工程词汇中英文对照
英语课
质量合格证书 certification of fitness
原材料 raw material
底板 bottom plate
垫层 cushion
侧壁 sidewall
中心线center line
条形基础 strip footing
附件 accessories
型钢 profile steel
钢板 steel plate
熔渣 slag 1
飞溅 welding spatter
定位焊 tacking 2
引弧 generating of arc
熄弧 quenching 3 of arc
焊道 welding bead 4
坡口 beveled edges
外观检查 visual inspection 5
重皮 doubleskin
水平方向弧度 radian in horizontal direction
成型 molding
直线度 straightness accuracy
焊缝角变形 welding line angular distortion
水平度 levelness
铅垂度 verticality 6
翘曲变形 buckling 7 deformation 8
角尺 angle square
对接焊缝 butt 9 weld
母材 parent metal
法兰密封面 flange 10 sealing surface
夹层interlayer
表面锈蚀浓度 surface corrosion 11 concentration
挠曲变 bending deformation
超声波探伤 ultrasonic 12 testing/ ultrasonic examination
压力容器 pressure vessel 13
预制下料prefabrication baiting
排版直径 set-type diameter
焊缝 welding line
中幅板 ? center plate
测量方法 measuring method
基准点 datum mark
跳焊 skip welding
允许偏差 allowable variation
补强板 stiffening plate
开孔 tapping
对接接头 banjo fixing butt jointing
角钢 angle iron
安装基准圆 installation fundamental circle
吊装立柱 hoisting upright column
焊接钢管 welded steel pipe
向心斜拉筋 centripetal canting pull rope
带板 band plate
槽钢胀圈 channel steel expansion ring
环口 collar extension
局部变形 local distortion
环缝 circumferential weld
顶板 top plate
拱顶 vault
顶板加强肋 stiffening rib
对接 butt joint
胎具 clamping fixture
卷板机 plate bending rolls
中心支架 center bearing bracket
椭圆度 ovality
等分线 bisectrix
搭接宽度lap width
点焊spot welding
搭接焊 overlap welding
对称：symmetrically
螺旋爬梯cockle stairs
放料阀baiting valve
液位计 content gauge
充水试验 filling water test
错边量 unfitness of butt joint
底圈 foundation ring
真空度检漏 vacuum degree leak test
丁字焊缝 tee welding
渗透探伤 oil whiting test
充水试验 filling water test
内侧角焊缝接头 interior angle welding line joint
foundation settlement 基础沉降
测量基准点 datum mark
稳定性试验 stability test
排气阀 outlet valve
角钢 angle steel
构件 component part
机械损伤 mechanical damage
缩孔 shrinkage cavity
enfoldment 折迭
碳钢管 carbon steel tube
公称直径 nominal diameter
预埋件 embedded part
轴测图 axonometric drawing
布置图arrangement diagram
氧乙炔气割 oxyacetylene gas cutting
低合金钢管low alloy steel
热影响区 heat affected area
修磨polish
砂轮片grinding wheel
等离子plasma panel
重皮 coldlap
凹凸unevenness
缩口necking down
端面 head face
倾斜 偏 差 dip deviation
外径 external diameter
砂轮grinding wheel
管件 pipe casting
单线 图single line drawing
平齐parallel and level
两端 two terminals
满扣 buckle
螺栓 紧 固 bolton
周边 periphery
附加 应 力 additional stress
同轴 度 axiality
平行 度 parallelism
随机 stochastic
允许 偏 差 allowable variation
重直 度verticality
水平 度 levelness
隔离 盲 板 blind plate
氩弧 焊argon arc welding
压盖 螺 栓 gland bolt
间距spacing
有效 期 period of validity
担任 take charge of undertake
焊条 welding rod
碳钢 焊 条carbon steel
焊丝 welding wire
熔化 焊 melting
钢丝 steel wire
气体 保 护 焊 gas shielded arc welding
烘干drying
清洗ablution
制度system
焊接 工 艺welding procedure
相应corresponding
手工 电 弧 焊manual electric arc welding
手工 钨 极 manual tungsten electrode
打底render
电源power source
交流alternating current
焊件 weldment
管壁 厚 度 pipe thickness
对接 焊 缝 butt weld
工件 壁 厚 workpiece
飞溅 物 splash
沾污 smirch
油污 oil stain
细锉 smooth file
铣刀 milling cutter
氧化 膜 oxide film
脱脂 处 理 ungrease treatment]
棉质 纤 维 cotton fibre
丙酮acetone
硫 sulfur
焊剂 welding flux
钢板 steel plate
n.熔渣，铁屑，矿渣；v.使变成熔渣，变熔渣
- Millions of tons of slag now go into building roads each year.每年有数百万吨炉渣用于铺路。
- The slag powder had been widely used as the additive in the cement and concrete.矿渣微粉作为水泥混凝土的掺和料已得到广泛应用。
（帆船）抢风行驶，定位焊[铆]紧钉
- He was tacking about on this daily though perilous voyage. 他在进行这种日常的、惊险的航行。
- He spent the afternoon tacking the pictures. 他花了一个下午的时间用图钉固定那些图片。
淬火，熄
- She had, of course, no faculty for quenching memory in dissipation. 她当然也没有以放荡纵欲来冲淡记忆的能耐。
- This loss, termed quenching, may arise in two ways. 此种损失称为淬火，呈两个方面。
n.念珠；(pl.)珠子项链；水珠
- She accidentally swallowed a glass bead.她不小心吞下了一颗玻璃珠。
- She has a beautiful glass bead and a bracelet in the box.盒子里有一颗美丽的玻璃珠和手镯。
n.检查，审查，检阅
- On random inspection the meat was found to be bad.经抽查，发现肉变质了。
- The soldiers lined up for their daily inspection by their officers.士兵们列队接受军官的日常检阅。
垂直性，垂直状态； 垂直度
- On the Structure of "Nationality Corridor" and "Two Verticality &Three Horizontality " 论“民族走廊”及“二纵三横”的格局。
- The verticality of cylinder is often inspected in the application of computer vision inspection. 摘要在柱状零件计算机视觉检测的应用中，经常需要对其进行垂直度的检测。
扣住
- A door slammed in the house and a man came out buckling his belt. 房子里的一扇门砰地关上，一个男子边扣腰带边走了出来。
- The periodic buckling leaves the fibre in a waved conformation. 周期性的弯折在纤维中造成波形构成。
n.形状损坏；变形；畸形
- The deformation frequencies are not sufficiently distinctive.其变形频率不是十分明显的。
- The calculated deformation is almost equal to the real situation by measurement.经检测，计算变形量与实际情况基本一致。
n.笑柄；烟蒂；枪托；臀部；v.用头撞或顶
- The water butt catches the overflow from this pipe.大水桶盛接管子里流出的东西。
- He was the butt of their jokes.他是他们的笑柄。
n.边缘，轮缘，凸缘，法兰
- These include gusset plates welded to the flange.这些包括焊接到翼缘上的节点板。
- Three structures have exhibited cracking at the ends of flange gusset plates.已有三个结构在翼缘节点板端部出现了裂纹.
n.腐蚀，侵蚀；渐渐毁坏，渐衰
- Corrosion is not covered by the warranty.腐蚀不在保修范围之内。
- Zinc is used to protect other metals from corrosion.锌被用来保护其他金属不受腐蚀。
adj.超声的；n.超声波
- It was very necessary for people to take type-B ultrasonic inspection regularly.定期进行B超检查是十分必要的。
- Sounds are classified into two kinds: sonic and ultrasonic.声波分为两类，即普通声波与超声波。
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