时间:2019-02-18 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

   I laid an egg in the quiz game.


  如果一位外籍女同事昨晚参加英文电视台办的有奖问答游戏节目,而今天早上对你说这句话,你猜到是什么意思吗?
  她怎会在节目进行中下蛋的呢?她不是母鸡,但明明听到她说laid an egg嘛,真教人丈八金刚,摸不着头脑。
  英美习语不可以望文生义,也往往不可以按字面上的意思去理解。
  这是学习英语的困难之处,但也是有趣的地方。
  学习(idiom)包括俚语(slang)、谚语(proverb)、口语(colloquialism)。上述的lay an egg就是口语表达法(colloquial expression)。
  比方你在课本中读到这一句:
  This hen lays beautiful brown eggs.
  这句自然可以理解为:这只母鸡下好看的棕色蛋。
  看到Fish lay eggs也自然明白解作:“鱼产卵”。
  然而,那位外籍女士说的I Iaid an egg却与下蛋产卵完全无关!
  句中laid an egg是口语(colloquialism)。意思是:一败涂地、彻底输了。典出英国早期用语lay a duck's egg(“得零分”的意思)。
  所以,她是说在电视问答游戏节目中输了。
  如果她对你说:Well, my husband, he's such a couch 1 potato,意思是什么呢?请先猜一猜,下期再研究。

n.睡椅,长沙发椅;vt.表达,隐含
  • Lie down on the couch if you're feeling ill.如果你感觉不舒服就躺到沙发上去。
  • The rabbIt'sprang from its grassy couch.兔子从草丛中跳出。
标签: 学习方法
学英语单词
acetylglucosaminide
air-taxis
assubjugated
atriopore
average wage expended on a product
be in conference
buildingmotion
burnt pine
census of trade
chandrakant
chlorofibre
cold-emulsion
committal in civil proceedings
complex phaser
cooled detector radiometer
crosstalk volume
cryogenic technique
dehydromorphine
dilatancy theory
dishele
documentation and maintenance quality assurance
down-play
emergency panel
engine management
epiphyllum oxypetalum (dc.) haw
ergasiatrics
feigner
fimbriated hymen
fin-stabilized ke ammunition
financial futures
Formiga, Pta.da
genus cerastess
guaranteed arrival
Guéra, Préfect.du
hand-ruff
heman
hot-guy
hydroxyl ion overtone absorption
ichnotaxon
interactive marketing
international Morse code
isopropyl benzene
kulturbahnhof
Lagonegro
Laguerre, Edmond-Nicolas
lecture chart
low plane of nutrition
lower order byte
madrick
maevia
malacology
maltotrioses
mannitol salt agar
meliandiol
military postures
model view controller
moment of silence
musculus splenius cervicis
NE by N
nodaviruses
noradrenergic neuron
normal revenue and expenditure
North Saskatchewan R.
odontosteresis
oestridge
osteochondritis dissecans
outs-of-school
oxepinac
patching cord
perezone
Piersol's points
postreduction
pteryla (pl.pterylae)
quick change artist
qwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmmnbvcxzlkjhgfdsapoiuytrewq
race a bill through the house
radiation accident
rawi
red-necks
reservoir permeability
rivel-ravel
run-off plate
setazindol
shot cold hardening
skeeds
small-tonnage ship
smiledons
stewed chicken and rice in cream
syntaphilin
tapered chord
tetrahedral toolmaker's straight edge
timber crib cofferdam
travel message
tryste
Tuningen
two lanes canal
wanite
water absorption
Widener University
Wyszynski
zhaos
zk