王迈迈大学英语四级预测与详解 05
时间:2018-12-05 作者:英语课 分类:王迈迈大学英语四级预测与详解
英语课
[00:02.57]Section A
[00:04.27]11. W: Tom, how are you doing with your composition?
[00:08.52]M: I've written and rewritten it so many times
[00:11.61]that I wonder if I'll ever finish it.
[00:13.68]Q: What can we learn about the man?
[00:31.94]12. W: Have you seen my sister?
[00:34.48]M: No, I haven't seen her since the year before last.
[00:38.19]Q: When did he see the woman's sister?
[00:56.86]13. W: I've just moved here from Houston.
[00:59.79]M: Houston? My aunt used to live there.
[01:02.55]Q: What does the man say about Houston?
[01:20.89]14. W: Has your brother bought his books yet?
[01:23.84]M: He bought a medical book.
[01:25.11]The Chinese and English textbooks were sold out.
[01:27.93]Q: Which book has the man's brother got?
[01:46.54]15. M: I'll take these three books.
[01:49.55]Are they fifty cents each?
[01:51.53]W: These two books are, but this one is 75 cents.
[01:55.02]Q: How much will the three books cost?
[02:13.43]16. M: Thanks for reviewing my paper. What do you think?
[02:17.78]W: Well, I wouldn't say it needs any major corrections.
[02:21.52]Q: What is the woman's opinion on the paper?
[02:39.86]17. M: Could you tell me when the next train leaves for Shanghai?
[02:44.70]W: The next train leaves in three minutes,
[02:47.24]if you run you might catch it.
[02:49.75]Q: What will the man probably do?
[03:07.66]18. W: Bob, are you going straight home after work today?
[03:11.74]M: No, I have a meeting until one o'clock
[03:13.94]and after that I'm going to spend a couple of hours
[03:17.13]at the laboratory 1 before going home.
[03:20.03]Q: When is Bob going home this afternoon?
[03:40.96]Now you'll hear two long conversations.
[03:44.32]Conversation One
[03:46.89]M: Jean, were you able to get that report all typed up?
[03:50.78]W: Not yet, Mr. Black.
[03:52.61]Mrs. Smith asked me to type some letters for her.
[03:56.11]I'll be finished pretty quick and then I'll start on that.
[03:59.01]M: Don't forget I need it first thing in the morning.
[04:01.80]I have to take it along to Chicago to the regional meeting.
[04:06.32]W: Don't worry. I'll get it done.
[04:08.27]My husband's on a business trip too.
[04:10.51]He's in Detroit today, and tomorrow he'll be in Boston.
[04:13.97]So I'm planning to stay late.
[04:15.86]After it's typed up I'll leave it on your desk.
[04:18.98]I should be finished by 8 : 00.
[04:21.26]M: I'm sorry to keep you so late.
[04:23.09]W: It's all right, Mr. Black.
[04:24.42]Really, I don't mind at all.
[04:26.28]Besides, I can use a little extra money.
[04:28.66]My husband's birthday is next month.
[04:30.71]I want to buy him a new watch.
[04:32.50]M: What kind are you going to get him, a Bulova?
[04:35.42]W: No. I thought I'd get a Rolex. Or an Elgin.
[04:39.35]I don't really know much about watches.
[04:41.53]What's your suggestion?
[04:43.25]M: I've got one of those Seiko digitals.
[04:46.33]I really like it. I'm sure your husband would like one, too.
[04:49.77]The only problem is that they're a little bit heavy.
[04:52.75]W: If they're that good, I think I'll go ahead and get him one.
[04:57.21]Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
[05:02.43]19. What is Jean doing now?
[05:20.76]20. Where is Mr. Black going?
[05:38.31]21. Why can Jean go home late?
[05:56.26]22. What kind of watch is Jean going to buy?
[06:17.14]Conversation Two
[06:19.62]M: Excuse me, I'm new in this apartment building.
[06:22.32]Could I ask you about some of the regulations here?
[06:25.52]W: Yes, of course.
[06:27.14]M: First, about parking.
[06:28.72]Is it OK to leave my car behind the building?
[06:31.54]W: Sure. You'll see some parking spaces there for residents 2.
[06:35.17]M: And what about when I have guests?
[06:37.54]W: Well, guests aren't allowed to leave their cars in the back.
[06:41.29]They have to park in the guest parking area in the front.
[06:44.25]M: I see. And are there any rules about house pets?
