时间:2019-02-13 作者:英语课 分类:雅思英语


英语课

   雅思的阅读和听力一样,要求考生合理掌握做题的节奏,我们称之为“解题三步曲”:


  第一步,快速浏览全文。考生最好用1—2分钟大致浏览全文,以便掌握文章的结构。这一步骤虽短,但却是训练及解题过程中的重点。文章的篇章结构模式可以帮助考生更好地理解内容,并理顺句子或段落间的关系,以便在做题过程中有重点地跳读。例如:在Cause-Effect中,浏览重心应放在Efffcet上;而在Comparison/CONtrast/Concession中,考生应把注意力放在某个转折点之后的内容;而见到属于Addition/ Defining/ Explanation/ Description的部分,则可以直接跳过去。这种方式能大大降低文章的阅读量。
  第二步,解析题目。首先,无论遇到哪种题型,考生都应尽可能地找出一些关键词,以便迅速定出答案可能所在的区域。其次,考生应对各种题型有较深入的理解。尤其是每种题型的应对方法。拿Matching的题来讲,在General Reading和Academic Reading中就不一样,一个是Matching of Information,另一个是Matching of Paragraph Headings,两种题型的做法不一样,在前者,考生应将注意力集中在题中,将每个问题的核心词标出来,然后根据这些核心词去文中找相应的信息。在后者,考生的注意力应放在归纳文章上,在进行核心词分类后,就要对文章的结构和每段的重心进行归纳与分析,找出各段的主题词,然后在段落的首句中找出相应信息。
  第三步,注意词形变化。考生一定要特别注意词形变化、同(近)义词或是相关词,因为题目中出现的词不一定和文章中出现的词一模一样。考生在平时训练中尤其要培养这方面的敏感度。核心词尽量以信号词为主,其次才是关键词,这一找信息的方法尤其适用于雅思阅读考试中的“Gap-filling、Table/Graph Filling、Sentence Completion、Short Answer Question、True/False以及Multiple Choice题目。
  本文由在线英语听力室整理编辑。
 

标签: 雅思阅读
学英语单词
acid soil
adjoint operator
alert notice
allowable noise exposure time
archaic smile
articulated gate shoe
asbestoid
ball lever
bandage-fixing therapy
banio
bar-yosef
Bartok
biographic, biographical
boiler flue gas monitoring
caput obliquum musculi adductoris pollicis
commissions on narcotic drugs
communication beyond mining area
confliction
confocal unstable resonator
connecters
Coons curved surface
death's-face
diabetic acidosis
disk sheet
domesdays
dorso-vertical presentation
ECAL
equivalent air volume
errantly
extra budgetary source
feed run
filamentous bacterial growth
girlfriend experience
Gluconobacter
go to heaven
grass courts
gumshield
heat recovery boiler approach point difference in temperature
hereditary neutropenia
high fantasy
how-tos
hydroplastic cores
IEMATS
inlet air
Kaitumälven
laevoisomer
lasing threshold current
make a good
megalurid
meridian stress
merostomatas
micro-environments
midgett
mobile engine test stand
Narym
neglecting
noncontrastive
objective criteria
osteitis fibrosa osteoplastica
oxide-graphite layer
palmoplantar verruca
photodisintegrate
piecewise approximation method
potted ham
prefocuses
proportional-reset controller
pseudojasper
pure top-down parsing
put someone off with fair promise
raggedcut
repair period
rii
rupture front
seneviratne
setting ratio of the characteristic quantity
shearing displacement
sheet pile breakwater
short period motor
signalling-equipment test
SIPHONARIIDAE
Skyriots
spot and butt welding machine
start-up capability
steering brake cross-shaft
stenocephaly
superfluid turbulent state
tatty cakes
that's what she said.
think in terms of doing something
Thorah
Tilopteridales
toeshoe
top slicing by rooms
turf bank
unsymphonic
vapor-pressure thermometer
voting paradox
water warmer
wet mop
wienerwurst
windows distributed internet applications architecture
yurtsevers