时间:2019-02-18 作者:英语课 分类:大学四六级阅读


英语课

   又一个暑假,希望大家可以利用暑假做好四六级的备考工作,不要在考前才着急说没时间了,点滴积累都在日常了,让学习成为一种习惯那你就是优秀的,下面就跟小编一起学习如何高效备考四级选词填空。


  首先,考生要了解选词填空文章的特点。
  选词填空是一篇280字左右的文章,篇幅不长,但是一篇逻辑关系比较紧密的文章,文章挖出10个空,并给出15个备选答案,要求考生选出最佳选项。
  其次,考生要熟练做题步骤及答题技巧。
  1. 预览全文,确定主题。
  考生在做题之前首先要预览全文,确定文章的主题,重点阅读首段首句,及各段的首句来确定文章的大致内容。主要关注文章涉及的人物、事件、地方、原因及结果。关注那些反复出现的词汇,可以帮助考生把握文章大致内容的重要线索。
  2. 分析选项,确定词性。
  确定文章主题后,考生分析15个词就成为做题的关键过渡,要标出单词的词性和词义,对于不熟悉的单词或不认识的单词可以只标出词性。那么在选词填空中最常见的词性有:名词、动词、形容词及副词。考生可以通过后缀来确定词性,在英语中前缀决定意思,后缀区别词性,所以考生可以把常见的后缀复习一下。对于动词,考生要区别谓语动词及非谓语动词。
  3. 开始答题,先易后难。
  分析完词性后,考生要开始答题了,要根据文中空前后的单词或语句确定所填词的词性,把对应词性的选项逐一带到原文,选出词性、意思、语法都符合要求的最佳选项。此时要注意分析句子的逻辑关系。常见的逻辑关系词如下:
  (1)并列关系:and, or, as well as 等
  (2)对比或转折关系:but, however, on the contrary, rather than 等
  (3)比较关系:as ... as, like, similarly等
  (4)因果关系:because, for, since, as a result of, therefore, thus 等
  (5)举例关系:for example, for instance, such as, and so on 等
  (6)递进关系:what’s more, moreover, in addition 等
  4.重读文章,确定答案。
  考生在答题后,考生还要重读文章,迅速的复查,检查上下文的逻辑结构是否正确,文章的意思是否出现偏差等。进一步来确定答案。
  以上便是给考生精心准备的选词填空的做题步骤及答题技巧,希望考生要坚持练习,基础知识单词与语法的复习要与练习同步,祝愿各位考生高效备考,一战而胜!

标签: 英语四级
学英语单词
Abuta
acantho
achromasis
acr-
aidin
airship hangar
antidiazosulphonate
atmospheric instability
audit supervisor
automatic gas cutting
barbadoes cotton
base circle diameter
big mac index
bolten
calal
cantilever brush
cappuccino
car caring point
carbon steel roll
category with product and composition
Chiwere
collodion of sulfonated bitumen
common learnings
curved spoke
cypripedium parviflorums
cystotheca wrightii berk et curtis
disrobement
fattore
fertilizing equipment
Fifteen Twenty Fracture Zone
flat bush for automatic device
flat terrain
flat woven textile webbing
foranent
fourth-wire system
free-return trajectory
gas delivery
genus gypss
granular gum pink rubber
Great lce age
Green Island
GTBA
gubser
Hertha
Hrušovany nad Jevišovkou
ideal pulse
imotskis
instructional television fixed service
intrepid
light-coloured
liquid form
locative role
median fold
muscular pseudohy-pertrophy
neolan red R
node type
nonmassage
of new
one-coats
ontful
overcurrent limit
Petrikovka
PhastGel
phenol removal process
phenopyrine
plate embossing machine
population formation
posilac
pseudopseudoporphyria
rainfall index
Rapanea affinis
right-click
Rydöbruk
samaranch
scale of commodity classification
screw and double nut
seceshes
sedimentation rates
segregation of functions
semi-flow
serenata
shared batch area
side-pond
soapsudss
square sleeder
ST_right-and-wrong_matching-and-co-ordinating
stove rod
swimming bathing costume
tape thermometer
thigmonasty
trimethacarb
two centre shell model
underdense plasma
ungor
videoless
Virgilina
wayed
weight governor
Whiteley
William of Orange
wlp
wouldnas