时间:2019-01-23 作者:英语课 分类:一起听英语


英语课

人的情绪喜怒哀乐,生气是最难控制的情绪,如何处理自己的负面情绪并且不影响到他人,这是门大学问。


Rob: Hello and welcome to 6 Minute English from bbclearningenglish.com. My


name is Rob and I'm joined in the studio by Jennifer.


Jennifer: Hello.


Rob: In today's programme we are talking about anger – that's the strong


feeling you get when you feel someone has treated you badly or unfairly.


Does that sound familiar Jen?


Jennifer: Oh yes. There are many things that make me lose my temper – usually


just things that annoy me.


Rob: We'll hear what they are soon and we'll look at why some research says


our modern life is making us angrier. But first, keep calm Jen and see if


you can answer today's question.


Jennifer: It's OK Rob, I'm in a good mood – I feel happy – so let me have it!


Rob: OK. In a BBC survey, what was found to be the thing that made British


people most annoyed? Was it:


a) Someone jumping the queue


b) Delays on public transport


c) Being kept on hold by a call centre


Jennifer: I'll go for c) being kept on hold by a call centre because that's very


annoying.


Rob: OK, well, we'll find out if you're right at the end of the programme. Jen,


you say that annoys you, does anything else annoy or anger you?


Jennifer: Public transport annoys me but it's the passengers that I find most


annoying especially when they push and shove 1 and cram 2 onto a train. How


about you Rob?


Rob: Well, for me, it's got to be rudeness. It really makes my blood boil when


people who work in shops are rude to me, the customer – it is as if they


don't want me to buy anything! But I suppose that is quite small


compared with things that used to make us angry.


Jennifer: Yes. Humans developed the feeling of anger as a basic survival 3 skill – the


emotion of anger helped us to do things – so hunger would make us angry


and that would make us to look for food. 


6 Minute English © British Broadcasting Corporation 2013


Page 2 of 4


bbclearningenglish.com


Rob: Interesting stuff. But now we start fuming 4 – so we get very angry – by


just small things which aren't that important. This is according to new


research published by the University of Central Lancashire in the UK.


Jennifer: The research found people today are angrier than ever. And Doctor Sandi


Mann from the university says it is modern life that's to blame.


Rob: Well, let's hear from her now. What words does she use to describe what


modern life is like?


Dr Sandi Mann, Senior Psychology 5 Lecturer, University of Central Lancashire:


Stress levels are that much higher these days. We've got so much more fast-paced life,


more going on – more stress, more ongoing 6 frustrations 7 rather than the big stresses.


Rob: So, she says modern life is fast-paced – we do things quickly and we


have more going on – so we do lots of activities. Well, that's probably


true.


Jennifer: Yes. I have to go to the gym, meet my friends, go shopping and fit in work


and sleep too. That can lead to stress – that's feeling nervous or worried


– I just can't relax!


Rob: It's odd that all the time we are trying to find time to relax – but we get


stressed trying to do that. As Doctor Mann says, there are so many


frustrations. These are the feelings we get when we are stopped from


doing what we want to do. Arggggh!


Jennifer: Rob calm down – you're seeing a red mist – a feeling of anger that stops


you thinking clearly. I think the problem is, perhaps, that we are all trying


to do too much.


Rob: Well, Doctor Mann believes – certainly in the Western world – that our


expectations have been raised. Now we expect things to be perfect. So, if


your Wi-Fi connection doesn't work as it should, or your train is two


minutes' late, we stamp our feet like children. We want things and we


want them now!


Jennifer: And sometimes we get angry with other people. Have you done that Rob?


Rob: Oh yes! I curse – or think bad things about people who take so long


getting through the ticket barriers at the station when I have a train to


catch! I only get angry on the inside, I don't actually shout at them but it


still makes me mad.


Jennifer: Well, I think the solution is to allow more time to do things or do less. But


I think the angriest people probably need anger management. That's


training or therapy on how to control your anger or aggression 8.


Rob: Hmm, I don't think I'm ready for that yet. But let's see if you can keep


your cool Jen when I reveal the answer to today's question. Earlier I asked


you, according to a BBC survey, what was found to be the thing that made


British people most annoyed? 


6 Minute English © British Broadcasting Corporation 2013


Page 3 of 4


bbclearningenglish.com


Jennifer: And I said c) being kept on hold by a call centre.


Rob: And you are right. Yes, the survey found that being kept on hold by a call


centre, particularly for a long time, was the thing most likely to make


people angry. Interestingly, the survey also found more women than men


- almost three-quarters compared to two-thirds - said they took a deep


breath to calm down. Well, take a deep breath now Jen and please remind


us of some of the words that we've heard today.


