时间:2019-02-13 作者:英语课 分类:雅思英语


英语课

   雅思的阅读和听力一样,要求考生合理掌握做题的节奏,我们称之为“解题三步曲”:


  第一步,快速浏览全文。考生最好用1—2分钟大致浏览全文,以便掌握文章的结构。这一步骤虽短,但却是训练及解题过程中的重点。文章的篇章结构模式可以帮助考生更好地理解内容,并理顺句子或段落间的关系,以便在做题过程中有重点地跳读。例如:在Cause-Effect中,浏览重心应放在Efffcet上;而在Comparison/CONtrast/Concession中,考生应把注意力放在某个转折点之后的内容;而见到属于Addition/ Defining/ Explanation/ Description的部分,则可以直接跳过去。这种方式能大大降低文章的阅读量。
  第二步,解析题目。首先,无论遇到哪种题型,考生都应尽可能地找出一些关键词,以便迅速定出答案可能所在的区域。其次,考生应对各种题型有较深入的理解。尤其是每种题型的应对方法。拿Matching的题来讲,在General Reading和Academic Reading中就不一样,一个是Matching of Information,另一个是Matching of Paragraph Headings,两种题型的做法不一样,在前者,考生应将注意力集中在题中,将每个问题的核心词标出来,然后根据这些核心词去文中找相应的信息。在后者,考生的注意力应放在归纳文章上,在进行核心词分类后,就要对文章的结构和每段的重心进行归纳与分析,找出各段的主题词,然后在段落的首句中找出相应信息。
  第三步,注意词形变化。考生一定要特别注意词形变化、同(近)义词或是相关词,因为题目中出现的词不一定和文章中出现的词一模一样。考生在平时训练中尤其要培养这方面的敏感度。核心词尽量以信号词为主,其次才是关键词,这一找信息的方法尤其适用于雅思阅读考试中的“Gap-filling、Table/Graph Filling、Sentence Completion、Short Answer Question、True/False以及Multiple Choice题目。
  本文由在线英语听力室整理编辑。
 

标签: 雅思阅读
学英语单词
aere perennius
AFL
assessible profit
Baceno
backingup
bayonet peg
be with you
blandly
bottom-feeders
buffer segment
capitals of vanuatu
catches sight of
ceremoniless
chloromercuri-
chomba
chrismation
chrome mud
Civil Enforcement Act
clavate suture
cod liver oil unit
coefficient of locomotives required
color comparater
compensation cost for land occupation
conform to standard
deflower
depository right
diagnostic logout
Didymodon
enfertilize
entomere
epimeric
eserine tartrate
fairlights
fats and oils
furnariid
galtiberg
gas load calorimeter
gentism
genus Muscardinus
geometrical projection
half cheese antenna
handiment
Hesso
high-speed hydraulic hose coupling machine
instantaneous coupling modulus
itochus
jund
Lajta Csatorna (Leitha Kan.)
living-food
macrencephaly, macrencephalia
main base station
Managerial flexibility
marginal utility analysis
materials percentage method
mean-value
mesohypoblast
microcytotic
micropolarograoph
microstoning
mid-grades
monocharged
morelia spilotes variegatuss
multifoldness
noise-killer
non-abelian
ond
oral fossa
ornatipinniss
parises
peripheral cutting edge angle
permanent-magnet stepper motor
perorations
personal communications
physical security measures
plutonomies
profitability of operating units analysis
radiatio
raggedy ann
reciprocal two port network
rideress
ROIC
sadiki
Salvia digitaloides
scammered
shaft casing
signal oil
sist.
speed electromotive force
subjectivation
swampy soil
tamper with other's business
thermomagnetic coversion
triple-acting pump
two-thirdss
unsawn face
Ureaform
Vojmsjön
wavy-edge disk
without stop
work-flows
working storage section
wozen