2011年ESL之餐饮娱乐 10 Dining with a Foodie-英语课

时间：2018-12-03 作者：英语课 分类：2011年ESL之餐饮娱乐

英语课

10 Dining with a Foodie

GLOSSARY

the latest thing – something that is new, exciting, interesting, and innovative;something that interests people because it is the beginning of a new trend or fad

* This MP3 player is the latest thing for music lovers.

foodie – a person who is very interested in fine food and enjoys good meals andwines

* If your favorite meal is eating hamburgers at McDonald’s, you probably aren’t afoodie.

to have an interesting take on – to have an interesting perspective, opinion, orbelief; to have opinions that other people like to hear about

* Yuki always has an interesting take on the latest movies.

passable – acceptable, but not excellent; something that is not bad, but is notvery good either

* The first draft of my essay was passable, but it needs a lot of editing.

run-of-the-mill – ordinary, not special; standard; typical

* Jose Luis has decided to start his own business, because he doesn’t want towork in his run-of-the-mill job anymore.

fine dining – the experience of eating very nice, expensive food in a restaurantthat is fancier that what is normally served at home or in most restaurants

* I love fine dining, but I hate getting dressed up to go to those restaurants.

gourmet – a person who is very knowledgeable about fine food and knows howto prepare it and/or enjoy eating it

* Lynn is a gourmet baker who always has special ingredients in her kitchen.

to be bowled over – to be very impressed, amazed, shocked, or surprised bysomething

* We were bowled over by the movie. It was so much better than we hadexpected!

seasoned – having a different flavor because many herbs and spices have beenadded; flavored with small leaves and seeds

* Pork chops are delicious when they are seasoned with rosemary and mustard.

a touch – a little bit; slightly

* The presentation was a touch rushed, but the information he presented wasvery clear.

overcooked – cooked for too much time, so that something becomes dry andtough

* Fish fillets can become overcooked in just a few minutes. It doesn’t need to bein the oven for very long.

pairing – two things that are served together or eaten together

* Most people recommend a white wine pairing with seafood dishes.

aficionado – someone who is passionate about something, enjoys it very much,and has a lot of knowledge about it

* Shelley is a movie aficionado. She watches all the movies at the theater andthen watches them again in her home on DVD.

palate – the parts of one’s mouth that perceive different flavors in food anddrinks; the ability to perceive small differences in the way things taste

* Marco used to enjoy eating fine foods, but years of eating only junk food hasruined his palate.

sophisticated – elegant, fancy, rich, and with style; associated with higheducation, culture, and wealth

* Bianca wants to go on a sophisticated cruise in the Bahamas, but I’d ratherspend the week fishing at the lake.

forgettable – something that was not very good or interesting and will not beremembered; something that is not worth thinking about again

* The actors in the play were good, but the play itself was forgettable.

to leave a bad taste in (one’s) mouth – to give someone a bad impression; tonot be perceived favorably; to make someone feel unpleasant or uncomfortable

* These transactions may be legal, but they leave a bad taste in my mouth.

COMPREHENSION QUESTIONS

1. What is a run-of-the-mill dish?

a) An ordinary type of food.

b) A food that has been finely ground.

c) A food eaten very quickly.

2. According to Nick, what was wrong with the fish?

a) It wasn’t caught during the right time of year.

b) It wasn’t cooked long enough.

c) It didn’t have the right kind of herb and spices.

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WHAT ELSE DOES IT MEAN?

a touch

The phrase “a touch,” in this podcast, means a little bit, or slightly: “This paintcolor is a touch too bright for the living room, don’t you think?” The phrase “toget in touch with (something)” means to think about one’s own thoughts andfeelings and really understand them: “Rebecca likes to spend time outdoorsbecause it helps her get in touch with her true thoughts and feelings.” Thephrase “to be in touch” means to be in contact with someone or to have the latestinformation about something: “Are you in touch with your aunts?” Or, “A goodpolitician needs to be in touch with the needs of local communities.” The phrase“out of touch” has the opposite meaning: “Some elderly people feel they are outof touch with modern technology.”

pairing

In this podcast, the word “pairing” refers to when two things are served togetheror eaten together: “All the waiters at that restaurant have been trained torecommend excellent wine pairings.” A “pair” normally refers to two things thatbelong together: “Harvey went to the mall to buy a new pair of shoes.” Thephrase “in pairs” means in groups of two: “The teacher asked his students tosolve the math problems in pairs.” The phrase “to pair off” means for people tocome together and begin romantic relationships: “We were all just friends foryears, but recently everyone has started pairing off and I’ve been left by myself.”

Finally, the phrase “an extra pair of hands” refers to help one receives fromanother person: “We could use an extra pair of hands on this project.”

