华尔街出新招:免费披萨鼓励美国人储蓄
英语课
There’s a fight in Congress over a new rule that would save Americans an estimated $17 billion a year.
最近,美国国会正在为一项新规定吵得面红耳赤。这项规定估计每年将为美国人节约170亿美元。
The fiduciary 1 rule would require brokers 2 to act in the best interest of clients who are saving for retirement 3. Brokers would no longer be allowed to push their clients into high-fee funds just because the fund paid them.
这条信托规定,要求经纪人的行为必须符合存储退休金客户的最大利益。经纪人不能仅仅因为收受报酬,就说服客户购买高收费基金。
The Obama administration thinks that Americans could save more for retirement if their brokers weren't allowed to rip them off. The Financial Services Roundtable, a lobbying organization representing banks that oppose the rule, disagrees. It argues that we can fix the problem of Americans not saving enough money if Americans start saving more money -- 10 percent of their income, to be specific.
奥巴马政府认为,如果禁止经纪人剥削他们的客户,美国人就能存储更多的退休金。一家代表银行的游说机构——美国金融服务圆桌组织(FSR)则表示反对。它认为,如果美国人开始存款(具体的说,是收入的10%),存款不足的问题就解决了。
华尔街出新招:免费披萨鼓励美国人储蓄
That's an objective, not a policy. But never fear, the FSR has a plan to promote savings 4: Giving away free pizza to 100 people in Washington, D.C. The group handed out the free pies at an event last week promoting an initiative called "save-a-slice." You're supposed to "save a slice" of your income for retirement. Get it?
这是目标,不是政策。但不用担心,FSR还有一套鼓励存款的政策:在华盛顿特区免费给100个人发披萨。上周,这家组织就在“存一点”计划的宣传现场免费发放了馅饼。你应该为了退休后的生活,“存一点”你的收入。明白?
Or maybe you'd like enter a contest and win $10,000 from the FSR by submitting a video explaining how you plan to save 10 percent of your income.
要么你就参加FSR的比赛,拍一段视频,说说你准备怎么把10%的收入存起来。奖金是1万刀!
"Don't want to spend your retirement eating cat food on toast, win $10,000," for creating a video about it, a promo for the contest intones.
“不想退休后就着面包吃猫粮?来赢取你的1万刀吧!”这是本次比赛的宣传口号。
FSR does have some good ideas -- making retirement plans at companies that offer them automatically enroll 5 employees, for example -- but its big idea is unrealistic. Middle-class incomes have fallen over thelast 15 years, so it's unlikely that regular people have more money to save. The American savings rate, ?currently just above 5 percent, hasn’t been at or above 10 percent for any sustained period in the last 35 years.
FSR有些想法确实不错——例如,企业制定退休计划,从而自动招收员工——但并不现实。中产阶级的收入在过去15年内降低了,因此普通人不可能有更多的钱要存。美国的存款利率目前才是5%多一点。过去35年里,从未稳定在10%之上。
And telling Americans to save more for retirement while trying to stop a rule that would keep Americans saving for retirement from getting swindled by high-fee funds they don’t need is exactly the sort of conflicted advice that costs investors 6 billions.
而告诉美国人多储蓄退休金,却不允许规则来防止他们被高收费的基金诈骗,简直就是自相矛盾,最后来买单的还是投资者。
Vocabulary
rip off: 欺诈;剥削
intone: 起始短句
swindle: 诈骗;骗取
adj.受托的,信托的
- A company director owes a fiduciary duty to the company.公司董事应对公司负责受托人责任。
- He was acting in a fiduciary capacity.他以受托人身份行为。
n.(股票、外币等)经纪人( broker的名词复数 );中间人;代理商;(订合同的)中人v.做掮客(或中人等)( broker的第三人称单数 );作为权力经纪人进行谈判;以中间人等身份安排…
- The firm in question was Alsbery & Co., whiskey brokers. 那家公司叫阿尔斯伯里公司,经销威士忌。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
- From time to time a telephone would ring in the brokers' offices. 那两排经纪人房间里不时响着叮令的电话。 来自子夜部分
n.退休,退职
- She wanted to enjoy her retirement without being beset by financial worries.她想享受退休生活而不必为金钱担忧。
- I have to put everything away for my retirement.我必须把一切都积蓄起来以便退休后用。
n.存款,储蓄
- I can't afford the vacation,for it would eat up my savings.我度不起假,那样会把我的积蓄用光的。
- By this time he had used up all his savings.到这时,他的存款已全部用完。
v.招收;登记;入学;参军;成为会员(英)enrol
- I should like to enroll all my children in the swimming class.我愿意让我的孩子们都参加游泳班。
- They enroll him as a member of the club.他们吸收他为俱乐部会员。
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