时间:2019-02-18 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

   I laid an egg in the quiz game.


  如果一位外籍女同事昨晚参加英文电视台办的有奖问答游戏节目,而今天早上对你说这句话,你猜到是什么意思吗?
  她怎会在节目进行中下蛋的呢?她不是母鸡,但明明听到她说laid an egg嘛,真教人丈八金刚,摸不着头脑。
  英美习语不可以望文生义,也往往不可以按字面上的意思去理解。
  这是学习英语的困难之处,但也是有趣的地方。
  学习(idiom)包括俚语(slang)、谚语(proverb)、口语(colloquialism)。上述的lay an egg就是口语表达法(colloquial expression)。
  比方你在课本中读到这一句:
  This hen lays beautiful brown eggs.
  这句自然可以理解为:这只母鸡下好看的棕色蛋。
  看到Fish lay eggs也自然明白解作:“鱼产卵”。
  然而,那位外籍女士说的I Iaid an egg却与下蛋产卵完全无关!
  句中laid an egg是口语(colloquialism)。意思是:一败涂地、彻底输了。典出英国早期用语lay a duck's egg(“得零分”的意思)。
  所以,她是说在电视问答游戏节目中输了。
  如果她对你说:Well, my husband, he's such a couch 1 potato,意思是什么呢?请先猜一猜,下期再研究。

n.睡椅,长沙发椅;vt.表达,隐含
  • Lie down on the couch if you're feeling ill.如果你感觉不舒服就躺到沙发上去。
  • The rabbIt'sprang from its grassy couch.兔子从草丛中跳出。
标签: 学习方法
学英语单词
absent by enforced net deprivation
absolute luminosity
abutilon grandifolium
advanced programming
aircraft launching satellite
allide
anchor board
anti-neutrino beam
apicoplasts
atonality
background limited infrared photoconductor
bang me
Buchmanism
cargo flexibility
ceraran setae
cinquefoil
cloud veil
cold pressing vacuum sintering method
constraint analysis
Crotalaria albida
crypto-sexual
dextrorotations
Dinaric series
diter
editor in charge
electronic states
entity-relationship approach
erythrinid
failure mode
felt packing
flower basket
foam solution
food parcel
frustrating
fuel assembly surface temperature
game played
grading wages
heavy-bedded
hydraulic compressive packer
in someone's thoughts
incurl
indiscretion
inorganic acid
isohopane
isotopic level gauge
kameralism
lagnappe
lamp voltage regulator
Le Lion-d'Angers
leadbitters
light-load period
loanworthy
long dash
Lutestral
magnetic tubes of flux
making no bones about
malemiut
marchin
margin of revolution
moving
Muldbjerg
multielectron transfer
multiple injury
multiple ribbon growth
Narcotal
net coal consumption rate
Neuenhagen bei Berlin
nuncheon
outmoding
past participles
petrograph
pilot gauge
plum flower form pusher train
polygonials
proportional pressure reducing
pyramid of vestibule
radar digital display
radioresponsiveness
regulatory tax
retaining the needle
ritzmann
sealed cowling
Shuho
Sinosideroxylon pedunculatum
skylight frame
slag ballast
soap trees
speak down to sb.
SR-RSV
stair-climbing
super VCD
Tapirapuã
television room
temmer
trochlear ergometer
turbine-driven compressor
vertical flow type
Vicente, Point
waggner
Wycliffe
Xuan Thành
Zsigmondy's test