时间:2019-02-05 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

   雅思阅读考试要求学术类考生在一小时内阅读三篇字数为1000字左右的文章,并完成40道题目;而移民类考生需在相同时间内阅读完五篇文章 (最后一篇与学术类阅读相似)。阅读内容涉及各方面,涵盖了科技发明、教育、语言、自然灾害、历史文化等各类话题。


  很多考生都认为阅读是雅思中最不需要词汇的一门单项,依靠技巧就万事大吉。这种想法是完全错误的。事实上,不管是雅思、托福抑或是高考,阅读准确性首先需基于对题目的正确理解。雅思阅读考试的考核目的之一正是为了检验考生是否具有一定的词汇量,以顺利完成国外学业和生活。所以,了解阅读中词汇考查重点是尤为关键的。俗话说,知己知彼,方可百战百胜。总结下来,雅思阅读考试对词汇的检验可分为三部分,将在此文中做一详述。
  对词义的理解
  即是否理解该单词的正确含义。
  比如:The growing importance of themiddle classes leds to an increased demandfor dictionaries。
  Johnson set up an academy to helpwith thewriting of hisDictionary。
  这两道题为判断题,同时都是考察对关键词的正确理解程度。首先academy 解释为“学术团队”,middle class为“中产阶级”。如果认识这两个词,那么解这道题就会变得简单许多,可以直接将该两个词作为定位词,回原文快速定位。
  又如:The expected statistical 1 outcome。
  这道题是段与句搭配题,一直是雅思阅读难读系数最高的题型之一。但若能正确分析statistical的含义,问题自然能迎刃而解。这里的statistical解释为“数据”,通过字义应该回原文找数字最集中的一个段落。
  再如:What is thewriter’smain pointabout lobby groups in paragraph 6?
  A.Some aremore active than others。
  B.Some are better organised than others。
  C.Some receive more criticism thanothers。
  D.Some supportmore important issuesthan others。
  根据题目指示,回第6段定位That would matter less if people applied 2 the same degree of scepticism to environmental lobbying as they do to lobby groups in other fields。这题的解题关键就是对原文这句话中scepticism的理解。其词义为“怀疑”,对应的是C选项中的criticism,因此答案应为C。
  以上即是雅思阅读词义理解的详细内容介绍,备考雅思阅读不是临时抱佛脚就能解决问题的,这需要一个长期积累的过程,希望考生做好打持久战的准备。

adj.统计的,统计学的
  • He showed the price fluctuations in a statistical table.他用统计表显示价格的波动。
  • They're making detailed statistical analysis.他们正在做具体的统计分析。
adj.应用的;v.应用,适用
  • She plans to take a course in applied linguistics.她打算学习应用语言学课程。
  • This cream is best applied to the face at night.这种乳霜最好晚上擦脸用。
标签: 同义词
学英语单词
a streaker
a.m.
adenanthrea microsperma l.
AGA,A.G.A.
air cleaner
annual ring density
Bayerbach bei Ergoldsbach
Bence-Jones protein
blacklers
cagewashes
cartographic design
cerebral irritation
chief executives
ciprofibrate
clutter rejection
coherent brittle stage
commutator-controlled weld
cryogenic technology
digital to image conversion
discipleships
double faced hammer
dress
drewe
Dunnet
eeps
efficiency factor
enthalpy of swelling
equatorial system
exterior varnish
exult over
farigue
Fat Analysis Committee colour
flat billet
get his
Gojra
graynet
Guaranteed Death Benefit
half-binding
hexaquarks
high-sulphur fuel
improvement by lessee
injector feed
interaction volume
intoxilyzer
IP fragmentation IP
key variable
korahl
leakage spectrum
lenslets
linolenate
logolepsy
long - term care
loop termination
lql
lutnick
malgwyn
material for test
Medveditskiy
Metroval
mintels
miscellaneous asbestos product
Neolitsea pinninervis
newbattles
non-dividend payee
operational technical manual
penetration of grease
pole setting
pretell
primary mother-tree selection
production strategies
psauoscopy
Qarshi
random noise level
reference oscillator muting
reservoir sensitivity evaluation
reversible code
roller-ball
runners
salty milk
scarifie
see sth with half an eye
sentenceable
shilt
Shimabara-hantō
simple radical
special transfer paper
steinhausers
sulphur cement mortar anchor
superefficiency
temperature classification
thelephoid
theory of growth
thermal processes
thrash over
tooth abscess
USB stick
velascas
vermilions
voltaic irritability
wad hamid
with expedition
zygoplast