时间:2018-12-03 作者:英语课 分类:最新版英语听力教程


英语课

  [00:03.50]Section I Listening Comprehension 1

[00:08.25]Part A  Directions:

[00:12.23]For Questions1-5,you will hear an interview about

[00:17.37]the history of postal 2 transport in Britain.

[00:22.10]While you listen,

[00:24.97]fill out the table with the information you've heard.

[00:29.44]Some of the information has been given to you in the table.

[00:34.69]Write only 1 word or number in each numbered box.

[00:39.84]You now have 25 seconds to read the table below.

[00:45.61]W:Mr.Gibbon,the other day you kindly 3 told me something about your hobby

[00:53.94]stamp collecting

[00:57.18]I wonder if you could

[01:00.06]tell me now something about the development or history of postal transport

[01:06.93]...the way letters are carried?

[01:10.87]M:Of course.I'll be pleased to.

[01:15.23]To start with,you should remember that there were developments in two directions:

[01:21.40]in the way that letters were carried and delivered inside Britain...

[01:27.04]and in methods that were used in carrying letters abroad to other countries.

[01:33.31]W:Perhaps you could begin by describing the methods used inside Britain?

[01:39.47]M:Right..from the earliest times messages were carried on foot

[01:45.85]by messengers 4 for kings and other important people.

[01:50.71]Then in the 13th century there was the first development...

[01:56.48]horses were used to carry letters for the king.

[02:01.23]It wasn't until much later that ordinary people,the public,

[02:06.59]also used horses to carry their letters.

[02:11.63]While this was happening inside the country,

[02:15.99]sailing 5 ships were being used in the 17th century

[02:21.04]to carry letters from Britain to European countries.

[02:26.21]The next development in carrying letters abroad wasn't until 1819

[02:33.26]when steam ships were used instead of sailing ships.

[02:38.41]W:You mentioned that horses were used in Britain...I remember reading

[02:44.18]somewhere that coaches and horses were used as well.

[02:49.33]M:Yes...that was the next bit of progress.That started in 1784.

[02:56.46]Four horses were used to pull the coach...and the postman sat on the top.

[03:02.62]It was certainly a much faster method than using just one horse.

[03:07.90]But then,in 1830,

[03:11.35]there was something faster still--railways.

[03:16.00]It was in that year that steam trains were used for the

[03:20.99]first time to carry the Royal Mail.

[03:25.04]Trains were used between towns for carrying letters and parcels 6.

[03:30.81]Later,in the country districts,bicycles were experimented with

[03:36.97]the first ones were used in 1880,

[03:41.36]and they helped postmen who had a long way to walk.

[03:45.80]W:So far,everything you've said took place before 1900.

[03:51.37]Thanks a lot.That's most interesting.



1 comprehension
n.理解,理解力;领悟
  • The teacher set the class a comprehension test.老师对全班同学进行了一次理解力测验。
  • The problem is above my comprehension.这个问题超出我的理解力。
2 postal
adj.邮政的,邮局的
  • A postal network now covers the whole country.邮路遍及全国。
  • Remember to use postal code.勿忘使用邮政编码。
3 kindly
adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地
  • Her neighbours spoke of her as kindly and hospitable.她的邻居都说她和蔼可亲、热情好客。
  • A shadow passed over the kindly face of the old woman.一道阴影掠过老太太慈祥的面孔。
4 messengers
n.信使,信差,送信人( messenger的名词复数 )
  • Messengers will relay your letters. 邮递员将接转你的信件。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • To this monarch also (in 628) came messengers from Muhammad. 穆罕默德的使者也来找过这位君主(628年)。 来自英汉非文学 - 历史
5 sailing
n.航行,航海术,启航
  • Experienced seamen will advise you about sailing in this weather.有经验的海员会告诉你在这种天气下的航行情况。
  • The operation was plain sailing.手术进行得顺利。
6 parcels
n.包裹( parcel的名词复数 );一块地
  • the registration of letters and parcels 信件和包裹的挂号
  • She was burdened with a large quantity of parcels. 她吃力地捧着一大堆包裹。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
accessoble region
adjoining chart No.
alexithymic
american standard code for information interchange(ascii)
amorphous
anticarcinogen
archfoes
armed mine
automatic band saw sharpener
Baalbek
balance screw cutter
bismuth nickel
bone conduction sound
braille musical notation
calabr
carbide die arrangement
Castlerobin bomb
cerastiums
cheiloangioscope
Chromosorb
coatrack
consolate
core memory
crocodile shearingmachine
curl ratio
Davidge
dedicated file
diffuse ganglion cell
dimstyle
Djéké Djéké
dynamics in machines
empathy sharing
enhanced recovery
firehot
general plane theorem
genus Anemopsis
gorevans
gradating
growide
harmful dust
held ball
hemiataxy
hippos
hlaseks
hopperings
horizontal situation indicator (hsi)
hydrofurfuramide
insulator washing
ionospheric irregularities
iron level
koreros
law centre
lend out
lipoprotein lipase
lyres
magnetic lunar daily variation
more details
multiple-point pencil
nenad
neophonia
network interface machine
non-greek
nonoes
Nyah West
out of town clearings
packing fraction
Papthion
Pedicularis muscoides
phosphor colour response
purple threeawn
sand-bearing wind
scale modeling
secondary induction
semicontinuous operation
short-range firing
singular state
smirkish
snaffle-bit
STENSIOELLIFORMES
sticky bomb
stinktrap
stonecress
strut sleeve
stud welding unit
taiwanoserica taiyal
technical content
TOOP (tangential out-of-phase)
tribesperson
tur-ning longwall
universal seam welder
Untersteinbach
uproaring conduct
Vamachara
vena cerebris
votage pencil
weekly schedule
wellshapen
West Guripãra
yield of dividend
zero-divisor
zoochemistry
zugs