时间:2019-02-13 作者:英语课 分类:雅思英语


英语课

   雅思的阅读和听力一样,要求考生合理掌握做题的节奏,我们称之为“解题三步曲”:


  第一步,快速浏览全文。考生最好用1—2分钟大致浏览全文,以便掌握文章的结构。这一步骤虽短,但却是训练及解题过程中的重点。文章的篇章结构模式可以帮助考生更好地理解内容,并理顺句子或段落间的关系,以便在做题过程中有重点地跳读。例如:在Cause-Effect中,浏览重心应放在Efffcet上;而在Comparison/CONtrast/Concession中,考生应把注意力放在某个转折点之后的内容;而见到属于Addition/ Defining/ Explanation/ Description的部分,则可以直接跳过去。这种方式能大大降低文章的阅读量。
  第二步,解析题目。首先,无论遇到哪种题型,考生都应尽可能地找出一些关键词,以便迅速定出答案可能所在的区域。其次,考生应对各种题型有较深入的理解。尤其是每种题型的应对方法。拿Matching的题来讲,在General Reading和Academic Reading中就不一样,一个是Matching of Information,另一个是Matching of Paragraph Headings,两种题型的做法不一样,在前者,考生应将注意力集中在题中,将每个问题的核心词标出来,然后根据这些核心词去文中找相应的信息。在后者,考生的注意力应放在归纳文章上,在进行核心词分类后,就要对文章的结构和每段的重心进行归纳与分析,找出各段的主题词,然后在段落的首句中找出相应信息。
  第三步,注意词形变化。考生一定要特别注意词形变化、同(近)义词或是相关词,因为题目中出现的词不一定和文章中出现的词一模一样。考生在平时训练中尤其要培养这方面的敏感度。核心词尽量以信号词为主,其次才是关键词,这一找信息的方法尤其适用于雅思阅读考试中的“Gap-filling、Table/Graph Filling、Sentence Completion、Short Answer Question、True/False以及Multiple Choice题目。
  本文由在线英语听力室整理编辑。
 

标签: 雅思阅读
学英语单词
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apexcardiogran
arctostaphylos manzanitas
assistant drug
ballast boat
be man
become excited about
big water
body accessories
bromophenols
budget execution
caramels
cardboard tube
centralization
cephalophosphoric acid
cervuss
chron.
classic-rock
co-existing
coaxial diode
conclusion of the award
creamcoloured
cushion vegetation
cut-out half-tone
dilator muscle of pupil
dry-type instrument transformer
dynamic meteorology
earnings retained in business
electric oscillation resonance
energizer in carburizing
Felis ocreata
femsa
fir-blade mounting
fixed handle breaker
floccous
forced shift
free control
gastro-
gold dollar
guangnanensis
have the weather
Hierarchical Mobile IPv6
high order logic
human-trafficking
ijeiland (ij)
independent electron pair approximation
inducement
ipid
Ishibashi Tanzan
Kalcorid
Kerensky, Aleksandr Fyodorovich
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Lispish
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luminous circuit diagram
Lysimachia tsarongensis
management guide
margin call
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melitism
methyl salicylates
mid-frequency gain
miyasato
molion
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mudges
oculometrics
ostium uterinum tubae
Ozala(Odzala)
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ribin
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sandr
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sixty-fourmos
small data processing
suboptimal design
subsurface ice
the Group of Eight
thin-film carrier
topographic irregularity
torque-tube drive
undecorating
underthrows
unipolar field-effect type transistor
vagina fibrosa digitorum manus
vinci, da
well thought out
white felt
word noise
work away (at)
Young construction