时间:2018-12-04 作者:英语课 分类:2016年ESL之商务英语


英语课

ESL Podcast 1176 – Limits to Advancement 1 at Work 


Gloria: Did you hear that Manuel is quitting? He took a job with another company. 


Sam: I’m not surprised. He came up against the glass ceiling and he decided 2 to jump ship. 


Gloria: Really? I didn’t know he was bucking 3 for promotion 4


Sam: He’s been trying to become a manager for three years, but other people have been promoted over him or they’ve hired from outside the company. 


Gloria: I didn’t know that. I was aware of the wage disparities within the company and the gender 5 pay gap within each department, but this is news to me. 


Sam: Haven’t you noticed that people who take extended leave to have children or try for some type of work- life balance are passed over for plum assignments, raises, and promotions 6? There are definite limits to advancement. 


Gloria: I thought it was just favoritism on the part of the bosses. Their friends got promoted and other people didn’t. 


Sam: That’s certainly true, but that’s only part of the story. 


Gloria: Why are we still working for a company with such unfair policies? 


Sam: Speak for yourself. I’m giving notice today. 


Script by Dr. Lucy Tse 



1 advancement
n.前进,促进,提升
  • His new contribution to the advancement of physiology was well appreciated.他对生理学发展的新贡献获得高度赞赏。
  • The aim of a university should be the advancement of learning.大学的目标应是促进学术。
2 decided
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
3 bucking
v.(马等)猛然弓背跃起( buck的现在分词 );抵制;猛然震荡;马等尥起后蹄跳跃
  • a bucking bronco in the rodeo 牛仔竞技表演中一匹弓背跳跃的野马
  • That means we'll be bucking grain bags, bustin's gut. 那就是说咱们要背这一袋袋的谷子,得把五脏都累坏。 来自辞典例句
4 promotion
n.提升,晋级;促销,宣传
  • The teacher conferred with the principal about Dick's promotion.教师与校长商谈了迪克的升级问题。
  • The clerk was given a promotion and an increase in salary.那个职员升了级,加了薪。
5 gender
n.(生理上的)性,(名词、代词等的)性
  • French differs from English in having gender for all nouns.法语不同于英语,所有的名词都有性。
  • Women are sometimes denied opportunities solely because of their gender.妇女有时仅仅因为性别而无法获得种种机会。
6 promotions
促进( promotion的名词复数 ); 提升; 推广; 宣传
  • All services or promotions must have an appeal and wide application. 所有服务或促销工作都必须具有吸引力和广泛的适用性。
  • He promptly directed the highest promotions and decorations for General MacArthur. 他授予麦克阿瑟将军以最高的官阶和勋奖。
学英语单词
agonyclite
anchieta
archduchies
automatic closed-loop control system
autopoll
backbiting
bale carge
ball-and-socket hinge style
Batkat
bench mixer
bikelashes
bowel cancers
bud-breaks
calanthes
collar extension
Complute
convection electrode
coramine
dead reckoning analyzer
defect action level
distilling vacuum flask
dodecanoyl
doublet reflectivity
each-others
end to end communication
error indication
forestaysail
frypans
graded hydrolysis
granose
half value period
halogenated hydrocarbon fire extinguishing system
HITECH Act
in-line evidence generation authority
inexpressibleness
kexue formula
Khartoum
laborless
ladang
Lesparre
level following gauge
lighthawk
mercury-manganese star
meriki
ministry of public security
mobile space
mondayne
moor-cock
MSSCE
mushy fruit
neurophysics
nhf
non-tariff distortion
nonpromotional strategy
OOOS
open surge ignition system
Oreocharis minor
oxygrap
peperomia nakaharae
Pericampylus glaucus
periretinal
phakopsora sojae
plane electric circuit
plicae urachi
prairie white-fringed orchids
product of sets
prophesied
prostomata
pseudonymph
reduced temperature
remedial arithmetic
resonant slot
rottener
satellite sealed container hoisting tool
Savart polariscope
securities disclosing system
selfbreakover
Serbonian
short arc
spring preloading device
stemmy
strike off an entry
taka-maltase
tax receivable current
terminal bar (of epithelial cell)
time-varying load
tmsb
ToxB
tube-anemometer
turbulence broadening
UEFA Cup
uk source
unfinished section
university of southampton
uniware
uspgas
vacinity
vertebrated
vocalisation
xomox
y-rays
zero-point yield strength