时间:2019-02-07 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

   1. 人称代词的形式。人称代词根据它在句中的功能,有主格与宾语之分:


  2. 人称代词的用法。人称代词在句中可以用作主语(用主格)和宾语(用宾格):
  He loves her, but she hates him. 他爱她,但她却讨厌他。
  【注】1. 人称代词用作表语或用于than, as 之后时,可以用主格(较正式),也可用宾格(较口语化):
  “Who is it?” “It’s me.” “是谁呀?”“是我。”
  He gets up earlier than me. 他起床比我早。
  He speaks English as well as her. 他说英语说得跟她一样好。
  但是,若than, as 后的人称代词后跟有动词,则必须用主格:
  He gets up earlier than I do.(此句不能用than me do)
  2. 单独使用的人称代词通常用宾格(from www.zkenglish.com):
  “I’d like a cup of tea.” “Me too.” “我想要杯茶。”“我也是。”
  3. 人称代词的排列顺序。人称代词的排列顺序为:单数人称代词通常按“二三一”排列,即you, he and I;复数人称代词通常按“一二三”排列,即 we, you and they。如:
  You, he and I are all middle school students. 你,他和我都是中学生。
  We , you and they will all go there. 我们,你们和他们都将去那儿。
  但若是用于承担责任或错误等场合,则可把第一人称 I 置于其他人称代词之前:
  I and Tom are to blame. 我和汤姆该受批评。

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