[06:47.67]Am I allowed to have a dog, for instance 3?
[06:49.97]W: Cats are allowed, but I'm afraid dogs aren't permitted.
[06:53.00]You see, they make a mess all over the place and they bark at night,
[06:56.19]so the residents decided 4 against it.
[06:58.55]M: I understand. Now what about the garbage?
[07:01.70]W: Garbage has to be taken to the trash disposal 5 room.
[07:04.88]There's one on each floor next to the elevator.
[07:07.81]M: All right, fine. And do I have to sue 6 those special plastic bags for the garbage?
[07:13.41]W: No, that's not necessary.
[07:15.39]You can use the paper ones you get from the supermarket.
[07:19.32]Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
[07:24.78]23. Where can a guest park his car?
[07:43.28]24. What about the house pets?
[08:01.24]25. What's the rule about the garbage disposal?
[08:21.49]Section B
[08:23.64]Passage One
[08:25.64]Well, I guess that's it for today's discussion 7
[08:28.40]on advertising 8 as an important aspect of marketing 9.
[08:32.06]Next week, I'd like to move away from marketing and into distribution 10,
[08:36.71]that is, the chain of movement of goods from their sources,
[08:40.21]often factories to their final destinations——us the consumers.
[08:45.06]For that discussion,
[08:46.39]you'll need to read Chapter 5 in your text.
[08:48.72]Make sure you read it carefully.
[08:50.84]We may have a short quiz on it at the beginning of our next class.
[08:54.17]As you are reading Chapter 5,
[08:56.04]pay careful attention to the differences
[08:58.85]and similarities between wholesalers and retailers 11.
[09:02.53]They are the most important middlemen
[09:05.31]in the chain of distribution of goods and services,
[09:09.06]and it's crucial 12 for you to understand the roles they play
[09:12.77]in getting goods from factories to consumers.
[09:15.57]Oh, and one last thing,
[09:17.43]don't forget to leave today's homework on my desk
[09:20.27]as you leave the classroom.
[09:21.70]I'll take a look at it this week
[09:23.49]and get it back to you at our next class meeting.
[09:27.45]Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard.
[09:34.03]26. Who was the speaker?
[09:51.54]27. What was the topic of today's earlier discussion?
[10:10.55]28. According to the speaker, what is distribution?
[10:29.95]29. What might happen at the beginning of the next class?
[10:50.11]Passage Two
[10:51.71]A four year study conducted by
[10:53.86]the Infant 13 Testing Center in San Francisco, California,
[10:57.73]suggests that babies feel more comfortable
[11:00.14]around other babies than with strange adults.
[11:03.88]According to the study,
[11:05.10]babies benefit by being with their fellow infants 14 daily.
[11:10.06]Whereas a baby might show fear of an adult stranger,
[11:13.31]he is likely to smile and reach out for an unfamiliar 15 infant.
[11:17.38]By the time babies are one year old,
[11:20.74]they have begun to friendships of a sort.
[11:23.49]The above findings 16, based on observation of 100 babies
[11:28.05]aged three months to three years might prove
[11:31.29]interesting to working parents
[11:33.42]who must find day care for their babies.
[11:36.84]Family care in a private home,
[11:39.98]with several babies together,
[11:41.40]is probable 17 the ideal 18 way to care for babies under three.
[11:45.92]Dr. Benjamin Spock,well known pediatrician
[11:49.09]and author of books about babies supports the idea.
[11:52.76]He says that family day care is sounder in theory
[11:56.47]than hiring a housekeeper 19 or a babysitter.
[12:00.61]Questions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.
[12:05.76]30. What would be a good title for the talk?
[12:24.46]31. Which of the following is a baby likely to feel more at ease 20 with?
[12:44.91]32. According to the talk,
[12:47.16]how should working parents provide care for their babies?
[13:06.61]Passage Three
[13:08.55]Most British families live in house,
[13:10.87]perhaps you think this is not surprising.
[13:13.97]After all where else can people live?
[13:17.36]In fact, in some countries most people live in flats or in apartments.
[13:22.66]So do some people in Britain, of course.
[13:25.72]But in British towns,
[13:27.16]it's more usual to find rows of houses rather than blocks of flats.
[13:32.29]A typical British house has a garden at the front and the back.
[13:36.40]And that is the impression you get
[13:38.73]if you look at the advertisements in magazines and on TV.
[13:43.47]Most British families are usually quite small.
