时间:2018-12-04 作者:英语课 分类:2016年ESL之商务英语


英语课

ESL Podcast 1176 – Limits to Advancement 1 at Work 


Gloria: Did you hear that Manuel is quitting? He took a job with another company. 


Sam: I’m not surprised. He came up against the glass ceiling and he decided 2 to jump ship. 


Gloria: Really? I didn’t know he was bucking 3 for promotion 4


Sam: He’s been trying to become a manager for three years, but other people have been promoted over him or they’ve hired from outside the company. 


Gloria: I didn’t know that. I was aware of the wage disparities within the company and the gender 5 pay gap within each department, but this is news to me. 


Sam: Haven’t you noticed that people who take extended leave to have children or try for some type of work- life balance are passed over for plum assignments, raises, and promotions 6? There are definite limits to advancement. 


Gloria: I thought it was just favoritism on the part of the bosses. Their friends got promoted and other people didn’t. 


Sam: That’s certainly true, but that’s only part of the story. 


Gloria: Why are we still working for a company with such unfair policies? 


Sam: Speak for yourself. I’m giving notice today. 


Script by Dr. Lucy Tse 



1 advancement
n.前进,促进,提升
  • His new contribution to the advancement of physiology was well appreciated.他对生理学发展的新贡献获得高度赞赏。
  • The aim of a university should be the advancement of learning.大学的目标应是促进学术。
2 decided
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
3 bucking
v.(马等)猛然弓背跃起( buck的现在分词 );抵制;猛然震荡;马等尥起后蹄跳跃
  • a bucking bronco in the rodeo 牛仔竞技表演中一匹弓背跳跃的野马
  • That means we'll be bucking grain bags, bustin's gut. 那就是说咱们要背这一袋袋的谷子,得把五脏都累坏。 来自辞典例句
4 promotion
n.提升,晋级;促销,宣传
  • The teacher conferred with the principal about Dick's promotion.教师与校长商谈了迪克的升级问题。
  • The clerk was given a promotion and an increase in salary.那个职员升了级,加了薪。
5 gender
n.(生理上的)性,(名词、代词等的)性
  • French differs from English in having gender for all nouns.法语不同于英语,所有的名词都有性。
  • Women are sometimes denied opportunities solely because of their gender.妇女有时仅仅因为性别而无法获得种种机会。
6 promotions
促进( promotion的名词复数 ); 提升; 推广; 宣传
  • All services or promotions must have an appeal and wide application. 所有服务或促销工作都必须具有吸引力和广泛的适用性。
  • He promptly directed the highest promotions and decorations for General MacArthur. 他授予麦克阿瑟将军以最高的官阶和勋奖。
学英语单词
1-Hexanol
acetylenic
add individual files
antiunitary operator
arch-nemeses
at the risk of
Atwood, George
baliage
batting eye
bond flotation
brick rubbing
can-opener
Chartered Institute of Loss Adjusters
Chingiztau
Cippenham
cirripectes fuscogutatus
cloudy swelling of kidney
compressed iron-core coil
contact wear allowance
corduroying
cutaneous nerve endings
dearborn
direct steam
disroot
dry cleaner's
epipelic
flat-bottom
geb
getting back with
grafting of pedicled tendon
granberry
grip roller
grllage
gum-plant
haussmannization
health plan
hindsight distance
horizon circle
horsemilk
independent development
indexed sequential organization
jacket heating system
kick someone in the pants
levator ventralis muscle
liatrin
Liparis latilabris
lipofectins
logic means
lower confidence interval
maximum traverse of tailstock center sleeve
metabolus babai
microplast
mobility constant
monopolylogist
multicyclic landscape
muthologic
Norski
nucleomorph
nurk
ochres
on'y
parables
paradoxornis webbianus
pharmacy management
positiveness
public credit
radar aids to navigation
radical chain reaction
reconnaissances
recursive functional algorithmic language
rodding
Rubus pileatus
samarium trichloride
samba (brazil)
Sar Dasht
sarco-
Sativin
saurida nebulosa
schlemiel,schlemihl
sea-maid
Session Initiation Protocol
signal in throat section
Sikasso, Rég.de
silicon steel
silicostone
Sophian
squeak out
stator resistance starting
stochastic hydrology
the host cells divide rapidly
the whirl of society
transshipment centers
travelling
trouble truck
tullows
tunnel shed
ultrasonic analysis
V-door
volcanic
warragal
withnessed performance test
xylaria laevis