时间:2019-01-30 作者:英语课 分类:英语访谈对话


英语课

   Todd: Now, Carla you have you own website.


  Carla: Yes I, when I first came to Japan, I didn't learn languages because actually I'm quite terrible at learning languages. But I'm very interested in culture, and Japanese traditional culture is fantastic. So, little by little I got interested in butsudan. Now butsudan are Buddhist 1 family alters which the Japanese use in two ways. They pray to Buddha 2 by kneeling in front of them, but they also keep family memorabilia. That's like, wedding certificates, or graduation certificates, photographs, post cards from interesting places. They keep all these in the butsudan and they communicate with the ancestors this way. So they have a kind of dual 3 purpose. And, but truthfully, I'm not particularly interested in Buddhism 4, and I'm not interested in the finished butsudan because it's a little bit garish 5, and not at all the way I imagined the understatement of Japanese culture. But, the making of them is fantastic and the traditional old-fashioned ways of craftsmanship 7 are going out because Japanese craftsmanship is very expensive. And it can be made in China, Vietnam, Taiwan, Korea much cheaper than they can be made in Japan. So, a lot of the traditional craftsman 6 are just not finding the work anymore. No new apprentices 9 are training for the job, and it's difficult to find butsudan that are made in a traditional way. The traditionally made butsudan could cost as much as twenty to thirty million yen 10. A butsudan made in China and imported into Japan and sold here could be, could sell for about three million yen. That just gives a ratio of the relative price. So, there is, there are three wood working crafts, two metal working crafts, and two lacquering crafts that go into the making of the butsudan. So, my aim really, is to document the traditional craftsmanship before it's completely gone. And no one has ever done this in English before. And it's hardly been done by the Japanese because it's one of these things that Japanese craftsman really don't talk about amongst themselves. So it's all kind of, it's not as if it's secret it's just that they have different vocabulary for the same thing. They do things in slightly different ways. They just never talk about it. When they train an apprentice 8 they don't say do this do that the way we do in the West. The apprentice just has to watch the master and copy. So for many things they don't even have words for them. So it's been quite interesting to document that.
  Todd: Well, sounds good. We'll have your URL on the bottom. And people will have to go and check out your website.
  Carla: Ya, that would be good. I'd like that. It's being made now, it's not quite finished yet.
  Todd: Oh ok.
  Carla: But, little by little it will be and if anybody is interested it's more of a resource than something that you would sit and read. But you might be interested in the drawings. A friend does the drawings, and I did the photos and the text, and you know it's quite ambitious I think.
  Todd: Ok, well thanks.

adj./n.佛教的,佛教徒
  • The old lady fell down in adoration before Buddhist images.那老太太在佛像面前顶礼膜拜。
  • In the eye of the Buddhist,every worldly affair is vain.在佛教徒的眼里,人世上一切事情都是空的。
n.佛;佛像;佛陀
  • Several women knelt down before the statue of Buddha and prayed.几个妇女跪在佛像前祈祷。
  • He has kept the figure of Buddha for luck.为了图吉利他一直保存着这尊佛像。
adj.双的;二重的,二元的
  • The people's Republic of China does not recognize dual nationality for any Chinese national.中华人民共和国不承认中国公民具有双重国籍。
  • He has dual role as composer and conductor.他兼作曲家及指挥的双重身分。
n.佛教(教义)
  • Buddhism was introduced into China about 67 AD.佛教是在公元67年左右传入中国的。
  • Many people willingly converted to Buddhism.很多人情愿皈依佛教。
adj.华丽而俗气的,华而不实的
  • This colour is bright but not garish.这颜色艳而不俗。
  • They climbed the garish purple-carpeted stairs.他们登上铺着俗艳的紫色地毯的楼梯。
n.技工,精于一门工艺的匠人
  • A cabinet maker must be a master craftsman.家具木工必须是技艺高超的手艺人。
  • The craftsman is working up the mass of clay into a toy figure.艺人把一团泥捏成玩具形状。
n.手艺
  • The whole house is a monument to her craftsmanship. 那整座房子是她技艺的一座丰碑。
  • We admired the superb craftsmanship of the furniture. 我们很欣赏这个家具的一流工艺。
n.学徒,徒弟
  • My son is an apprentice in a furniture maker's workshop.我的儿子在一家家具厂做学徒。
  • The apprentice is not yet out of his time.这徒工还没有出徒。
学徒,徒弟( apprentice的名词复数 )
  • They were mere apprentices to piracy. 他们干海盗仅仅是嫩角儿。
  • He has two good apprentices working with him. 他身边有两个好徒弟。
n. 日元;热望
  • He wanted to convert his dollars into Japanese yen.他想将美元换成日币。
  • He has a yen to be alone in a boat.他渴望独自呆在一条船上。
学英语单词
aaj
abastardises
antifriction thrust bearing
aorta clamps
automatic radio alarm
bee-keeper
bell control lever
Bianchi's valve
boundify
Bramfield
burnstickles
call adress
camplong (champlong)
cantilever platform
Cerbal
chuck mark
coinability
consolidated profit and loss account
critical hole
cubbie
cupro-managanese
cyclic skipping
death watch beetle
desk work
detail time
dierickx
direct speech act
elastic-plastic mechanics
enteric colibacillosis
epodic
export labour power
fancy leno and gauze fabric
foveolate center briquette
frisells
fuel-loading cycle
galamthamine
globoboss
Gluzinski's test
goodliheads
Hadamard transform image coding
hob sharpening grinding machine
imperial sateen
industrial jewel
inertia fuze
investment in securities
invisible writing ink
iron handle
japanese-language
jiang zemin
liard-river
logic of natural language
magister juris
manganese(ii) perchlorate
mechanical properties test
mis-estimation
molybdeni trioxidum
moving reticule
multiplying level
nanowatt
no load losses
on blast
Pelicano, L.
penninite
performance driven
Plautine
polar subset
portable hydraulic centre-shaft rolling machine
positive mo(u)ld
programing controller
quarter ladder
quindesme
random matrix
real-time interferometry
refinery dock
retinal cone
scleral interlaminar implant
scribing block
selective roentgenography
shrapes
slag occlusion
soda softening
solid-fuel rocket
split-risk plan
squibber
stew in one's juices
sudbrook
sweenies
Tasmanians
taters
terminal aides
thallodic
transeptate
tubular rod
ultrasonic thermometer
unparadox
vaccinum typhi exanthematici
vascular hook
vindicant
virtual screening
wet-on-green
wood poppy
Zuyevka