时间:2018-12-03 作者:英语课 分类:最新版英语听力教程


英语课

  [00:03.50]Section I Listening Comprehension 1

[00:08.25]Part A  Directions:

[00:12.23]For Questions1-5,you will hear an interview about

[00:17.37]the history of postal 2 transport in Britain.

[00:22.10]While you listen,

[00:24.97]fill out the table with the information you've heard.

[00:29.44]Some of the information has been given to you in the table.

[00:34.69]Write only 1 word or number in each numbered box.

[00:39.84]You now have 25 seconds to read the table below.

[00:45.61]W:Mr.Gibbon,the other day you kindly 3 told me something about your hobby

[00:53.94]stamp collecting

[00:57.18]I wonder if you could

[01:00.06]tell me now something about the development or history of postal transport

[01:06.93]...the way letters are carried?

[01:10.87]M:Of course.I'll be pleased to.

[01:15.23]To start with,you should remember that there were developments in two directions:

[01:21.40]in the way that letters were carried and delivered inside Britain...

[01:27.04]and in methods that were used in carrying letters abroad to other countries.

[01:33.31]W:Perhaps you could begin by describing the methods used inside Britain?

[01:39.47]M:Right..from the earliest times messages were carried on foot

[01:45.85]by messengers 4 for kings and other important people.

[01:50.71]Then in the 13th century there was the first development...

[01:56.48]horses were used to carry letters for the king.

[02:01.23]It wasn't until much later that ordinary people,the public,

[02:06.59]also used horses to carry their letters.

[02:11.63]While this was happening inside the country,

[02:15.99]sailing 5 ships were being used in the 17th century

[02:21.04]to carry letters from Britain to European countries.

[02:26.21]The next development in carrying letters abroad wasn't until 1819

[02:33.26]when steam ships were used instead of sailing ships.

[02:38.41]W:You mentioned that horses were used in Britain...I remember reading

[02:44.18]somewhere that coaches and horses were used as well.

[02:49.33]M:Yes...that was the next bit of progress.That started in 1784.

[02:56.46]Four horses were used to pull the coach...and the postman sat on the top.

[03:02.62]It was certainly a much faster method than using just one horse.

[03:07.90]But then,in 1830,

[03:11.35]there was something faster still--railways.

[03:16.00]It was in that year that steam trains were used for the

[03:20.99]first time to carry the Royal Mail.

[03:25.04]Trains were used between towns for carrying letters and parcels 6.

[03:30.81]Later,in the country districts,bicycles were experimented with

[03:36.97]the first ones were used in 1880,

[03:41.36]and they helped postmen who had a long way to walk.

[03:45.80]W:So far,everything you've said took place before 1900.

[03:51.37]Thanks a lot.That's most interesting.



1 comprehension
n.理解,理解力;领悟
  • The teacher set the class a comprehension test.老师对全班同学进行了一次理解力测验。
  • The problem is above my comprehension.这个问题超出我的理解力。
2 postal
adj.邮政的,邮局的
  • A postal network now covers the whole country.邮路遍及全国。
  • Remember to use postal code.勿忘使用邮政编码。
3 kindly
adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地
  • Her neighbours spoke of her as kindly and hospitable.她的邻居都说她和蔼可亲、热情好客。
  • A shadow passed over the kindly face of the old woman.一道阴影掠过老太太慈祥的面孔。
4 messengers
n.信使,信差,送信人( messenger的名词复数 )
  • Messengers will relay your letters. 邮递员将接转你的信件。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • To this monarch also (in 628) came messengers from Muhammad. 穆罕默德的使者也来找过这位君主(628年)。 来自英汉非文学 - 历史
5 sailing
n.航行,航海术,启航
  • Experienced seamen will advise you about sailing in this weather.有经验的海员会告诉你在这种天气下的航行情况。
  • The operation was plain sailing.手术进行得顺利。
6 parcels
n.包裹( parcel的名词复数 );一块地
  • the registration of letters and parcels 信件和包裹的挂号
  • She was burdened with a large quantity of parcels. 她吃力地捧着一大堆包裹。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
7-methylindole
Abroma Jacq.
aclimatic soil formation
aerial birds
after effect
ahisogamny
arnoglossus polyspilus
asymmetry
auxies
balance return loss
bucketing down
buttress casing thread
carrick bitts
catalytic cycle
Chapter 7
cleaning in small growth
cloquinozine
coaxial type
comment and blank line in free form format
Corophium
course stability control
cross conveying belt
de-emotionalized
decremental cost
design distance
Didissandra sinica
dumb bidding
edi message responsibility
Ektyl
elisha graves otiss
empanada
Entexidina
escrow deposit
Frasera carolinensis
furalazine
get a rise out of you
hammer
Health and Safety Commission
hereditary batten disease
holding clamp
hydroxycodeine
infrared colo(u)r index
inhalator
intraclass variance
Ithuriel's spear
iu(internal upset)
japaneseamerican
Karl Alex Muller
keturahs
levocardias
Lich Ha
lubrication ring
magnetohydrodynamic channel
malfetti
Malon, I.
Mannich base complex
Melandryum
methanolysized
Naziism
Nordholz
nuclei nervi cochlearis
of my Life
ovate-oblong
parallel-axial intergrowth
paraspeckle
parentteacher
pebble-dash
per cent death loss
petrifying
petroleum ether extract
piperalin
pistoleers
poge
polarcardiography
ribbon-cutting
rotate plane
saltations
San FairyAnn
sanitary fibre
scattering measurement
semiautomatic firearm
shat yourselves
shit a brick
side delivery elevator
side tongue-grafting
sizing grip
snout of glacier
soy sauce koji
sweep the boards
sylvanus
time deposit accounts
toll road
total recall
transfixation
unbulliable
unpled
unrefining
washe-dryer
wcee
weapon-training
xviiier
zantac