时间:2019-02-12 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

 聪明?刻薄?刁钻?


一个供认不讳的真理:聪明与刻薄很多时候仅一步之遥,人一聪明,嘴里的机智便也容易流为刻薄。老美口语中一常见词汇“smart aleck”,正是这么一个介于褒贬之间、形容自以为是、话语尖酸的“聪明人”。 先看这么一组母亲和生病小孩之间的对话,或许,我们会对“smart aleck”有一个更为清晰的认识:
Mom: "Hey sweetie, how do you feel?" (“宝贝,你感觉怎么样?”)
Son: "I feel great!!" (“棒极了!”)
Mom: "Really? That's fantastic!" (“真的吗?太好了!”)
Son: "No, I feel horrible. you know I'm sick, why did you ask?" (“假的。我难受极了。你明知道我生病了,却还要问。”)
Mom: "Oh, you don't have to be such a smart aleck!" (“天啊!你说话怎么这么刁呢?”) 究其渊源,似乎“smart aleck”的现代意与其本意毫无干系可言。据说,Aleck原指一个名叫Alex Hoag的骗子,他和他充当妓女的妻子常常合谋偷取、诈骗嫖客的钱财。不过,Alex只所以“聪明”倒不是因为他的诈骗行径,而是因为他知道寻求两个警察为同伙,警察帮他一手遮天,而他则私下和警察分赃……
实际运用中,人们常常忘了“smart aleck”的渊源。反正,你若形容喜欢挖苦、戏谑别人,不正经说话的“聪明”人都可以用“smart aleck”来形容。

标签: 聪明
学英语单词
adoption of report
allegory
andrian
arm mast
arrondisement
automatic satellite communication control system
avnell
bad cast
belaces
black market exchange rate
black truffle
bogie-hearth furnace
borrowed prosperity
bramycin
Brevital
brunswick stews
buy chips
caas
cabinetable
cold air refrigerating machine
comb grain
compilation rate
container freight door to door
corbetta
current sweep
david
days after planting
density of holes
detinned
diasporite
double taxation arrangement
DPI
dyrewolves
establishing shot
four-footeds
freestone
furapromidum
gamma enhancement
garumnian
geonasty
geophone spike
german-american
grandfather method
heard in private session
herekes
hose coupling gasket
housetops
in honor bound
intermittent rod withdrawal
isokontan
Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd.
kilometrical
kohala
Leonidovka
line and tone combination
micro-cracks
mixed feed water heater
modular co-ordination
morgan freeman
Muenster cheese
mutual comparison
nella
nine-ring
niobium neutron fluence dosimeter
nuffs
nutrient theory
objective lens
of-ten
organic dielectric capacitor
p-factor
Paspalum thunbergii
picquerism
ponselle
pressure hardness
Proteamin-12X
radio detector
rausu
reader typer
recess in rotor
reference writings
right of national self-determination
ring ulcer of cornea
ruchy
saving sequence
self-determineds
set, register
Shiranuka-kyūryō
side of piston ring
smid
sopranist
spike dog
suipoxvirus
sulfonate
sulfur dioxide emission standards
the opera house
thrust axle
Tithonus
vibration proofing material
voluntary pool
wigwas
withdraw header
young period