[13:47.25]An average family consists of a mother,
[13:49.34]a father and two point four children.
[13:52.63]It is quite rare in Britain for grandparents,
[13:55.13]aunts and uncles to share the house with the family.
[13:58.42]However, families often share the house
[14:01.13]with dogs, cats, goldfish and even rabbits
[14:04.47]which they keep not to eat but as companions.
[14:08.88]Questions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.
[14:15.10]33. How many children does an average British family have?
[14:35.28]34. What do advertisements tell us about British houses?
[14:54.67]35. For what purpose do British families
[14:58.17]often share their houses with dogs,cats and other small animals?
[15:18.29]Section C
[15:20.18]Once open only to the rich,
[15:22.08]who could afford the fees of expensive country club,
[15:25.64]tennis is becoming more and more popular.
[15:29.03]Tennis courts are springing up everywhere.
[15:32.62]There are indoor and outdoor courts,
[15:35.41]and even courts on the roofs of skyscrapers 21.
[15:39.75]Sporting goods stores are doing a booing business in tennis equipment.
[15:45.36]Tennis clothing has become an important item in the fashion world.
[15:50.64]Early in its tennis was the sport of king
[15:55.03]and if one or two of those kings were still ruling now,
[15:58.58]perhaps no one would be playing the game today.
[16:01.56]The French King Charles V loved to play tennis,
[16:06.38]but he was very fat and must have been a comical sight on the tennis court.
[16:12.27]One day he overheard 22 two women laughing at him as he played,
[16:17.29]and he immediately banned the sport.
[16:20.06]In England, Henry VI outlawed 23 tennis because the church leaders of his time
[16:25.89]were angry that women wore less clothing when they played.
[16:30.36]Tennis was also outlawed in Holland.
[16:35.91]Once open only to the rich,
[16:37.68]who could afford the fees of expensive country club,
[16:42.28]tennis is becoming more and more popular.
[16:46.73]Tennis courts are springing up everywhere.
[16:50.63]There are indoor and outdoor courts,
[16:53.23]and even courts on the roofs of skyscrapers.
[16:59.08]Sporting goods stores are doing a booing business in tennis equipment.
[17:06.44]Tennis clothing has become an important item in the fashion world.
[17:12.64]Early in its tennis was the sport of king,
[17:17.98]and if one or two of those kings were still ruling now,
[17:21.62]perhaps no one would be playing the game today.
[18:14.64]The French King Charles V loved to play tennis,
[18:19.41]but he was very fat and must have been a comical sight on the tennis court.
[18:25.22]One day he overheard two women laughing at him as he played,
[18:30.27]and he immediately banned the sport.
[19:23.13]In England, Henry VI outlawed tennis because the church leaders of his time
[19:28.87]were angry that women wore less clothing when they played.
[19:33.33]Tennis was also outlawed in Holland.
[20:26.95]Once open only to the rich,
[20:28.66]who could afford the fees of expensive country club,
[20:32.26]tennis is becoming more and more popular.
[20:35.60]Tennis courts are springing up everywhere.
[20:39.10]There are indoor and outdoor courts,
[20:42.12]and even courts on the roofs of skyscrapers.
[20:46.58]Sporting goods stores are doing a booing business in tennis equipment.
[20:51.95]Tennis clothing has become an important item in the fashion world.
[20:57.16]Early in its tennis was the sport of king,
[21:01.46]and if one or two of those kings were still ruling now,
[21:05.15]perhaps no one would be playing the game today.
[21:08.10]The French King Charles V loved to play tennis,
[21:13.01]but he was very fat and must have been a comical sight on the tennis court.
[21:18.45]One day he overheard two women laughing at him as he played,
[21:23.90]and he immediately banned the sport.
[21:26.61]In England, Henry VI outlawed tennis because the church leaders of his time
[21:32.51]were angry that women wore less clothing when they played.
[21:36.90]Tennis was also outlawed in Holland.
1 laboratory
n.实验室,化验室
- She has donated money to establish a laboratory.她捐款成立了一个实验室。
- Our laboratory equipment isn't perfect,but we must make do.实验室设备是不够理想,但我们只好因陋就简。
2 residents
n.居民( resident的名词复数 );(旅馆的)住宿者
- Plans to build a new mall were deep-sixed after protests from local residents. 修建新室内购物中心的计划由于当地居民反对而搁浅。
- Local residents have reacted angrily to the news. 当地居民对这一消息表示愤怒。
3 instance
n.例,例证,实例
- Can you quote me a recent instance?你能给我举一个最近的例子吗?
