时间:2019-02-17 作者:英语课 分类:阅读空间


英语课

 随着我们国家的工业化水平逐步提高,我们也面临一个重大的问题:环境污染。有没有在出门前总要查一下几天的空气污染指数?近日,中科院对外发布了一份《中国宜居城市研究报告》,在此报告中,青岛、昆明、三亚宜居指数排名位于全国40个被调查城市的前列。


这些排名是基于什么因素呢?来看看下面的报道:
中国宜居城市研究报告出炉 青岛第1北京垫底
The study ranked the cities based on 29 assessment 1 indicators 2 in six areas, including city safety, public service facilities, natural environment, cultural environment, transportation, and pollution level.
这份调查对城市的排名基于六大领域的29项指数评估,其中包括:城市安全、公共服务设施、自然环境、文化环境、交通,以及污染水平。
Qingdao tops the livability index list for its outstanding performance in all the six areas. Kunming's ranking benefits from its pleasant natural environment and characteristic cultural environment. Sanya wins for its air quality and Dalian performs well in city safety and natural environment. Weihai, meanwhile, cracks the top five due to its natural and cultural environment.
青岛之所以在宜居指数名单中名列第一,是因为它在六大领域中都很出色。昆明之所以名列前茅归功于它怡人的自然环境以及富于特色的文化环境。三亚以其空气质量致胜,大连的城市安全与自然环境指数较高,而威海以其自然与文化环境跻身前五。
The reason Beijing is placed at the bottom of the list lies in its environment pollution, inconvenient 3 transportation and little appreciation 4 of its natural environment by its residents.
北京在名单中垫底是由于环境污染,交通不便以及居民对其自然环境的极少珍视。
The study also shows that livable index of the 40 surveyed cities are generally low, the average point of which is 59.92, lower than basic residents' acceptance point of 60.
调查也显示,40个被调查城市的宜居指数总体上较低,平均指数为59.92,低于基本居民可接受的60分。
排名前十的城市分别为:青岛、昆明、三亚、大连、威海、苏州、珠海、厦门、深圳、重庆。
而北京和广州则分别位居倒数第一名和倒数第二名。
看完了上面的调查,我们知道了livable index宜居指数,livable这个词的词根是live,后缀-able译为“可……的”,livable 译为“可居住的”,我们一起来看另外几个可以加-able的动词吧,-able这个后缀可以变出很多花样哦!
adjust-adjustable 5
adjust意思是“调节/适应”,加后缀-able后意思是“可调节的/可适应的”。
The height of the bicycle seat is adjustable.
这辆自行车车座的高度可以调节。
accept-acceptable
accept意思是“接受”, 加后缀-able后意思是“可接受的”。
The solution to this problem is acceptable.
这个问题的解决办法是可接受的。
rely-reliable
rely意思是“依靠”,加后缀-able后意思是“可依靠的”。
A man who is dead to the justice is not reliable.
一个没有正义感的人是不可信的。
use-usable
use意思是“使用 ”,加后缀-able后意思是“可用的”。
The manuscript might be usable, if the author could fill it out a little.
如果作者再充实一下,这部作品是可以用的。
vary-variable
vary意思是“变化”,加后缀-able后意思是“可变化的”。意译为“多变的,易变的”。
His mood is as variable as the weather.
他的情绪像天气一样多变。

n.评价;评估;对财产的估价,被估定的金额
  • This is a very perceptive assessment of the situation.这是一个对该情况的极富洞察力的评价。
  • What is your assessment of the situation?你对时局的看法如何?
(仪器上显示温度、压力、耗油量等的)指针( indicator的名词复数 ); 指示物; (车辆上的)转弯指示灯; 指示信号
  • The economic indicators are better than expected. 经济指标比预期的好。
  • It is still difficult to develop indicators for many concepts used in social science. 为社会科学领域的许多概念确立一个指标仍然很难。
adj.不方便的,令人感到麻烦的
  • You have come at a very inconvenient time.你来得最不适时。
  • Will it be inconvenient for him to attend that meeting?他参加那次会议会不方便吗?
n.评价;欣赏;感谢;领会,理解;价格上涨
  • I would like to express my appreciation and thanks to you all.我想对你们所有人表达我的感激和谢意。
  • I'll be sending them a donation in appreciation of their help.我将送给他们一笔捐款以感谢他们的帮助。
adj.可调整的,可校准的
  • More expensive cameras have adjustable focusing.比较贵的照相机有可调焦距。
  • The chair has the virtue of being adjustable.这种椅子具有可调节的优点。
标签: 城市
学英语单词
3'-phosphoadenosine-5'-phosphosulfate
686
abnormality of secretion of glucagon
acnpvs
Ad Hoc FAO Working Party
aect
air-cooled cascade blade
Ameches
Athens
atrophia dolorosa
aulostomid
Bacterium pestis bubonicae
basketane
befrozen
between the cup and the lip
bipolar logic integrated circuit
bisphenol a type unsaturated polyester resin
border irrigation
bougainvillea
bowfells
braneworlds
Brucknerian
cargo cult science
carmencita
cat films
champion-elect
cognitive activities rating scale
coincubation
crank bearing
Cuproartinite
cut ... in half
damager
didelphia
discountings
double acting (pneumatic) cylinder
duck mole
ectodynamomorphic soil
ennions
estimate of effective asymptot
fault feature
fimbers
fine boring unit
forbush
fuel planar smear density
general cargo freight rates
heavy block
high-speed data link
hodgkinsons
hold-down strip
hookey
integrated national telecommunication system
interurban traffic
keep sb. company
lee-ways
local first selector
Maggie-Jiggs Syndrome
main current
malnutrition of eye
maximum commercial recovery rate
menstrual phases
microcomputer development
micromolar
microniches
molaries
Net radio
oil of wormwood
opticofacial winking reflex
Organic waste
packeting
peyman
phospholipoid
polacks
Polynoidae
potassium-alum
preventer hawser
prime products
primipartity
Pyrrhonists
rack screen
reconstructionisms
restricted most favoured nation clause
rugose colony
Santa Cruz del Comercio
seal of tube
seguros
Shkëlzenit, Maja e
single-element injector
skin beetle
specialty software
statute at large
stipite
sucker control
Swedish
temperature programmed reduction
tera
torsiogram
toxicodermic vaccinid
Trebeshinë, Mal
V. P. A.
viridepon
warm occluded front
with disfavor