Jennifer: Here goes. We heard:


anger


lose my temper


makes my blood boil


fuming


fast-paced


stress


frustrations


red mist


curse


anger management


aggression


Rob: Thanks. Time now to chill 9 out, relax and say goodbye from 6 Minute


English from BBC Learning English.


Both: Bye!



vt.乱推,乱塞;vi.用力推,挤;n.猛推
  • She will not shove the heavy load onto others.她不愿意把重担推给别人。
  • Help me shove this furniture aside.帮我把这家具推到一边去。
v.填塞,塞满,临时抱佛脚,为考试而学习
  • There was such a cram in the church.教堂里拥挤得要命。
  • The room's full,we can't cram any more people in.屋里满满的,再也挤不进去人了。
n.留住生命,生存,残存,幸存者
  • The doctor told my wife I had a fifty-fifty chance of survival.医生告诉我的妻子,说我活下去的可能性只有50%。
  • The old man was a survival of a past age.这位老人是上一代的遗老。
愤怒( fume的现在分词 ); 大怒; 发怒; 冒烟
  • She sat in the car, silently fuming at the traffic jam. 她坐在汽车里,心中对交通堵塞感到十分恼火。
  • I was fuming at their inefficiency. 我正因为他们效率低而发火。
n.心理,心理学,心理状态
  • She has a background in child psychology.她受过儿童心理学的教育。
  • He studied philosophy and psychology at Cambridge.他在剑桥大学学习哲学和心理学。
adj.进行中的,前进的
  • The problem is ongoing.这个问题尚未解决。
  • The issues raised in the report relate directly to Age Concern's ongoing work in this area.报告中提出的问题与“关心老人”组织在这方面正在做的工作有直接的关系。
挫折( frustration的名词复数 ); 失败; 挫败; 失意
  • The temptation would grow to take out our frustrations on Saigon. 由于我们遭到挫折而要同西贡算帐的引诱力会增加。
  • Aspirations will be raised, but so will frustrations. 人们会产生种种憧憬,但是种种挫折也会随之而来。
n.进攻,侵略,侵犯,侵害
  • So long as we are firmly united, we need fear no aggression.只要我们紧密地团结,就不必惧怕外来侵略。
  • Her view is that aggression is part of human nature.她认为攻击性是人类本性的一部份。
vt.使变冷,使冷却,使沮丧;n.寒冷,风寒
  • With the chill factor,it's nearly minus forty here.加上风寒指数,气温接近零下40度。
  • The bad news cast a chill over the whole family.这坏消息使全家人感到沮丧。
学英语单词
6-aminouracil
ACCSA
achromatopsias
aminotriazole polymer
arranged around pistil
baryglossia
bell-shaped suspension insulator
Brahmaur
broad band TR tube
carbon isotope ratio
carcelia (carceliella) septima
cartridgelike
Catananche caerulea
catastrophe bonds
cesium plasma
chemical reflex
chemico-thermal treatment
chispa
cobaltochelatases
composite method
cryptoporous
daynurses
deeds poll
deformity of pyloric ring
detail audit strips
duplicate patient
Elie Wiesel
emphasize on
epigraphical
featherless biped
flexible programming system
frame-mounted
furnace flue gas analysis
high-roof
hirmos
homoeotherm
hydraulic bottom-hole pump
ilexonin
instructor station
interbank exchange rate
it was all one could do not to
j-k flip-flop
jacaranone
jet area
juxtaposings
kaffles
Kodiak Seamount
kota bharu (kota baharu)
lifetime distribution
low vertical photograph
Maine-Soroa
make them
marinobufagin
materials requirements planning
maximal unipotent subgroup
mccalman
membrane biology
mid-boosts
miliolite
Mohr's theory
net function
Newtownhamilton
obligatory parasitism
pacing indicator
Pederson conductivity
perfection of lattice
postcourse
proton gradient
rare earth ion
rat-line
real contract
red grouses
right-hand fine threaded drill pipe
rightmost derivation
rockerish
Santa Barbara Res.
sarfati
sea cole
self-presentations
severe injury
sheep cradle
siphon jet w.c.pan
small-sample assay system
State University of New York
surtax exemptions
tail stings
TALB
terrace cover
terrachlor
tetraploid (nemec 1910)
tharre
tongue bars
top aileron
transverse metacenter above the base line
trench plain
tympanic artery
urgench
UV erasable PROM (EPROM)
Valeriana fauriei
viscoinelasticity
water exit interval
zigzag riveting