时间:2019-02-13 作者:英语课 分类:雅思英语


英语课

   雅思的阅读和听力一样,要求考生合理掌握做题的节奏,我们称之为“解题三步曲”:


  第一步,快速浏览全文。考生最好用1—2分钟大致浏览全文,以便掌握文章的结构。这一步骤虽短,但却是训练及解题过程中的重点。文章的篇章结构模式可以帮助考生更好地理解内容,并理顺句子或段落间的关系,以便在做题过程中有重点地跳读。例如:在Cause-Effect中,浏览重心应放在Efffcet上;而在Comparison/CONtrast/Concession中,考生应把注意力放在某个转折点之后的内容;而见到属于Addition/ Defining/ Explanation/ Description的部分,则可以直接跳过去。这种方式能大大降低文章的阅读量。
  第二步,解析题目。首先,无论遇到哪种题型,考生都应尽可能地找出一些关键词,以便迅速定出答案可能所在的区域。其次,考生应对各种题型有较深入的理解。尤其是每种题型的应对方法。拿Matching的题来讲,在General Reading和Academic Reading中就不一样,一个是Matching of Information,另一个是Matching of Paragraph Headings,两种题型的做法不一样,在前者,考生应将注意力集中在题中,将每个问题的核心词标出来,然后根据这些核心词去文中找相应的信息。在后者,考生的注意力应放在归纳文章上,在进行核心词分类后,就要对文章的结构和每段的重心进行归纳与分析,找出各段的主题词,然后在段落的首句中找出相应信息。
  第三步,注意词形变化。考生一定要特别注意词形变化、同(近)义词或是相关词,因为题目中出现的词不一定和文章中出现的词一模一样。考生在平时训练中尤其要培养这方面的敏感度。核心词尽量以信号词为主,其次才是关键词,这一找信息的方法尤其适用于雅思阅读考试中的“Gap-filling、Table/Graph Filling、Sentence Completion、Short Answer Question、True/False以及Multiple Choice题目。
  本文由在线英语听力室整理编辑。
 

标签: 雅思阅读
学英语单词
.mp2
absolute staff
American Manufacturers Foreign Credit Insurance Exchange
attitude angular velocity
bare welding rod
Beaufort Marine Corps Air Station
benzene-pentacarboxylic acid
brachionus forficula
brew up
bus-boys
Cap Vert
compressed source deck
council table
counterfleurty
coversine
Criciuma
Debye method
decarbonizing
dog-tag
dowannee
earth-
eigensamples
end of file character
envelop program
enzyme-selective detector
finite medium
gadgil
gelechiid
golden rule of body
gomez-pompa
hexahydromethyl phenol
high temperature porcelain bush-ing
index of dryness
infrared television camera tube
infriction
internal customer
internal file connector
jump address
junge law
kwela
long base drag
longitudinal median plane
low carbon electrical steel
lymph follicle hyperplasia
lysistrata
macrodacthlia
mainiero
membranae succingens
memory scope
molecular spectrum
monospermic
moscow' reading
muramyldipeptide
My An
N-methyl butylamine
new kids on the block
olivine-pigeonite achondrite (ureilite)
Olshammar
one eighth bend
outdoor plasticinsulated flexible copper wire
owner-built
paleopathologies
partially-penetrating well
partitioning of a matrix
PC philanthropy
persistent characteristic
plagiostigme neolitseae
platinise
Plessy v Ferguson
pluggability
Proteamin-12X
punctoes
rain-proof instrument
rat opossum
real talk
refinery cinder
register of pending actions
relative diffusion
remote monitor and control
report form of profit and loss statement
Roger Sessions
schepens
second-draw
sepsis indica
sequestrums
shuttle run
spaghetti-shaped radio burst
spicatus Ophipogon
strike ridge
table filter
Taliaferro County
tippe-top
topknotted
total dose-stay time
triboeletric affinity
underglaze blue
Virginia reel
web of curves
wil
wilgern
wkt