时间:2019-02-05 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

   雅思阅读考试要求学术类考生在一小时内阅读三篇字数为1000字左右的文章,并完成40道题目;而移民类考生需在相同时间内阅读完五篇文章 (最后一篇与学术类阅读相似)。阅读内容涉及各方面,涵盖了科技发明、教育、语言、自然灾害、历史文化等各类话题。


  很多考生都认为阅读是雅思中最不需要词汇的一门单项,依靠技巧就万事大吉。这种想法是完全错误的。事实上,不管是雅思、托福抑或是高考,阅读准确性首先需基于对题目的正确理解。雅思阅读考试的考核目的之一正是为了检验考生是否具有一定的词汇量,以顺利完成国外学业和生活。所以,了解阅读中词汇考查重点是尤为关键的。俗话说,知己知彼,方可百战百胜。总结下来,雅思阅读考试对词汇的检验可分为三部分,将在此文中做一详述。
  对词义的理解
  即是否理解该单词的正确含义。
  比如:The growing importance of themiddle classes leds to an increased demandfor dictionaries。
  Johnson set up an academy to helpwith thewriting of hisDictionary。
  这两道题为判断题,同时都是考察对关键词的正确理解程度。首先academy 解释为“学术团队”,middle class为“中产阶级”。如果认识这两个词,那么解这道题就会变得简单许多,可以直接将该两个词作为定位词,回原文快速定位。
  又如:The expected statistical 1 outcome。
  这道题是段与句搭配题,一直是雅思阅读难读系数最高的题型之一。但若能正确分析statistical的含义,问题自然能迎刃而解。这里的statistical解释为“数据”,通过字义应该回原文找数字最集中的一个段落。
  再如:What is thewriter’smain pointabout lobby groups in paragraph 6?
  A.Some aremore active than others。
  B.Some are better organised than others。
  C.Some receive more criticism thanothers。
  D.Some supportmore important issuesthan others。
  根据题目指示,回第6段定位That would matter less if people applied 2 the same degree of scepticism to environmental lobbying as they do to lobby groups in other fields。这题的解题关键就是对原文这句话中scepticism的理解。其词义为“怀疑”,对应的是C选项中的criticism,因此答案应为C。
  以上即是雅思阅读词义理解的详细内容介绍,备考雅思阅读不是临时抱佛脚就能解决问题的,这需要一个长期积累的过程,希望考生做好打持久战的准备。

adj.统计的,统计学的
  • He showed the price fluctuations in a statistical table.他用统计表显示价格的波动。
  • They're making detailed statistical analysis.他们正在做具体的统计分析。
adj.应用的;v.应用,适用
  • She plans to take a course in applied linguistics.她打算学习应用语言学课程。
  • This cream is best applied to the face at night.这种乳霜最好晚上擦脸用。
标签: 同义词
学英语单词
a-nightertime
adipocytokines
air exhauster
alsbachite
anti-virus software
antifouling coating
Athanasian Creed
Belemang Besar, Sungai
ber-lin
broad-reach
canard wing
capsule-type manometer
carp stone
carpetbag steak
cashing in a prize
chemical biocoenology
chukar partridges
chylosystis
Citizens Advice
commercial beef grade
common antibody
copper beeches
cricothyroid articular capsule
crus laterale dextrum
crystogen
deprivation cuisine
depth of transverse
depurators
diamond horseshoe
divarication
editorial control
electrostatic induced current
extractive distillation
falcoes
fat deterioration
financial accountability
Front-Mu points
gallant foxes
giro account
hagiology
hamme ton silver
hyperdesks
hypocarnivore
ignitability
kagak
lattice search
leftmost cell
lenomyia honesta
lubranis
lycosa formosana
maosi
massulae
melissin
mining locomotive
Native Americans
nonarmored
off highway vehicle
on a need-to-know basis
perhydrates
perilesional
phethenylate
phytophages
pigeoneers
pitless
plastic deformation of glass
plumbous chloride
polyendocrinopathies
postischemia
private telegraph
purple sanicles
queyrat erythroplasia
radiate costo-sternal ligament
Robert Anson Heinlein
rurale
Saccopharyngiformes
sacculi
Seaward R.
separate completion
shared peripheral
shochetim
simple solid
Sinnai
siphonet
sluing arch
snets
southey
special vice
spray carburettor
superfluous term
sustainable procurement
svstem
szabmacher
tape punched-paper channels
tortoise-shells
travel(l)ing allowance
turbo refrigerator
ultra-optimeter
united states constitutions
upper bound elemental technique
Vinyon HH
ximengite
yes sir!