时间:2019-02-05 作者:英语课 分类:阅读空间


英语课


英文
  HIGH up in the clear, pure air flew an angel, with a flower plucked from the garden of heaven. As he was kissing the flower a very little leaf fell from it and sunk down into the soft earth in the middle of a wood. It immediately took root, sprouted 1, and sent out shoots among the other plants.


  “What a ridiculous little shoot!” said one. “No one will recognize it; not even the thistle nor the stinging-nettle.”


  “It must be a kind of garden plant,” said another; and so they sneered 2 and despised the plant as a thing from a garden.


  “Where are you coming?” said the tall thistles whose leaves were all armed with thorns. “It is stupid nonsense to allow yourself to shoot out in this way; we are not here to support you.”


  Winter came, and the plant was covered with snow, but the snow glittered over it as if it had sunshine beneath as well as above.


  When spring came, the plant appeared in full bloom: a more beautiful object than any other plant in the forest. And now the professor of botany presented himself, one who could explain his knowledge in black and white. He examined and tested the plant, but it did not belong to his system of botany, nor could he possibly find out to what class it did belong. “It must be some degenerate 3 species,” said he; “I do not know it, and it is not mentioned in any system.”


  “Not known in any system!” repeated the thistles and the nettles 4.


  The large trees which grew round it saw the plant and heard the remarks, but they said not a word either good or bad, which is the wisest plan for those who are ignorant.


  There passed through the forest a poor innocent girl; her heart was pure, and her understanding increased by her faith. Her chief inheritance had been an old Bible, which she read and valued. From its pages she heard the voice of God speaking to her, and telling her to remember what was said of Joseph’s brethren when persons wished to injure her. “They imagined evil in their hearts, but God turned it to good.” If we suffer wrongfully, if we are misunderstood or despised, we must think of Him who was pure and holy, and who prayed for those who nailed Him to the cross, “Father forgive them, for they know not what they do.”


  The girl stood still before the wonderful plant, for the green leaves exhaled 5 a sweet and refreshing 6 fragrance 7, and the flowers glittered and sparkled in the sunshine like colored flames, and the harmony of sweet sounds lingered round them as if each concealed 8 within itself a deep fount of melody, which thousands of years could not exhaust. With pious 9 gratitude 10 the girl looked upon this glorious work of God, and bent 11 down over one of the branches, that she might examine the flower and inhale 12 the sweet perfume. Then a light broke in on her mind, and her heart expanded. Gladly would she have plucked a flower, but she could not overcome her reluctance 13 to break one off. She knew it would so soon fade; so she took only a single green leaf, carried it home, and laid it in her Bible, where it remained ever green, fresh, and unfading. Between the pages of the Bible it still lay when, a few weeks afterwards, that Bible was laid under the young girl’s head in her coffin 14. A holy calm rested on her face, as if the earthly remains 15 bore the impress of the truth that she now stood in the presence of God.


  In the forest the wonderful plant still continued to bloom till it grew and became almost a tree, and all the birds of passage bowed themselves before it.


  “That plant is a foreigner, no doubt,” said the thistles and the burdocks. “We can never conduct ourselves like that in this country.” And the black forest snails 16 actually spat 17 at the flower.


  Then came the swineherd; he was collecting thistles and shrubs 18 to burn them for the ashes. He pulled up the wonderful plant, roots and all, and placed it in his bundle. “This will be as useful as any,” he said; so the plant was carried away.


  Not long after, the king of the country suffered from the deepest melancholy 19. He was diligent 20 and industrious 21, but employment did him no good. They read deep and learned books to him, and then the lightest and most trifling 22 that could be found, but all to no purpose. Then they applied 23 for advice to one of the wise men of the world, and he sent them a message to say that there was one remedy which would relieve and cure him, and that it was a plant of heavenly origin which grew in the forest in the king’s own dominions 24. The messenger described the flower so that is appearance could not be mistaken.


  Then said the swineherd, “I am afraid I carried this plant away from the forest in my bundle, and it has been burnt to ashes long ago. But I did not know any better.”


  “You did not know, any better! Ignorance upon ignorance indeed!”


  The poor swineherd took these words to heart, for they were addressed to him; he knew not that there were others who were equally ignorant. Not even a leaf of the plant could be found. There was one, but it lay in the coffin of the dead; no one knew anything about it.


  Then the king, in his melancholy, wandered out to the spot in the wood. “Here is where the plant stood,” he said; “it is a sacred place.” Then he ordered that the place should be surrounded with a golden railing, and a stationed near it.


  The botanical professor wrote a long treatise 25 about the heavenly plant, and for this he was loaded with gold, which improved the position of himself and his family.


