时间:2019-01-31 作者:英语课 分类:VOA2001-国际风云(2)


英语课

146 美国国防部要求扩充导弹防御试验设备


Pentagon Expands Missile Defense 1 Test Facilities
Alex Belida
Pentagon
11 Jul 2001 01:03 UTC


The Pentagon has confirmed its latest 1)budget request to Congress includes funds to expand its missile defense test facilities. These include sites in Alaska, where defense officials envision eventual 2 deployment 3 of an operational, ground-based missile 2)interceptor system.
Pentagon spokesman, Rear Admiral Craig Quigley, 3)downplays concerns the Bush administration is poised 5 to circumvent 6 the 1972 Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty with its construction plans for Alaska.
Admiral Quigley says Alaska is merely being looked at as part of a more robust 7 missile defense testing program. He said, "It [Alaska] is intended to be a test site. We intend to conduct a much more robust test program to develop the research and data and 4)analysis that you need to test out different means of providing missile defense."
But in response to reporters' questions, the Pentagon spokesman 5)concedes the so-called "test beds" planned for Alaska could eventually become part of an operational missile defense system. "But if the need arose and that's what the nation needed," he said, "we would do anything and everything we could to provide a [missile defense] capability 8.
Admiral Quigley says the Alaska plans will not 6)violate the ABM treaty. But he acknowledges both President Bush and Defense Secretary Rumsfeld have said they are prepared to 7)abandon the pact 9.
The Pentagon says its detailed 10 plans for Alaska remain under study. But published news reports say officials 8)envision a missile interceptor site as well as a launch site for test missiles.
At present, test missiles are launched from a base in California and the interceptors are fired at them from Kwajalein Atoll in the Pacific.
Defense officials are planning a test using those facilities this Saturday. It will be the fourth such full-scale intercept 4 test. In two of the three previous tests, the so-called "kill vehicle" interceptor failed to hit the 9)target missile.
The U.S. effort to develop missile defenses has drawn 11 10)criticism from Russia, China and some NATO countries who fear it could 11)trigger a new arms race.
But the Bush administration has proposed significant increases in the defense budget for expanded research on missile defenses. In addition to a ground-based interceptor system, Pentagon officials are also exploring airborne and shipboard systems for 12)knocking down missiles.



(1) budget[5bQdVIt]n.预算vi.做预算, 编入预算
(2) interceptor[IntE5septE(r)]n.拦截机
(3) downplay[`daJnpleI]vt.不予重视
(4) analysis[E5nAlEsIs]n.分析, 分解
(5) concede[kEn5si:d]vt.勉强, 承认, 退让vi.让步
(6) violate[5vaIEleIt]vt.违犯, 冒犯, 干扰, 违反, 妨碍
(7) abandon[E5bAndEn]vt.放弃, 遗弃n.放任, 狂热
(8) envision[In`vIVLn]vt.想象, 预想
(9) target[5tB:^It]n.目标, 对象, 靶子
(10) criticism[5krItIsIz(E)m]n.批评, 批判
(11) trigger[5trI^E(r)]vt.引发, 引起, 触发n.板机
(12) knock down v.击倒, 拆卸, 拍卖出



 



n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩
  • The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。
  • The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。
adj.最后的,结局的,最终的
  • Several schools face eventual closure.几所学校面临最终关闭。
  • Both parties expressed optimism about an eventual solution.双方对问题的最终解决都表示乐观。
n. 部署,展开
  • He has inquired out the deployment of the enemy troops. 他已查出敌军的兵力部署情况。
  • Quality function deployment (QFD) is a widely used customer-driven quality, design and manufacturing management tool. 质量功能展开(quality function deployment,QFD)是一个广泛应用的顾客需求驱动的设计、制造和质量管理工具。
vt.拦截,截住,截击
  • His letter was intercepted by the Secret Service.他的信被特工处截获了。
  • Gunmen intercepted him on his way to the airport.持枪歹徒在他去机场的路上截击了他。
a.摆好姿势不动的
  • The hawk poised in mid-air ready to swoop. 老鹰在半空中盘旋,准备俯冲。
  • Tina was tense, her hand poised over the telephone. 蒂娜心情紧张,手悬在电话机上。
vt.环绕,包围;对…用计取胜,智胜
  • Military planners tried to circumvent the treaty.军事策略家们企图绕开这一条约。
  • Any action I took to circumvent his scheme was justified.我为斗赢他的如意算盘而采取的任何行动都是正当的。
adj.强壮的,强健的,粗野的,需要体力的,浓的
  • She is too tall and robust.她个子太高,身体太壮。
  • China wants to keep growth robust to reduce poverty and avoid job losses,AP commented.美联社评论道,中国希望保持经济强势增长,以减少贫困和失业状况。
n.能力;才能;(pl)可发展的能力或特性等
  • She has the capability to become a very fine actress.她有潜力成为杰出演员。
  • Organizing a whole department is beyond his capability.组织整个部门是他能力以外的事。
n.合同,条约,公约,协定
  • The two opposition parties made an electoral pact.那两个反对党订了一个有关选举的协定。
  • The trade pact between those two countries came to an end.那两国的通商协定宣告结束。
adj.详细的,详尽的,极注意细节的,完全的
  • He had made a detailed study of the terrain.他对地形作了缜密的研究。
  • A detailed list of our publications is available on request.我们的出版物有一份详细的目录备索。
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
  • All the characters in the story are drawn from life.故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
  • Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside.她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。
学英语单词
adjusting motion
alkali basaltic magma
angelifying
aspidosycarpine
augustin eugene scribes
bacillary enteritis
barrier diffusion
blastissimo
collectional
combined workshop
continuous wave generator
deathlier
deception group
Demanol
denges passage
dictionary code table
diphyodonts
domestic gas appliance
double-magnification imaging
driver ant
DSPR.
dual-output
dust-tight construction
electric car retarder
erwinia mangiferae (doidge) bergey et al.
evaporation velocity
fine screening
flavcured ginger
food substance
gaff lights
go down swinging
grandville
heat-stable
heliotherapist
hopper diluting instalation
indigenous theater
international standard meter
investment level movement
keyword system
ksev
Lambert conformal projection
laundrette
litter cleaning machine
Mampi
manager,s share
marginal probability functions
mechanism of self-purification
meridional tangential ray
mobile Pentium
moscow' schleissheim
mountain oyster
multibuffering
multiprogramming system library
mwd
nanoplates
niniteenth
nucleus sensorius superior nervi trigemini
old-fashioned
on the fiddle
Oncomavirus
oothec-
optional construction
patellar fossae
paybill
PEGylate
plane drawing
political geography
postgastrectomy syndrome
power walkings
pretendent
protractor head
Pujaut
range right
rapster
reconvertibility
remigrated
response vector
romanticizer
runway localizer
safflorite
scolecithricella longispinosa
semantics evaluation
sex-cell ridge
shakedown theory
sharifa
Shasta salamander
shield tank
simonist
strong earthquake
Swedish movements
Swing Low, Sweet Chariot
target approach
Tarini's recess
Tonobrein
tops-10
unbandage
unpatronized
urathritis
variable-pressure accumulator
wallis
waterville