How to Tell a Joke
英语课
How to Tell a Joke
Many people shy away from telling jokes because they once told one that fell flat or they are afraid of appearing silly or of offending someone. Jokes are canned humorous stories which are subtly different from personal anecdotes 1. With personal anecdotes you have the authority to tell them because they happened to you. Jokes are independent and in a sense artificial so you take a little risk when you launch into one. However, when told well, a joke can cause great amusement and lift the mood of the gathering 2. A speaker who puts some relevant and well-told jokes into his or her speech will be appreciated by the audience who are often bored with bland 3 presentations and are crying out for a little entertainment.
Here are some tips on how to tell a good joke:
1. Select. Choose three or four jokes that really tickled 4 you from the internet or a joke book. If you are giving a talk or presentation look for ones that have some relevance 5 (however slight) so that you can work them into the pitch. Have one or two generic 6 or topical ones that you can use on any occasion.
2. Practise. Practise them aloud - in front of a mirror if possible. Deliver them with style, confidence and panache 7. Focus on the punch line and ensure that you can deliver it word perfect.
3. Choose your moment. If there is a convenient hook in the conversation for one of your jokes you can introduce it then. Otherwise wait for a pause. Sometimes the most amusing jokes occur when people least expect the teller 8 to tell a joke. So, if appropriate, be serious as you introduce the story and then catch your audience out with the punch line.
HealthTop TipsNutritionLoveLifestyleHappinessWeight Loss
4. Deliver slowly and with confidence. Many people ruin jokes by rushing them, mumbling 9 incoherently or just getting the words wrong. Your practice should have overcome this but there is still a temptation to hurry. Slow down a little. Try to pause for effect before you deliver the punch line. That can add enormously to the impact.
5. Match the joke to the audience. A joke which is hilarious 10 with the guys on the 7th tee might well be a disaster at the Church Bazaar 11. Jokes often challenge taboos 12 so it is OK to risk a tiny amount of offence to one or two people. But if your joke seriously offends people then you were guilty of misjudgment. In mixed company during the day you should stay with safe material. In the evening you can be a little more risqué and with the men in the bar you can be outrageous 13. Choose wisely.
6. Reciprocate 14. Never finish anyone else’s joke. Always laugh or smile even if you have heard it before. Be a good joke teller and receiver.
7. Develop. As you build experience and confidence try more and different jokes. But don’t overdo 15 it. Don’t hog 16 the conversation with one joke after another. A few really good jokes that you can tell with perfect confidence is the aim.
Finally have some one-liners to throw in from time to time. Here are a couple to get you going:
* Velcro - what a rip-off!
* ‘Shut up!’ my father explained.
Funny jokes make the world a more interesting place. Enjoy your joke telling!
n.掌故,趣闻,轶事( anecdote的名词复数 )
- amusing anecdotes about his brief career as an actor 关于他短暂演员生涯的趣闻逸事
- He related several anecdotes about his first years as a congressman. 他讲述自己初任议员那几年的几则轶事。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.集会,聚会,聚集
- He called on Mr. White to speak at the gathering.他请怀特先生在集会上讲话。
- He is on the wing gathering material for his novels.他正忙于为他的小说收集资料。
adj.淡而无味的,温和的,无刺激性的
- He eats bland food because of his stomach trouble.他因胃病而吃清淡的食物。
- This soup is too bland for me.这汤我喝起来偏淡。
(使)发痒( tickle的过去式和过去分词 ); (使)愉快,逗乐
- We were tickled pink to see our friends on television. 在电视中看到我们的一些朋友,我们高兴极了。
- I tickled the baby's feet and made her laugh. 我胳肢孩子的脚,使她发笑。
n.中肯,适当,关联,相关性
- Politicians' private lives have no relevance to their public roles.政治家的私生活与他们的公众角色不相关。
- Her ideas have lost all relevance to the modern world.她的想法与现代社会完全脱节。
adj.一般的,普通的,共有的
- I usually buy generic clothes instead of name brands.我通常买普通的衣服,不买名牌。
- The generic woman appears to have an extraordinary faculty for swallowing the individual.一般妇女在婚后似乎有特别突出的抑制个性的能力。
n.羽饰;假威风,炫耀
- She dresses with great panache.她穿著十分浮华。
- Her panache at dealing with the world's media is quite astonishing.她应付世界媒体的派头非常令人吃惊。
n.银行出纳员;(选举)计票员
- The bank started her as a teller.银行起用她当出纳员。
- The teller tried to remain aloof and calm.出纳员力图保持冷漠和镇静。
含糊地说某事,叽咕,咕哝( mumble的现在分词 )
- I could hear him mumbling to himself. 我听到他在喃喃自语。
- He was still mumbling something about hospitals at the end of the party when he slipped on a piece of ice and broke his left leg. 宴会结束时,他仍在咕哝着医院里的事。说着说着,他在一块冰上滑倒,跌断了左腿。
adj.充满笑声的,欢闹的;[反]depressed
- The party got quite hilarious after they brought more wine.在他们又拿来更多的酒之后,派对变得更加热闹起来。
- We stop laughing because the show was so hilarious.我们笑个不停,因为那个节目太搞笑了。
n.集市,商店集中区
- Chickens,goats and rabbits were offered for barter at the bazaar.在集市上,鸡、山羊和兔子被摆出来作物物交换之用。
- We bargained for a beautiful rug in the bazaar.我们在集市通过讨价还价买到了一条很漂亮的地毯。
禁忌( taboo的名词复数 ); 忌讳; 戒律; 禁忌的事物(或行为)
- She was unhorsed by fences, laws and alien taboos. 她被藩蓠、法律及外来的戒律赶下了马。
- His mind was charged with taboos. 他头脑里忌讳很多。
adj.无理的,令人不能容忍的
- Her outrageous behaviour at the party offended everyone.她在聚会上的无礼行为触怒了每一个人。
- Charges for local telephone calls are particularly outrageous.本地电话资费贵得出奇。
v.往复运动;互换;回报,酬答
- Although she did not reciprocate his feelings, she did not discourage him.尽管她没有回应他的感情,她也没有使他丧失信心。
- Some day I will reciprocate your kindness to me.总有一天我会报答你对我的恩德。
vt.把...做得过头,演得过火
- Do not overdo your privilege of reproving me.不要过分使用责备我的特权。
- The taxi drivers' association is urging its members,who can work as many hours as they want,not to overdo it.出租车司机协会劝告那些工作时长不受限制的会员不要疲劳驾驶。