时间:2019-02-14 作者:英语课 分类:2018CRI中国国际广播电台


英语课

 


Don Boudreaux, US economist 1 at George Mason University in Virginia explained that a trade deficit 2 is actually a good thing for the country, and that US tariffs 3 eventually hurt Americans in the end.


Trump 4 administration should be proud of trade deficit, rather than ashamed of it and try to prevent it,” he told CGTN, adding that trade deficit is a symptom of success.


Earlier, the economist signed an open letter to US President Donald Trump along with more than 1,100 other economists 5, calling his tariffs policy a mistake. 


“Hopefully not only people in the administration, but whoever read the letter can be better instructed about the basic principle of economics, that is, trade makes us richer…not because we export…but we import,” he said to CGTN.


“All potential countries which can invest, they say ‘America is a good place to invest, let's invest in America.’ In order to invest in America, foreigners need dollars. To accumulate those dollars, they buy fewer American exports, that caused our trade deficit,” the economist explained.


“But dollars don’t stayed abroad…they come back to America as investment. Why should we be upset if foreigners want to invest here? We should be pleased, we should be proud. Moreover, that investment helps our economy,” he added.


“[Trade tariffs] do hurt foreigners too, but they ultimately are paid for in large part by Americans,” he said.



n.经济学家,经济专家,节俭的人
  • He cast a professional economist's eyes on the problem.他以经济学行家的眼光审视这个问题。
  • He's an economist who thinks he knows all the answers.他是个经济学家,自以为什么都懂。
n.亏空,亏损;赤字,逆差
  • The directors have reported a deficit of 2.5 million dollars.董事们报告赤字为250万美元。
  • We have a great deficit this year.我们今年有很大亏损。
关税制度; 关税( tariff的名词复数 ); 关税表; (旅馆或饭店等的)收费表; 量刑标准
  • British industry was sheltered from foreign competition by protective tariffs. 保护性关税使英国工业免受国际竞争影响。
  • The new tariffs have put a stranglehold on trade. 新的关税制对开展贸易极为不利。
n.王牌,法宝;v.打出王牌,吹喇叭
  • He was never able to trump up the courage to have a showdown.他始终鼓不起勇气摊牌。
  • The coach saved his star player for a trump card.教练保留他的明星选手,作为他的王牌。
n.经济学家,经济专家( economist的名词复数 )
  • The sudden rise in share prices has confounded economists. 股价的突然上涨使经济学家大惑不解。
  • Foreign bankers and economists cautiously welcomed the minister's initiative. 外国银行家和经济学家对部长的倡议反应谨慎。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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aeronautical maps and charts
air-locked
AMBAL
backnesses
beryllium monel
blood-shotting
boatright
bulbus aorta
C-word
capital of Tunisia
cautionary signal
Chinese dinner service
chip trawl system
chlorethanol
chromatizing
clinical experimental medicine
coaxial plug
Collective-orientation
conative
Concemin
corpus adiposum orbit?
Cromadrenal
customer's excuses
Dale, Sir Thomas
detached dowel
dynamic statistics of commerce
European white poplar
extemporaries
fanhood
fault-locating Wheatstone bridge
flatforms
frontal pore
full face tunnelling
full-blood
giant hornets
grinding wheel testing machine
halesia carolinas
heat-flow diagram
hedjazs
hellhouses
homogeny of liver and kidney
impregnate with bitumen
index slit
inventory adjustment account
inversed
is in sight
iterative least square method
kerf spacing
Kuchipudi
Lagotis glauca
leader bud
lewandowskis
lig. collaterale ulnare
linear continuum
Linnich
lithophyllon undulatum
long hair sedge
machoman
maintenance ration
Mie nonlinear electrodynamics
mindwiping
mine air leakage
moellers
mononuclearcell
non-pathogenic
Nāndūra
oiling splashing
oligomerous
outcrop of coal seam
piezoelectric relay
pillow-fight
Pleioblastus oleosus
poledavies
purpoint
replenishment delivery ship
retention factor
retypings
rewoven
Rohīwāl
Santa Victoria, Sa.
secondary minimum
Selja
sheaf of germs of analytic function
spare tiller
striated muscle disc
sweeps aside
sworn virgin
thabor
the amityville horror
the beginning of the end
Tranquarone
trichromatic hypothesis
two-play
uncereclothed
undefended suit
undercliff
valleculae sylvii
VCS (volume control system)
wenatchee mts.
whistling note disturbance
windblasts
Yahvist