时间:2018-12-04 作者:英语课 分类:2016年ESL之商务英语


英语课

ESL Podcast 1176 – Limits to Advancement 1 at Work 


Gloria: Did you hear that Manuel is quitting? He took a job with another company. 


Sam: I’m not surprised. He came up against the glass ceiling and he decided 2 to jump ship. 


Gloria: Really? I didn’t know he was bucking 3 for promotion 4. 


Sam: He’s been trying to become a manager for three years, but other people have been promoted over him or they’ve hired from outside the company. 


Gloria: I didn’t know that. I was aware of the wage disparities within the company and the gender 5 pay gap within each department, but this is news to me. 


Sam: Haven’t you noticed that people who take extended leave to have children or try for some type of work- life balance are passed over for plum assignments, raises, and promotions 6? There are definite limits to advancement. 


Gloria: I thought it was just favoritism on the part of the bosses. Their friends got promoted and other people didn’t. 


Sam: That’s certainly true, but that’s only part of the story. 


Gloria: Why are we still working for a company with such unfair policies? 


Sam: Speak for yourself. I’m giving notice today. 


Script by Dr. Lucy Tse 



1 advancement
n.前进,促进,提升
  • His new contribution to the advancement of physiology was well appreciated.他对生理学发展的新贡献获得高度赞赏。
  • The aim of a university should be the advancement of learning.大学的目标应是促进学术。
2 decided
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
3 bucking
v.(马等)猛然弓背跃起( buck的现在分词 );抵制;猛然震荡;马等尥起后蹄跳跃
  • a bucking bronco in the rodeo 牛仔竞技表演中一匹弓背跳跃的野马
  • That means we'll be bucking grain bags, bustin's gut. 那就是说咱们要背这一袋袋的谷子,得把五脏都累坏。 来自辞典例句
4 promotion
n.提升,晋级;促销,宣传
  • The teacher conferred with the principal about Dick's promotion.教师与校长商谈了迪克的升级问题。
  • The clerk was given a promotion and an increase in salary.那个职员升了级,加了薪。
5 gender
n.(生理上的)性,(名词、代词等的)性
  • French differs from English in having gender for all nouns.法语不同于英语,所有的名词都有性。
  • Women are sometimes denied opportunities solely because of their gender.妇女有时仅仅因为性别而无法获得种种机会。
6 promotions
促进( promotion的名词复数 ); 提升; 推广; 宣传
  • All services or promotions must have an appeal and wide application. 所有服务或促销工作都必须具有吸引力和广泛的适用性。
  • He promptly directed the highest promotions and decorations for General MacArthur. 他授予麦克阿瑟将军以最高的官阶和勋奖。
学英语单词
adjective dye
adrenal meduila
agreement for deed
Agrostis limprichtii
ambassadorial rank
anti resonance
armoricains
automotive engineers
average cost profit rate
Ban Mae Surin
barkin
Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park
Boyle-Marriote's law
cage riding clearance
camper trailers
capital saving technical progress
chalcolite
cintractia fimbristylidis-kagiensis
coal black
cornicult
coumarinolignan
credit status
cross-body
damage limit
dead weight all told
detector with rolling grating
distributor transmitter
ebony tree
effeminizes
El Rubio
electrospark machining combinations
experimently
family ranunculaceaes
fault system
fleury algorithm
give someone a bit of curry
grantiid
haliverol
hoisting accessory
hyperdorism
ill-liking
inclosed
indium arsenide (inas)
ion retarding lens
lag weights
leadership
lemon meringue pies
Ligamentum stylomandibulare
limonia (neolimonia) remissa
litobrenthia grammodes
Macdoel
mentoposterior
multipad
Nawnghkio
neoplastic cell
neurohumoral regulation
new markets
nondirective interview
nuclear reactors for propulsion
number of resolved band
Obedien is better than politeness
oscillating batch charger
paddle type kneading machine
Paracetophenetidin
parallel rod array
partially linked block design
phonics-based
phosphorescence lifetime
pipe file
planing of stee plate
Plutarchs
poetrylike
re-pointed
realtime compression
recuperator furnace
ruffed
Rujiena
Saguenay R.
scrapeling
second-lines
shipbuilding subsidy
short range average cost
skeleton network
slipmeter
sorting network
speak in meeting
Sporoxeia latifolia
standard report writer
storm rails
subsequent orientation
sweetmix
teleradiometer
terminal-dependent subroutine
tetraethoxy silane
thickwires
toking
tongsman
umglazed
underwater appendages
unfoed
venae nasales externae
ventricular escape beat