时间:2019-02-04 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

 一、强调句型的用法


在英语中,我们常用It is/was… who/that结构来突出强调句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主语,宾语或状语)。在这个句型中,it没有词汇意义,只是引出被强调的成分。如果被强调的成分是表示人的词,用who或that来连接都可以。如果是其它成分,则一律用that来连接。
E.g. It is my mother who/that cooks every day.
E.g. It was yesterday that Tom passed in the maths exam.
二、使用本句型的几个注意事项
1.被强调成分是主语,who/that之后的谓语动词应该在人称和数上与原句中的主语保持一致。
e.g. It is I who am right.
e.g. It is he who is wrong.
e.g. It is the students who are lovely.
2.即使被强调成分是句子中的时间状语,地点状语,原因状语等,也不能用when,where, because,要用 that.
E.g. It was after the war was over that Einstein was able to come back to his research work again .
E.g. It was in front of the bank that the old lady was robbed 1.
E.g. It was because of the heavy rain that he came late.
3.如果被强调的成分有同位语,同位语也应提前。
It was from him,his chemistry teacher,that Paul learned 2 to watch carefully in class.
4.被强调成分是作主语的代词,用主格,是作宾语的代词,用宾格
It was he that helped me yesterday. It was me that he helped yesterday.
5.被强调部分既包括人又包括物,用that不用who
lt was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about.
三、区分定语从句和强调句型某些定语从句和强调句型形式差不多,容易混淆。如果去掉it is/was ...that句子仍然通顺成立,则为强调句型,不成立不通顺,则为定语从句。
E.g. It was three years ago that he went to American for a further study去掉It was that句子为Three years ago he went to America for a further study.句子通顺,意思完整,那么,这就是一个强调句型。

v.抢夺( rob的过去式和过去分词 );抢劫;掠夺;使丧失
  • Would you be able to identify the man who robbed you? 你能够认出那个抢你东西的人吗? 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • They stood looking on while the man was robbed. 正当那个人被抢劫时,他们却站在那儿袖手旁观。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.有学问的,博学的;learn的过去式和过去分词
  • He went into a rage when he learned about it.他听到这事后勃然大怒。
  • In this little village,he passed for a learned man.在这个小村子里,他被视为有学问的人。
标签: 强调句型
学英语单词
a streaker
a.m.
adenanthrea microsperma l.
AGA,A.G.A.
air cleaner
annual ring density
Bayerbach bei Ergoldsbach
Bence-Jones protein
blacklers
cagewashes
cartographic design
cerebral irritation
chief executives
ciprofibrate
clutter rejection
coherent brittle stage
commutator-controlled weld
cryogenic technology
digital to image conversion
discipleships
double faced hammer
dress
drewe
Dunnet
eeps
efficiency factor
enthalpy of swelling
equatorial system
exterior varnish
exult over
farigue
Fat Analysis Committee colour
flat billet
get his
Gojra
graynet
Guaranteed Death Benefit
half-binding
hexaquarks
high-sulphur fuel
improvement by lessee
injector feed
interaction volume
intoxilyzer
IP fragmentation IP
key variable
korahl
leakage spectrum
lenslets
linolenate
logolepsy
long - term care
loop termination
lql
lutnick
malgwyn
material for test
Medveditskiy
Metroval
mintels
miscellaneous asbestos product
Neolitsea pinninervis
newbattles
non-dividend payee
operational technical manual
penetration of grease
pole setting
pretell
primary mother-tree selection
production strategies
psauoscopy
Qarshi
random noise level
reference oscillator muting
reservoir sensitivity evaluation
reversible code
roller-ball
runners
salty milk
scarifie
see sth with half an eye
sentenceable
shilt
Shimabara-hantō
simple radical
special transfer paper
steinhausers
sulphur cement mortar anchor
superefficiency
temperature classification
thelephoid
theory of growth
thermal processes
thrash over
tooth abscess
USB stick
velascas
vermilions
voltaic irritability
wad hamid
with expedition
zygoplast