575 bln yuan of central budget goes to social security
英语课
BEIJING, March 1 (Xinhua) -- The expenditure 1 in China's central budget on social insurance and job security totaled 575.37 billion yuan (91.62 billion U.S. dollars) in 2012, the Ministry 2 of Finance (MOF) announced Friday.
The central government also spent 204.82 billion yuan on medical treatment and public health initiatives, the ministry said in an online statement.
Some 45.4 billion yuan was allocated 3 to support local employment subsidies 4 and carry out a job-creation project for high-tech 5 talents, according to the statement.
Expenditures 6 on basic endowment insurance for state enterprise retirees, a major component 7 of China's social insurance funds, hit 217 billion yuan in 2012, it said.
Another 65.4 billion yuan of the central budget went toward subsidies for other rural and urban residents covered under the country's social old-age insurance system, it said.
At least 70 percent of medical expenses were reimbursed 8 for hospitalized residents that subscribed 9 to various types of medical insurance, the ministry added.
China's social insurance funds are composed of five parts: basic endowment insurance for the elderly; basic medical insurance; unemployment insurance; work-related injury insurance; and maternity 10 insurance.
Official data show that China's pension system covered 484 million people by the end of 2012.
n.(时间、劳力、金钱等)支出；使用，消耗
- The entry of all expenditure is necessary.有必要把一切开支入账。
- The monthly expenditure of our family is four hundred dollars altogether.我们一家的开销每月共计四百元。
n.(政府的)部；牧师
- They sent a deputation to the ministry to complain.他们派了一个代表团到部里投诉。
- We probed the Air Ministry statements.我们调查了空军部的记录。
n.补贴，津贴，补助金( subsidy的名词复数 )
- European agriculture ministers failed to break the deadlock over farm subsidies. 欧洲各国农业部长在农业补贴问题上未能打破僵局。
- Agricultural subsidies absorb about half the EU's income. 农业补贴占去了欧盟收入的大约一半。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.高科技的
- The economy is in the upswing which makes high-tech services in more demand too.经济在蓬勃发展，这就使对高科技服务的需求量也在加大。
- The quest of a cure for disease with high-tech has never ceased. 人们希望运用高科技治疗疾病的追求从未停止过。
n.花费( expenditure的名词复数 )；使用；（尤指金钱的）支出额；（精力、时间、材料等的）耗费
- We have overspent.We'll have to let up our expenditures next month. 我们已经超支了，下个月一定得节约开支。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- The pension includes an allowance of fifty pounds for traffic expenditures. 年金中包括50镑交通费补贴。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.组成部分，成分，元件；adj.组成的，合成的
- Each component is carefully checked before assembly.每个零件在装配前都经过仔细检查。
- Blade and handle are the component parts of a knife.刀身和刀柄是一把刀的组成部分。
v.偿还，付还( reimburse的过去式和过去分词 )
- Any out-of-pocket expenses incurred on the firm's business will be reimbursed. 由公司业务产生的开销都可以报销。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- Employees are reimbursed for any legal fees incurred when they relocate. 员工调往异地工作时，他们可以报销由此产生的所有法律服务费用。 来自《简明英汉词典》
v.捐助( subscribe的过去式和过去分词 )；签署，题词；订阅；同意
- It is not a theory that is commonly subscribed to. 一般人并不赞成这个理论。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- I subscribed my name to the document. 我在文件上签了字。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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