degree.我没有写上我有硕士学位。
- After college,Mary hopes to do postgraduate work in law school.大学毕业后, 玛丽想在法学院从事研究工作。
n.观众席,听众席;会堂,礼堂
- The teacher gathered all the pupils in the auditorium.老师把全体同学集合在礼堂内。
- The stage is thrust forward into the auditorium.舞台向前突出,伸入观众席。
n.教育;正规学校教育
- A child's access to schooling varies greatly from area to area.孩子获得学校教育的机会因地区不同而大相径庭。
- Backward children need a special kind of schooling.天赋差的孩子需要特殊的教育。
n.调查,调查研究
- In an investigation,a new fact became known, which told against him.在调查中新发现了一件对他不利的事实。
- He drew the conclusion by building on his own investigation.他根据自己的调查研究作出结论。
n.劳动,努力,工作,劳工;分娩;vi.劳动,努力,苦干;vt.详细分析;麻烦
- We are never late in satisfying him for his labor.我们从不延误付给他劳动报酬。
- He was completely spent after two weeks of hard labor.艰苦劳动两周后,他已经疲惫不堪了。
n.对…作出的评价;评价,鉴定,评估
- What's your appraisal of the situation?你对局势是如何评估的?
- We need to make a proper appraisal of his work.对于他的工作我们需要做出适当的评价。
n.公事包;文件夹;大臣及部长职位
- He remembered her because she was carrying a large portfolio.他因为她带着一个大公文包而记住了她。
- He resigned his portfolio.他辞去了大臣职务。
n.顾问;会诊医师,专科医生
- He is a consultant on law affairs to the mayor.他是市长的一个法律顾问。
- Originally,Gar had agreed to come up as a consultant.原来,加尔只答应来充当我们的顾问。
n.顾问,法律顾问
- The counselor gave us some disinterested advice.顾问给了我们一些无私的忠告。
- Chinese commercial counselor's office in foreign countries.中国驻国外商务参赞处。
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雅思词汇