Abuse of antibiotics drops in Chinese hospitals
英语课
BEIJING, May 8 (Xinhua) -- A national campaign against the abuse of antibiotics 1 looks to be progressing with usage notably 2 dropping, said the Ministry 3 of Health on Tuesday.
An inspection 4 over more than 430 major hospitals nationwide showed that the prescription 5 of antibiotics accounted for 15 percent of the total prescriptions 6 in hospitals in 2011, down from 27.8 percent in 2006, said Wang Yu, a senior official with the ministry.
The country launched the campaign last April to curb 7 the prevailing 8 abuse of antibiotics, which is believed to increase resistance and have a negative impact on people's health.
The inspection showed that the usage and frequency of the prescription of antibiotics dropped notably after the campaign, Wang said.
Antibiotics were applied 9 in about 58 percent of surgeries involving open wounds in 2011, down from 99 percent in 2006, and were applied on less than 30 percent of hospitalized patients, down from 51.5 percent, he said.
In addition, a new regulation on the medical application of antibiotics will take effect on Aug. 1, which upgrades the management on the purchase and applications of antibiotics in hospitals and interference in abuse.
n.（用作复数）抗生素；（用作单数）抗生物质的研究；抗生素，抗菌素( antibiotic的名词复数 )
- the discovery of antibiotics in the 20th century 20世纪抗生素的发现
- The doctor gave me a prescription for antibiotics. 医生给我开了抗生素。
adv.值得注意地，显著地，尤其地，特别地
- Many students were absent,notably the monitor.许多学生缺席，特别是连班长也没来。
- A notably short,silver-haired man,he plays basketball with his staff several times a week.他个子明显较为矮小，一头银发，每周都会和他的员工一起打几次篮球。
n.(政府的)部；牧师
- They sent a deputation to the ministry to complain.他们派了一个代表团到部里投诉。
- We probed the Air Ministry statements.我们调查了空军部的记录。
n.检查，审查，检阅
- On random inspection the meat was found to be bad.经抽查，发现肉变质了。
- The soldiers lined up for their daily inspection by their officers.士兵们列队接受军官的日常检阅。
n.处方，开药；指示，规定
- The physician made a prescription against sea- sickness for him.医生给他开了个治晕船的药方。
- The drug is available on prescription only.这种药只能凭处方购买。
药( prescription的名词复数 )； 处方； 开处方； 计划
- The hospital of traditional Chinese medicine installed a computer to fill prescriptions. 中医医院装上了电子计算机来抓药。
- Her main job was filling the doctor's prescriptions. 她的主要工作就是给大夫开的药方配药。
n.场外证券市场，场外交易；vt.制止，抑制
- I could not curb my anger.我按捺不住我的愤怒。
- You must curb your daughter when you are in church.你在教堂时必须管住你的女儿。
adj.盛行的；占优势的；主要的
- She wears a fashionable hair style prevailing in the city.她的发型是这个城市流行的款式。
- This reflects attitudes and values prevailing in society.这反映了社会上盛行的态度和价值观。
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Abuse