时间:2019-02-17 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

   我们今天要讲的几个习惯用语表示同一种社会行为: 为了社交或开展业务的需要而与他人交际。我们要学的第一个习惯用法是: hobnob with。Hobnob不是个新词。它在四百来年前就已经有了。当初的意思是和他人开怀对饮,但是现在hobnob with这个习惯用语的意义广泛多了,不只是喝酒,也可以指跟好朋友一起谈心,看电影或者吃饭等等,总之是进行各种密切交往的活动,包括那些不拘礼的非正式的交往活动。例如:


  例句-1:We’re out all the time but most of it is just business 1. But I save 2 time to hobnob with my old classmates: we try to get together every Tuesday night for dinner and a few 3 drinks.
  我们经常在外面交际,但多半是业务方面的应酬。但是我还是尽量挤出时间来跟老同学碰碰头。我们每星期二晚上见面,一起吃饭并喝上几杯。
  年轻人一般不大用hobnob with这个说法。他们往往使用一个更新颖的习惯用语: hang 4 out with。Hang out with意思其实跟hobnob with差不多,也是指跟人碰头聚会,只是比较时新,更合年轻人的口味。例如:
  例句-2:Bill, there’s nothing else to do tonight, so I think I’ll go to McDonald’s for a burger and a coke and hang out with a couple 5 of English majors 6 I know.
  比尔,今晚没什么别的事情可做,所以我想要去麦当劳吃个汉堡包、喝杯可乐,然后再跟我认识的几个英语(论坛)专业的学生聚一聚。
  再学个也表示交往相聚的习惯用语: schmooze with。Schmooze这个词来自依地语,也就是犹太人使用的国际语言。十九世纪到美国来的犹太裔移民把这个词带进了美国。在依地语中schmooze解释为“传闻,” 其实这正恰如其分地表现了英语中schmooze这个词的含义,因为英语schmooze with表示悠闲地跟人聊天,而且往往是说长道短,传播最新消息的意思。例如:
  例句-3:Yes, Uncle Milt was 7 the best there was. His customers 8 loved to see him walk in. He’d sit and smoke a cigar 9, schmooze for an hour and walk out with bigger orders 10 than anybody 11 else.
  是的, 米尔特叔叔当年是同行中的佼佼者。他的顾客们特别喜欢看到他来。他会坐下来抽支雪茄跟你聊上一小时,而他走的时候拿到的订单往往比大家都多。

n.商业, 买卖, 交易, 生意, 事情, 事物, 营业, 商行
  • My father built his business on years of hard work. 我父亲多年奋斗创立了自己的事业。
  • We must finish up this business in a day or two. 我们必须在一两天内把这事结束。
n.救援,救球,节约;v.解救,保存,节省;prep.除...之外
  • Why didn't you save me?你为什么不救我?
  • We have to save old newspapers.我们得保存旧报纸。
adj.很少的,不多的,少数的;int.少数的
  • There are few woods in that area.那个地区几乎没有森林。
  • I have a few questions.我有些问题要问你。
v.处…绞刑,把吊…起,悬挂
  • Why don't you hang up your clothes?你怎么不把衣服挂起来?
  • Hang the picture on the wall.把画挂到墙上。
n.对,夫妇,数个;v.加倍,成双,连结
  • I have a couple of things to do.我有几件事要做。
  • I'll come again in a couple of days.我过两天再来。
n.专业( major的名词复数 );少校;成年的;大石油公司
  • He majors in geology. 他主修地质学。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He majors in physics. 他专攻物理。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
v.(is,am的过去式)是,在
  • He said he was right.他说他是正确的。
  • He was cold and hungry.他又冷又饿。
n.[商业]客户( customer的名词复数 );主顾;[口]家伙;[计算机]用户
  • If you want to attract more customers, try advertising in the local paper. 如果你要吸引更多顾客,就试试在当地报纸登广告。
  • He enjoyed exchanging banter with the customers. 他喜欢和顾客开玩笑。
n.雪茄烟,叶卷烟
  • I like to smoke a big cigar every now and then.我喜欢不时地抽一支大雪茄。
  • Have you ever smoked a cigar?你抽过雪茄烟吗?
n.(基督教的)圣职,牧师职;命令( order的名词复数 );秩序;(会议、议会等的)程序;次序v.(医生)开(处方)( order的第三人称单数 );订购;(上帝、命运等)注定;点(饭菜,饮料等)
  • He was punished for disobeying orders. 他因违抗命令而受到惩罚。
  • For offline orders, call this number. 离线订货请拨打这个号码。
n.重要人物;pron.任何人
  • They do not see anybody.他们没看见任何人。
  • You couldn't tell anybody.你不能告诉任何人。
标签: 习惯用语
学英语单词
-ial
ac permeameter
acidophilic
activation overvoltage
acyclic dynamo
afrikaans-speaking
airmen advisory
all-dancing
Androctonus
anthropomorphize
array-like
as red as a turkey - cock
astipulations
be conscious of
bedunch
bitriplets
blasting bulldozer
blistex
boasting
brake beam hanger chain seat
brass thread
bread-baking
brick-layer
cache la poudre r.
castro verde
cellulosic acid
centrifugal precipitation tube
cogent
copper base alloy wire
copulatory appendage
correcto
Cortemel
Corynebacterium rathayi
cotlander
denicotinize
developmental stage
dialogism
dielectric tests
Domagk
double-density
durcan
electro-dynamic brake
electronic navigation
excess temperature shut-down
family of spirals
family Scutigeridae
fore saddle
Fukinolide
gloon
graspingness
half pants
hand be up
hobbitses
intermediate axle differential
Isocotin
isoiridomyrmecine
jewel block
Jicarón, I.
kakergasia
knawels
landing field
law of diminishing marginal rate of technical substitution
Lepomis gibbosus
magnetic ionized manometer
medical resources
Menophyllum
monkeydom
mouth speculum
multiple jet nozzle
neutral mineral
Ngarrkic
noncharacteristic
nonuniformly convergent
parallel ADC
pasar
pelleting machine
phenylhydrazine tests
play-back head
practice of advocacy
re-absorbs
relative reverberation index
Rimonophenazine
rod shoot out accident
Schering connection
scruffies
segment of a curve
Shimokawa
special teacher
Sraantigen
storage regulator
straight-cutter holder
stream line motion
suppressible text
take a spell
tender off,
truly fucked
tupelo gum
vice
weisiopsis plicata(mitt.)broth
weket
wherso
Yaren District