And this part is really the most pleasant part of the story. For the plant had disappeared, and the king remained as melancholy and sad as ever, but the sentry 26 said he had always been so.


中文


  在稀薄的、清爽的空气中,有一个安琪儿拿着天上花园中的一朵花在高高地飞。当她在吻着这朵花的时候,有一小片花瓣落到树林中潮湿的地上。这花瓣马上就生了根,并且在许多别的植物中间冒出芽来。“这真是一根很滑稽的插枝。”别的植物说。蓟和荨麻都不认识它。


  “这一定是花园里长的一种植物!”它们说,并且还发出一声冷笑。它们认为它是花园里的一种植物而开它的玩笑。但是它跟别的植物不同;它在不停地生长;它把长枝子向四面伸开来。“你要伸到什么地方去呢?”高大的蓟说。它的每片叶子都长满了刺。“你占的地方太多!这真是岂有此理!我们可不能扶持你呀!”


  冬天来了;雪把植物盖住了。不过雪层上发出光,好像有太阳从底下照上来似的。在春天的时候,这棵植物开出花来;它比树林里的任何植物都要美丽。


  这时来了一位植物学教授。他有许多学位来说明他的身份。他对这棵植物望了一眼,检验了一番;但是他发现他的植物体系内没有这种东西。他简直没有办法把它分类。“它是一种变种!”他说。“我不认识它,它不属于任何一科!”“不属于任何一科!”蓟和荨麻说。周围的许多大树都听到了这些话。它们也看出来了,这种植物不属于它们的系统。但是它们什么话也不说——不说坏话,也不说好话。对于傻子说来,这是一种最聪明的办法。


  这时有一个贫苦的天真女孩子走过树林。她的心很纯洁;因为她有信心,所以她的理解力很强。她全部的财产只是一部很旧的《圣经》,不过她在每页书上都听见上帝的声音:如果有人想对你做坏事,你要记住约瑟的故事——“他们在心里想着坏事情,但是上帝把它变成最好的东西。”如果你受到委屈,被人误解或者被人侮辱,你只须记住上帝:他是一个最纯洁、最善良的人。他为那些讥笑他和把他钉上十字架的人祈祷:“天父,请原谅他们吧,他们不知道他们自己在做什么事情!”


  女孩子站在这棵稀奇的植物面前——它的绿叶发出甜蜜和清新的香气,它的花朵在太阳光中射出五光十色的焰火般的光彩。每朵花发出一种音乐,好像它里面有一股音乐的泉水,几千年也流不尽。女孩子怀着虔诚的心情,望着造物主的这些美丽的创造。她顺手把一根枝条拉过来,细看它上面的花朵,闻一闻这些花朵的香气。她心里轻松起来,感到一种愉快。她很想摘下一朵花,但是她不忍把它折断,因为这样花就会凋谢了。她只是摘下一片绿叶。她把它带回家来,夹在《圣经》里。叶子在这本书里永远保持新鲜,从来没有凋谢。叶子就这样藏在《圣经》里。几个星期以后,当这女孩子躺在棺材里的时候,《圣经》 就放在她的头底下。她安静的脸上露出了一种庄严的、死后的虔诚的表情,好像她的这个尘世的躯壳,就说明她现在已经是在上帝面前。


  但是那棵奇异的植物仍然在树林里开着花。它很快就要长成一棵树了。许多候鸟,特别是鹳鸟和燕子,都飞到这儿来,在它面前低头致敬。“这东西已经有点洋派头了!”蓟和牛蒡说。“我们这些本乡生长的植物从来没有这副样子!” 黑蜗牛实际上已经在这植物身上吐粘液了。


  这时有一个猪倌来了。他正在采集荨麻和蔓藤,目的是要把它们烧出一点灰来。这棵奇异的植物也被连根拔起来了,扎在一个柴捆里。“也叫它能够有点用处!”他说,同时他也就这样做了。


  但是这个国家的君主多少年以来一直害着很重的忧郁病。他是非常忙碌和勤俭,但是这对他的病却没有什么帮助。人们念些深奥的书给他听,或念些世上最轻松的读物给他听,但这对他的病也没有什么好处。人们请教世界上一个最聪明的人,这人派来一个信使。信使对大家说,要减轻和治好国王的病,现在只有一种药方。“在国王的领土里,有一个树林里长着一棵来自天上的植物。它的形状是如此这般,人们决不会弄错。”这儿还附带有一张关于这棵植物的图解,谁一看就可以认得出来。“它不论在冬天或夏天都是绿的。人们只须每天晚上摘下一片新鲜的叶子,把它放在国王的额上,那么国王的头脑就会变得清新,他夜间就会做一个美丽的梦,他第二天也就会有精神了。”这个说明已经是够清楚了。所有的医生和那位植物学教授都到树林里去——是的,不过这棵植物在什么地方呢?


