时间:2019-02-13 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

   多用介词可能是受汉语意思的影响将及物动词误用作不及物动词,也可能是受相关结构的影响而用错等。如:


  (1) 我看见她进了银行。
  误:I saw her enter into the bank.
  正:I saw her enter the bank.
  析:enter表示“进入(某场所)”时,是及物动词,后接宾语时不用介词。
  (2) 他同一位护士结了婚。
  误:He married with [to] a nurse.
  正:He married a nurse.
  析:marry 的意思是“与…结婚”,是及物动词,不要按汉语意思后接介词 with。
  (3) 我们应该全心全意地为人民服务。
  误:We should serve for the people heart and soul.
  正:We should serve the people heart and soul.
  析:serve的意思是“为…服务”,是及物动词,其后宾语不能用介词。
  (4) 他在这儿有很多朋友。
  误:He has a great many of friends here.
  正:He has a great many friends here. (from www.zkenglish.com)
  析:与a lot of, a great deal of, a great number of 等不同,a great many 后接名词时通常不用介词of,除非其后接的名词有 the, these, my, Tom’s 等修饰。
  比较:
  a great many trees 许多树
  a great many of these trees 这些树当中的许多。

标签: 介词 实例
学英语单词
acceptable risk
activation enthalpy
adamske
agitating tank
aircraft oxygen supply systems
all get-out
andersonstowns
anticholera
apical thoracoplasty
associativities
at heart
aubins
bar copper wire
base-emitter voltage
beat the drum about
bellyhold
bimetallic (monetary) system
box's test
breast sonography
Brobecid
canales semicircularis lateralis
class limits
close to tears
crude heavy solvent naphtha
cupric nitroprussiate
data collection subsystem
derivative crystal structure
Desktop background
diospyros corallina chun et chen
ESD (emergency shutdown)
extramedullary
fat lamb
flowsheeting
followed either by plowing or disking
fouling resistant
funeral parlour
gendang
governor-operated
grass tree families
Guttat.
harbour works
Hashīsh, Ghubbat
Havers' lamellae
hearing-aids
hexasomy
HHRH
high speed stall
Hypericum lagarocladum
incentivise
independent suspension
inhalation therapy
Kaptol
keep one step ahead
laaitie
lacrimase
landing gear drag
linearity of amplifier
Lāngarche
many-worlds interpretation
Melfa
Methylflavone
Mister Fixit
multi concentric arrangement type winding
multivariate moment
noctalbuminuria
nonangiosperms
noses-to-noses
nuclear testing
number of adhered spore
O.H.M.S.
over-range protection
Oxford spellings
pamaquine
Phanchinone
pre-fade
pterophyllums
Ptolemy Basin
quadratic utility function
quantum mechanics in chemistry
retinitis
rod parting
rostow
sand lump
scanning routine
seat-man separation device
seated connection
self-mounting tyre chain
sloping blockwork
soler
spectrograms
stable broom
stigmatisms
straight bow
swoopingly
target airspeed
unromanced
vestigial organ
water vapor greenhouse effect
Western Dwina
westly burst
wine lees oil
zaccardi