伊朗新总统宣誓就职
英语课
TEHRAN, Aug. 4 (Xinhua) -- Hassan Rouhani was sworn in as Iran' s new president on Sunday amid hopes that he will bring changes to the country's social and economic sectors 2 as well as its foreign relations.
Attended by Judiciary Chief Ayatollah Sadeq Amoli Larijani, Rouhani cited his oath and vowed 3 to use all means of power to serve the country, Iranian nation and the Islamic establishment.
"I swear to protect the constitution and justice.... and to devote myself to protect freedom and people's dignity and rights on the basis of constitution," he said during the inauguration 4.
He also vowed to defend the country's borders and politico- cultural independence.
Rouhani was endorsed 5 by Iran's Supreme 6 Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei on Saturday. He was elected as Iran's new president in a landslide 7 victory on June 14.
For the first time in the history of the Islamic republic since 1979, a number of the world leaders attended the inauguration ceremony of the elected president on Sunday.
After the swearing-in ceremony, Rouhani addressed the participants in Iran's parliament saying that sanctions and war threats cannot serve as an instrument to pressure the Iranian nation.
Rouhani, who was Iran's former nuclear negotiator from 2003 to 2005, said that dialog is the proper way to settle the issues between the West and Iran.
The world powers and the Islamic republic have conducted several rounds of talks over the country's sensitive nuclear program, but no agreement has been reached. Iran's financial and energy sector 1 are under Western sanction pressures.
Rouhani said although Western sanctions have inflicted 8 pressure on the economy of Iranian people, the nation's participation 9 in July-14 presidential elections indicated that the Iranians are " alert to protect their national interests" at any time.
Dialog on basis of "equal footing" and "mutual 10 respect" as well as "constructive 11 interaction" would be the proper means to settle the issues, he said, urging the Western states to "drop the language of sanctions" in dealing 12 with Iran.
On Sunday, the United States said if the new administration in Iran is willing to "engage substantively 13 and seriously" to alleviate 14 the international concerns over its nuclear activities, it is prepared to work with Rouhani to address the concerns.
Further, Rouhani said in the inauguration ceremony that his country is pursuing peace and stability in the region and will not seek to interfere 15 in the countries' internal affairs.
Iran is against any kind of foreign intervention 16 and agression, including military intervention, in the countries and will use its power to contain warmongers 17.
In a meeting with the Syrian Prime Minister Wael al-Halqi, who travelled to Tehran for Rouhani's swearing-in, the Iranian president said that Iran has considered the Syrian nation as its " friend and brother" and will regard the same.
For his part, al-Halqi expressed gratitude 18 for Iran's support and assistance to the Arab state.
The West accuses the Islamic republic for providing financial and military support for the Syrian government in its confrontation 19 with the opposition 20.
About his domestic policies, Rouhani said that he will save the economy of the country, deal with the economic hardships of the people and fight poverty.
Iran's seventh president called his administration as the " government of prudence 21 and hope" and vowed to stick to the law and promise of change.
The new president pledged to vindicate 22 the rights of women and minorities and to fight social discrimination and corruption 23.
At the end of the ceremony, Rouhani introduced the names of his cabinet nominees 24 to the parliament.
Among the proposed ministers, Bijan Namdar-Zanganeh is as the oil minister and the former Permanent Representative of Iran to the United Nations Mohammad-Javad Zarif is the foreign minister.
Namdar-Zanganeh served as the minister of energy from 1988 to 1997 and Iran's oil minister from 1997 to 2005, and Zarif was also Iran's ambassador to the UN from 2002 to 2007 and a member of Iran 's nuclear negotiating team from 2003 to 2005.
The Iranian parliament will start to study the list of the president within one week, said Ali Larijani, Iran's Malis ( parliament) speaker.
