时间:2018-12-04 作者:英语课 分类:2016年ESL之商务英语


英语课

ESL Podcast 1176 – Limits to Advancement 1 at Work 


Gloria: Did you hear that Manuel is quitting? He took a job with another company. 


Sam: I’m not surprised. He came up against the glass ceiling and he decided 2 to jump ship. 


Gloria: Really? I didn’t know he was bucking 3 for promotion 4


Sam: He’s been trying to become a manager for three years, but other people have been promoted over him or they’ve hired from outside the company. 


Gloria: I didn’t know that. I was aware of the wage disparities within the company and the gender 5 pay gap within each department, but this is news to me. 


Sam: Haven’t you noticed that people who take extended leave to have children or try for some type of work- life balance are passed over for plum assignments, raises, and promotions 6? There are definite limits to advancement. 


Gloria: I thought it was just favoritism on the part of the bosses. Their friends got promoted and other people didn’t. 


Sam: That’s certainly true, but that’s only part of the story. 


Gloria: Why are we still working for a company with such unfair policies? 


Sam: Speak for yourself. I’m giving notice today. 


Script by Dr. Lucy Tse 



1 advancement
n.前进,促进,提升
  • His new contribution to the advancement of physiology was well appreciated.他对生理学发展的新贡献获得高度赞赏。
  • The aim of a university should be the advancement of learning.大学的目标应是促进学术。
2 decided
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
3 bucking
v.(马等)猛然弓背跃起( buck的现在分词 );抵制;猛然震荡;马等尥起后蹄跳跃
  • a bucking bronco in the rodeo 牛仔竞技表演中一匹弓背跳跃的野马
  • That means we'll be bucking grain bags, bustin's gut. 那就是说咱们要背这一袋袋的谷子,得把五脏都累坏。 来自辞典例句
4 promotion
n.提升,晋级;促销,宣传
  • The teacher conferred with the principal about Dick's promotion.教师与校长商谈了迪克的升级问题。
  • The clerk was given a promotion and an increase in salary.那个职员升了级,加了薪。
5 gender
n.(生理上的)性,(名词、代词等的)性
  • French differs from English in having gender for all nouns.法语不同于英语,所有的名词都有性。
  • Women are sometimes denied opportunities solely because of their gender.妇女有时仅仅因为性别而无法获得种种机会。
6 promotions
促进( promotion的名词复数 ); 提升; 推广; 宣传
  • All services or promotions must have an appeal and wide application. 所有服务或促销工作都必须具有吸引力和广泛的适用性。
  • He promptly directed the highest promotions and decorations for General MacArthur. 他授予麦克阿瑟将军以最高的官阶和勋奖。
学英语单词
a necessary house
absolvements
activation energy for fission
adenoma psammosum
air handling unit
alanna(h)
Ammodytes
ANNSPANNUNG
annual clock
autant
Avogadro's constant
bone substance
castanopsis chinensis hance
catalyst settler
center timing station
chartula
chlonaphthase
cocostearic
cornimytilus pinnaeformis (bouch)
coupled pair
dark conductivity
Dekacort
EA-RFC
english cocker spaniels
epitrimerus acersis
eupathidia
evaporated waste
exploratory experiment
family Polyodontidae
floitite
gayfags
gone out of focus
guiding landmark
habane
hada
haemomonochorial
handles(rotating)
health organizations
hybrid breakdown
idle loan
ignition action
import debit account
impostrous
inamoratas
incorporated pocketbook
Ischiothoracopagy
isonicotinic acid hydrazide
Jenkins County
jonette
laser-induced thermionic emission
linimentum saponis mollis
luggage cloth
madriz
Marques
measure
methyldiphenylamine
needle culture
nitrogen atmosphere
nohow
nonmucoid
number of theoretical plate
of the time
Ortega Saavedra, (Jose) Daniel
parade of horribles
Parincea
pay a high price for
Phyllostachys lofushanensis
portal of infection
psalm-book
pulsation dampening
random labelling
ration export
Reppe reaction
road film
rotation matrix
rotational excited level
run and run
scalise
self-supplying production
setting finger
shelf energy
sixt
slag-brick
sodium hyponitrite
Stenocephalidae
store address register
strategy-oriented restructuring
straw dail
sublevel interval
suspend task
taxer and spender
tendinitides
three-monthly
toe brake
trauma of bladder
true heading
uk agent
unfaltering
useful modulation
wardyn
waste pipe
Yǒmju