  “我想我已经把它扎进柴捆里去了!”猪倌说,“它早就已经烧成灰了。别的事情我不知道!” “你不知道!”大家齐声说。“啊,愚蠢啊!愚蠢啊!你是多么伟大啊!”猪倌听到这话可能感到非常难过,因为这是专讲给他一个人听的。他们连一片叶子也没有找到。那唯一的一片叶子是藏在那个死女孩的棺材里,而这事情谁也不知道。


  于是国王在极度的忧郁中亲自走到树林中的那块地方去。“那棵植物曾经在这儿生长过!”他说。“这是一块神圣的地方!”于是这块地的周围就竖起了一道金栏杆。有一个哨兵日夜在这儿站岗。


  植物学教授写了一篇关于这棵天上植物的论文。他凭这篇论文得到了勋章。这对他说来是一件很愉快的事情,而且对于他和他的家庭也非常相称。


  事实上这是这整个故事最有趣的一段,因为这棵植物不见了。国王仍然是忧郁和沮丧的。“不过他一直是这样。”哨兵说。



v.发芽( sprout的过去式和过去分词 );抽芽;出现;(使)涌现出
  • We can't use these potatoes; they've all sprouted. 这些土豆儿不能吃了,都出芽了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The rice seeds have sprouted. 稻种已经出芽了。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
讥笑,冷笑( sneer的过去式和过去分词 )
  • He sneered at people who liked pop music. 他嘲笑喜欢流行音乐的人。
  • It's very discouraging to be sneered at all the time. 成天受嘲讽是很令人泄气的。
v.退步,堕落;adj.退步的,堕落的;n.堕落者
  • He didn't let riches and luxury make him degenerate.他不因财富和奢华而自甘堕落。
  • Will too much freedom make them degenerate?太多的自由会令他们堕落吗?
n.荨麻( nettle的名词复数 )
  • I tingle where I sat in the nettles. 我坐过在荨麻上的那个部位觉得刺痛。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • This bleak place overgrown with nettles was the churchyard. 那蔓草丛生的凄凉地方是教堂公墓。 来自辞典例句
v.呼出,发散出( exhale的过去式和过去分词 );吐出(肺中的空气、烟等),呼气
  • He sat back and exhaled deeply. 他仰坐着深深地呼气。
  • He stamped his feet and exhaled a long, white breath. 跺了跺脚,他吐了口长气,很长很白。 来自汉英文学 - 骆驼祥子
adj.使精神振作的,使人清爽的,使人喜欢的
  • I find it'so refreshing to work with young people in this department.我发现和这一部门的青年一起工作令人精神振奋。
  • The water was cold and wonderfully refreshing.水很涼,特别解乏提神。
n.芬芳,香味,香气
  • The apple blossoms filled the air with their fragrance.苹果花使空气充满香味。
  • The fragrance of lavender filled the room.房间里充满了薰衣草的香味。
a.隐藏的,隐蔽的
  • The paintings were concealed beneath a thick layer of plaster. 那些画被隐藏在厚厚的灰泥层下面。
  • I think he had a gun concealed about his person. 我认为他当时身上藏有一支枪。
adj.虔诚的;道貌岸然的
  • Alexander is a pious follower of the faith.亚历山大是个虔诚的信徒。
  • Her mother was a pious Christian.她母亲是一个虔诚的基督教徒。
adj.感激,感谢
  • I have expressed the depth of my gratitude to him.我向他表示了深切的谢意。
  • She could not help her tears of gratitude rolling down her face.她感激的泪珠禁不住沿着面颊流了下来。
n.爱好,癖好;adj.弯的;决心的,一心的
  • He was fully bent upon the project.他一心扑在这项计划上。
  • We bent over backward to help them.我们尽了最大努力帮助他们。
v.吸入(气体等),吸(烟)
  • Don't inhale dust into your lung.别把灰尘吸进肺里。
  • They are pleased to not inhale second hand smoke.他们很高兴他们再也不会吸到二手烟了。
n.厌恶,讨厌,勉强,不情愿
  • The police released Andrew with reluctance.警方勉强把安德鲁放走了。
  • He showed the greatest reluctance to make a reply.他表示很不愿意答复。
n.棺材,灵柩
  • When one's coffin is covered,all discussion about him can be settled.盖棺论定。
  • The coffin was placed in the grave.那口棺材已安放到坟墓里去了。
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
n.蜗牛;迟钝的人;蜗牛( snail的名词复数 )
  • I think I'll try the snails for lunch—I'm feeling adventurous today. 我想我午餐要尝一下蜗牛——我今天很想冒险。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Most snails have shells on their backs. 大多数蜗牛背上有壳。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.口角,掌击;v.发出呼噜呼噜声
  • Her parents always have spats.她的父母经常有些小的口角。
  • There is only a spat between the brother and sister.那只是兄妹间的小吵小闹。