n.部门,部分;防御地段,防区;扇形
- The export sector will aid the economic recovery. 出口产业将促进经济复苏。
- The enemy have attacked the British sector.敌人已进攻英国防区。
n.部门( sector的名词复数 );领域;防御地区;扇形
- Berlin was divided into four sectors after the war. 战后柏林分成了4 个区。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- Industry and agriculture are the two important sectors of the national economy. 工业和农业是国民经济的两个重要部门。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
起誓,发誓(vow的过去式与过去分词形式)
- He vowed quite solemnly that he would carry out his promise. 他非常庄严地发誓要实现他的诺言。
- I vowed to do more of the cooking myself. 我发誓自己要多动手做饭。
n.开幕、就职典礼
- The inauguration of a President of the United States takes place on January 20.美国总统的就职典礼于一月二十日举行。
- Three celebrated tenors sang at the president's inauguration.3位著名的男高音歌手在总统就职仪式上演唱。
vt.& vi.endorse的过去式或过去分词形式v.赞同( endorse的过去式和过去分词 );在(尤指支票的)背面签字;在(文件的)背面写评论;在广告上说本人使用并赞同某产品
- The committee endorsed an initiative by the chairman to enter discussion about a possible merger. 委员会通过了主席提出的新方案,开始就可能进行的并购进行讨论。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- The government has broadly endorsed a research paper proposing new educational targets for 14-year-olds. 政府基本上支持建议对14 岁少年实行新教育目标的研究报告。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的
- It was the supreme moment in his life.那是他一生中最重要的时刻。
- He handed up the indictment to the supreme court.他把起诉书送交最高法院。
n.(竞选中)压倒多数的选票;一面倒的胜利
- Our candidate is predicated to win by a landslide.我们的候选人被预言将以绝对优势取胜。
- An electoral landslide put the Labour Party into power in 1945.1945年工党以压倒多数的胜利当选执政。
把…强加给,使承受,遭受( inflict的过去式和过去分词 )
- They inflicted a humiliating defeat on the home team. 他们使主队吃了一场很没面子的败仗。
- Zoya heroically bore the torture that the Fascists inflicted upon her. 卓娅英勇地承受法西斯匪徒加在她身上的酷刑。
n.参与,参加,分享
- Some of the magic tricks called for audience participation.有些魔术要求有观众的参与。
- The scheme aims to encourage increased participation in sporting activities.这个方案旨在鼓励大众更多地参与体育活动。
adj.相互的,彼此的;共同的,共有的
- We must pull together for mutual interest.我们必须为相互的利益而通力合作。
- Mutual interests tied us together.相互的利害关系把我们联系在一起。
adj.建设的,建设性的
- We welcome constructive criticism.我们乐意接受有建设性的批评。
- He is beginning to deal with his anger in a constructive way.他开始用建设性的方法处理自己的怒气。
n.经商方法,待人态度
- This store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.该商店因买卖公道而享有极高的声誉。
- His fair dealing earned our confidence.他的诚实的行为获得我们的信任。
adv.真实地;实质上
- WTO-consistency had to be secured substantively as well. 与WTO的一致性还必须获得实质性的保证。 来自互联网
- What is called quantum information science is substantively to research information science encoding with quantum states. 量子信息学是近几年迅速发展起来的一门新兴交叉学科,它是量子力学和信息科学相结合的产物。 来自互联网
v.减轻,缓和,缓解(痛苦等)
- The doctor gave her an injection to alleviate the pain.医生给她注射以减轻疼痛。
- Nothing could alleviate his distress.什么都不能减轻他的痛苦。
v.(in)干涉,干预;(with)妨碍,打扰
- If we interfere, it may do more harm than good.如果我们干预的话,可能弊多利少。
- When others interfere in the affair,it always makes troubles. 别人一卷入这一事件,棘手的事情就来了。
n.介入,干涉,干预
- The government's intervention in this dispute will not help.政府对这场争论的干预不会起作用。
- Many people felt he would be hostile to the idea of foreign intervention.许多人觉得他会反对外来干预。
n.战争贩子( warmonger的名词复数 )
- The speech hits out at warmongers. 演讲猛烈地抨击了战争贩子。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- The imperialist warmongers stand condemned by the people of the whole world. 帝国主义的战争贩子受到全世界人民的谴责。 来自互联网
adj.感激,感谢
- I have expressed the depth of my gratitude to him.我向他表示了深切的谢意。
- She could not help her tears of gratitude rolling down her face.她感激的泪珠禁不住沿着面颊流了下来。
n.对抗,对峙,冲突
- We can't risk another confrontation with the union.我们不能冒再次同工会对抗的危险。
- After years of confrontation,they finally have achieved a modus vivendi.在对抗很长时间后,他们最后达成安宁生存的非正式协议。
n.反对,敌对
- The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
- The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
n.谨慎,精明,节俭
- A lack of prudence may lead to financial problems.不够谨慎可能会导致财政上出现问题。
- The happy impute all their success to prudence or merit.幸运者都把他们的成功归因于谨慎或功德。
v.为…辩护或辩解,辩明;证明…正确
- He tried hard to vindicate his honor.他拼命维护自己的名誉。
- How can you vindicate your behavior to the teacher?你怎样才能向老师证明你的行为是对的呢?
n.腐败,堕落,贪污
- The people asked the government to hit out against corruption and theft.人民要求政府严惩贪污盗窃。
- The old man reviled against corruption.那老人痛斥了贪污舞弊。
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