时间:2019-02-14 作者:英语课 分类:2017年Scientific American(二)月


英语课

 


It turns out the best looking thing on a man may be a good-looking woman. 


Researchers report that women find a man they see with an attractive woman more desirable than unattached men. That’s according to a study in the journal Evolutionary 1 Psychology 2. [Christopher D. Rodeheffer, Randi P. Proffitt Leyva and Sarah E. Hill, Attractive Female Romantic Partners Provide a Proxy 3 for Unobservable Male Qualities: The When and Why Behind Human Female Mate Choice Copying]


Researchers had two groups of female college students rate photos of men—all of whom had first been rated as being of average attractiveness. The first group of 148 women was shown pictures of those men with an attractive female. The subjects were told that the women in the photos were either a girlfriend, ex-girlfriend, cousin or adopted sister. And the subjects rated the men with the girlfriends as more desirable than the men shown with partners described as being exes or relatives.  


The second study group of 97 students were shown average looking men with an attractive woman who was described as definitely a girlfriend. And again the women rated the men with the good-looking gals 4 as more desirable than the single guys. Plus, the attached men were thought more likely to be more intelligent, trustworthy, humorous, wealthy and attentive 5


Researchers deduced that the women probably assume partnered-up men must have those qualities of smarts and personality to be an appropriate match for a good-looking mate. 


So, turns out that what many of us always suspected may be true—men look better when they’re a proven commodity.


—Erika Beras



adj.进化的;演化的,演变的;[生]进化论的
  • Life has its own evolutionary process.生命有其自身的进化过程。
  • These are fascinating questions to be resolved by the evolutionary studies of plants.这些十分吸引人的问题将在研究植物进化过程中得以解决。
n.心理,心理学,心理状态
  • She has a background in child psychology.她受过儿童心理学的教育。
  • He studied philosophy and psychology at Cambridge.他在剑桥大学学习哲学和心理学。
n.代理权,代表权;(对代理人的)委托书;代理人
  • You may appoint a proxy to vote for you.你可以委托他人代你投票。
  • We enclose a form of proxy for use at the Annual General Meeting.我们附上委任年度大会代表的表格。
abbr.gallons (复数)加仑(液量单位)n.女孩,少女( gal的名词复数 )
  • Jim came skipping out at the gate with a tin pail, and singing Buffalo Gals. 这时,吉姆手里提着一个锡皮桶,嘴中唱着“布法罗的女娃们”蹦蹦跳跳地从大门口跑出来。 来自英汉文学 - 汤姆历险
  • An' dey thinks dey wants mousy lil gals wid bird's tastes an' no sense at all. 他们想要的是耗子般的小姑娘,胃口小得像雀子,一点儿见识也没有。 来自飘(部分)
adj.注意的,专心的;关心(别人)的,殷勤的
  • She was very attentive to her guests.她对客人招待得十分周到。
  • The speaker likes to have an attentive audience.演讲者喜欢注意力集中的听众。
学英语单词
a beat
action-sequences
AFDC, A.F.D.C.
amoeboid protozoa
army emblem
aureola
be bold to
bepowders
Bessenbach
bitch faces
bow flare
Branta bernicla
Capleni
caseose
centralness
checkered iron
command capacity
concentric double pipe
congruencing
dark of moon dark
decide about
demi-wolf
detrivores
drying by sublimation
Egbo
electric harp
embryonal cell
Eustachian salpingitis
ever increasing
exogenous impurity
explanatory research
ferristilpnomelane
finalized system of data retrieval
firm invoice
fixed time testing plan
flea-market
flexible sucker rod
flow microcalorimetry
frankenfish
franz seraph peter schuberts
gatcombes
gathering conveyer
hen-day basis
heterophobic
Humboldt L.
idle away one's time
indiscriminantly
induction disc type inverse-time overcurrent relay
inelastic-region
Intermountain West
jettage
kolff
leading dislocation
leise
load
long tap
lottos
mariolyne
Meliosma thorelii
mine tailings
nonzero principal fractional ideal
obscured sector
Paraboea hainanensis
PCTI
pityriasis rosea
platinum potassium chlorate
play rough
porcupine drawing
presetter device
prevulcanized latex
Proto-Mon-Khmer
pustule on foot
qods
quantum electronics
Queen Charlotte Str.
radial butt coupler
ramjolt
respades
rhineurid
Rhodian
round about line of hump
saphars
seating surface
sine theorem
small mask
Solidago odora
Spatia interossea metacarpi
spazzy
spread trading
Sr-O system
steel pipe shoring
steel-tank rectifier
sweep power
the noble art
Titicaca Lake
toeout
trial and error decoding
underplates
vendise
waketimes
wet disintegrator
zull