灌木( shrub的名词复数 )
  • The gardener spent a complete morning in trimming those two shrubs. 园丁花了整个上午的时间修剪那两处灌木林。
  • These shrubs will need more light to produce flowering shoots. 这些灌木需要更多的光照才能抽出开花的新枝。
n.忧郁,愁思;adj.令人感伤(沮丧)的,忧郁的
  • All at once he fell into a state of profound melancholy.他立即陷入无尽的忧思之中。
  • He felt melancholy after he failed the exam.这次考试没通过,他感到很郁闷。
adj.勤勉的,勤奋的
  • He is the more diligent of the two boys.他是这两个男孩中较用功的一个。
  • She is diligent and keeps herself busy all the time.她真勤快,一会儿也不闲着。
adj.勤劳的,刻苦的,奋发的
  • If the tiller is industrious,the farmland is productive.人勤地不懒。
  • She was an industrious and willing worker.她是个勤劳肯干的员工。
adj.微不足道的;没什么价值的
  • They quarreled over a trifling matter.他们为这种微不足道的事情争吵。
  • So far Europe has no doubt, gained a real conveniency,though surely a very trifling one.直到现在为止,欧洲无疑地已经获得了实在的便利,不过那确是一种微不足道的便利。
adj.应用的;v.应用,适用
  • She plans to take a course in applied linguistics.她打算学习应用语言学课程。
  • This cream is best applied to the face at night.这种乳霜最好晚上擦脸用。
统治权( dominion的名词复数 ); 领土; 疆土; 版图
  • The King sent messengers to every town, village and hamlet in his dominions. 国王派使者到国内每一个市镇,村落和山庄。
  • European powers no longer rule over great overseas dominions. 欧洲列强不再统治大块海外领土了。
n.专著;(专题)论文
  • The doctor wrote a treatise on alcoholism.那位医生写了一篇关于酗酒问题的论文。
  • This is not a treatise on statistical theory.这不是一篇有关统计理论的论文。
n.哨兵,警卫
  • They often stood sentry on snowy nights.他们常常在雪夜放哨。
  • The sentry challenged anyone approaching the tent.哨兵查问任一接近帐篷的人。
学英语单词
altar-tomb
aluminium alloy sliding or side-hung casement type window
aluminium base grease
annual basis
Arenshausen
asymptoted
battle line
bicephalic femoral muscle
bowen's series
bran dressing
broken-line graph
buble
Bφrgefjell Nasjonalpark
Camellia nitidissima
campaign
check-in
Cheddarhead
Chenopodium rubrum
chi-pao
chibbaro
chief engineer's log
chlorhydric
commission merchant
Compositing Change
confyne
corpora ossis sphenoidalis
corrodibilities
deicing device
delphinium delavayi franch.
dominican mahoganies
easy street,Easy Street
electronic flash generator
eptatretus chinensis
etape
f.hepatica
fast ionic conductor
filtration membrane
genus Genipa
gibberellic acid
government of men
gross pay
Habry
hadly regime
heavy-ion linac
hepatopancreatic duct
hexagonal belt
hookup
hypapophysis
ingens
inline type
intermission
Kechua
largemouthed bass
laser glazing method
Lewis L.
line of profile peaks
longitudinal play
Machupicchu
magnetic link
Microsoft API
milestone
Molisch
monographic
mosaic crystals
moving die
octatonic
officer of the day
one-pip area
oscillatory acceleration
owego
Palouse Falls
panspermists
parting line
peel-off time
phase control apparatus
pockies
polyphyllia talpina
preagitation
quadrilles
radar screens
resolver rotor
rhodoflavin
ritter-oleson(technique)
roller spot-and-seam welding machine
rossington
seleniferous plant (selenophile)
selfoc lenses
senior citizen
shellac bonded wheel
sinoradimella virgata
squab pies
tax-shelter
this matter
todaro
tonsillectomy by guillotine
tropopause invension
Urenui
way-leet
white-picket-fence
wire-grass
woods hole oceanographic institution
X test