- He's a greedy boy,yesterday,for instance,he ate all our biscuits!他是个贪吃的孩子――比如,他昨天把我们的饼干都吃了!
4 decided
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
- This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
- There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
5 disposal
n.处理,消除,销毁,处置;弃菜碾碎器
- The safe disposal of nuclear waste is a major problem.安全处置核废料是个大问题。
- You had better discuss with her the disposal of the furniture.你最好和她讨论一下如何布置家具。
6 sue
vt.控告,起诉;vi.请求,追求,起诉
- If you don't pay me the money,I'll sue you.如果你不付给我钱,我就告你。
- The war criminals sue for peace.战犯求和。
7 discussion
n.讨论,谈论;论述
- It is certain he will come to the discussion.他肯定会来参加讨论。
- After months of discussion,a peace agreement is gradually taking shape.经过几个月的商讨,和平协议渐渐有了眉目。
8 advertising
n.广告业;广告活动 a.广告的;广告业务的
- Can you give me any advice on getting into advertising? 你能指点我如何涉足广告业吗?
- The advertising campaign is aimed primarily at young people. 这个广告宣传运动主要是针对年轻人的。
9 marketing
n.行销,在市场的买卖,买东西
- They are developing marketing network.他们正在发展销售网络。
- He often goes marketing.他经常去市场做生意。
10 distribution
n.运送;分发,分配;分布,分布状态
- The conference discussed the fair distribution of income and wealth.会议讨论了公平分配收入和财富的问题。
- Unequal distribution of wealth may cause division in society.财富分配不均会引起社会分裂。
11 retailers
零售商,零售店( retailer的名词复数 )
- High street retailers reported a marked increase in sales before Christmas. 商业街的零售商报告说圣诞节前销售量显著提高。
- Retailers have a statutory duty to provide goods suitable for their purpose. 零售商有为他们提供符合要求的货品的法定义务。
12 crucial
adj.极重要的,决定性的,关键性的
- It's a crucial decision.这是一个极其重要的决定。
- The foreign market was increasingly crucial.国外市场越来越重要了。
13 infant
n.婴儿,幼儿;adj.婴儿的;幼稚的,初期的
- Tourism was then still in its infant stage.旅游业当时还处在初创阶段。
- I also need an infant's food for my baby.我要买些婴儿食品给我的孩子。
14 infants
婴儿,幼儿( infant的名词复数 )
- a nursery for infants under two 两岁以下婴幼儿的托儿所
- Infants were rent from their mother's arms. 婴儿从母亲手里被夺走。
15 unfamiliar
adj.陌生的,不熟悉的
- I am unfamiliar with the place and the people here.我在这儿人地生疏。
- The man seemed unfamiliar to me.这人很面生。
16 findings
n.发现物( finding的名词复数 );调查(或研究)的结果;(陪审团的)裁决
- It behoves us to study these findings carefully. 我们理应认真研究这些发现。
- Their findings have been widely disseminated . 他们的研究成果已经广为传播。
17 probable
adj.可能的,有望发性或实现的
- It is probable to finish the job before dark.天黑之前有可能完成这项工作。
- It is hardly probable that he will succeed.他不会成功。
18 ideal
adj.理想的,完美的;空想的,观念的;n.理想
- The weather at the seaside was ideal—bright and breezy.海边的天气最宜人,风和日丽的。
- They promised to be faithful to their ideal for ever. 他们保证永远忠于自己的理想。
19 housekeeper
n.管理家务的主妇,女管家
- A spotless stove told us that his mother is a diligent housekeeper.炉子清洁无瑕就表明他母亲是个勤劳的主妇。
- She is an economical housekeeper and feeds her family cheaply.她节约持家,一家人吃得很省。
20 ease
n. 安乐,安逸,悠闲; v. 使...安乐,使...安心,减轻,放松
- His mind was at ease and he felt confident in the future. 他心情舒畅,对前途很有信心。
- You should ease up on the child and stop scolding her. 你应该对那个孩子宽松些,不要再骂她了。
21 skyscrapers
n.摩天大楼
- A lot of skyscrapers in Manhattan are rising up to the skies. 曼哈顿有许多摩天大楼耸入云霄。
- On all sides, skyscrapers rose like jagged teeth. 四周耸起的摩天大楼参差不齐。