CULTURE NOTE

Popular Food and Wine MagazinesGourmets not only enjoy eating great food, but also reading about it. In recentyears, “food magazines” (magazines that are all about food) have become verypopular. Many people subscribe to magazines like Food and Wine and BonAppétit.

Food magazines have many articles on food, wine, and restaurants. They also“feature” (showcase; have) “recipes” (instructions on how to cook or bakesomething) and menus. Some articles discuss “food politics” (how government,politics, the economy, and international relations affect food choices andavailability) and food-based travel. Food magazines also have many “mouthwatering”

(looking very delicious, making saliva fill one’s mouth) photographs ofthe foods described in the articles.

Food and Wine is a food magazine that always recommends one or more winepairings for each recipe, meal, or restaurant experience mentioned in the articles.

Bon Appétit also has many articles about food, but it includes more recipes and“how-to” (explaining how to do something) articles for “entertaining” (cooking foodand inviting friends into one’s home to eat it).

Gourmet was a popular food magazine first published in 1941. It was an“upscale” (directed at wealthy, well-educated people) magazine, but “due to”

(because of) “declining” (decreasing) ad sales, the company stopped publishingthe magazine, although the “brand” (name) is still used for books, televisionshows, and “online content” (websites). However, the company still publishesspecial “issues” (versions of a single magazine), such as Gourmet Grilling(cooking outdoors over a flame) and The Gourmet Cookie Book.

These and other food magazines can be purchased as a monthly “subscription,”

with magazines being sent to the reader’s home each month. They can also bepurchased at bookstores and even in grocery store “checkout lines” (whereshoppers wait to pay for their purchases).

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Comprehension Questions Correct Answers: 1 – a; 2 – c

COMPLETE TRANSCRIPT

Welcome to English as a Second Language Podcast number 714: Dining with aFoodie.

This is English as a Second Language Podcast episode 714. I’m your host, Dr.

Jeff McQuillan, coming to you from the Center for Educational Development inbeautiful Los Angeles, California.

Our website is eslpod.com. Go there today. Why? So that you can download aLearning Guide for this episode. You can download a Learning Guide bybecoming a member of ESL Podcast and supporting this effort.

This episode is called “Dining with a Foodie.” A “foodie” is someone who likes togo to good restaurants, whose hobby, in a way, is going to restaurants andfinding good places to eat. Let’s get started.

[start of dialogue]

I invited my friend Nick to try a new restaurant with me. This restaurant was thelatest thing, and since Nick was a foodie, I thought he would have an interestingtake on the meal.

…Anita: So, what did you think of the first course?

Nick: I thought it was passable.

Anita: Just passable?

Nick: Yes, it was a run-of-the-mill dish you could find in any fine diningrestaurant. No gourmet would be bowled over by it.

Anita: Oh, I thought it was pretty good. What about the main course?

Nick: I thought the fish wasn’t seasoned properly and it was a touch overcooked.

Anita: I’m sorry to hear that.

Nick: And the wine pairing was all wrong.

Anita: I’m not a wine aficionado, so I guess my palate isn’t as sophisticated asyours. I thought the wine was wonderful.

Nick: Hmm, in my opinion, the entire meal was forgettable.

…That was the last time I invited Nick to join me for a meal. I thought the meal wasdelicious, but Nick’s comments left a bad taste in my mouth!

[end of dialogue]

Our story begins with Anita saying that she invited her friend Nick – Nick is ashort form, usually, of Nicholas – to try a new restaurant with her. “Thisrestaurant,” she says, “was the latest thing.” “The latest thing” is something thateveryone is now doing or someplace everyone is now going; it’s considered new,exciting, interesting. For example we might say now, in the year 2011, the iPadis the latest thing, or some new computer is the latest thing, or new phone. “Thelatest thing” is what is very popular right now, that everybody wants to get or totry. The restaurant that Anita wants to go to is also the latest thing in her town –in her city, “and since,” she says, “Nick was a foodie,” she thought that Nickwould have an interesting take on the meal. A “foodie” (foodie) is someonewho’s very interested in good restaurants, good food, someone whose hobby itis, in a way, to find good restaurants and good food in a certain city. Nick wouldhave an interesting take on the meal, Anita thought. “To have a take on(something)” means to have an opinion, a perspective, an idea about something.

Someone might say to you, “What’s your take on the situation in the MiddleEast?” What’s your opinion? What are your ideas about it? “To have aninteresting take” would be to have an opinion that other people thought wasinteresting. So, Anita thought that Nick, being a foodie, would have aninteresting take on the meal – on the food they were going to eat at this newrestaurant.

Anita says, “So, what do you think of the first course?” Meals, especially formalmeals, come in “courses.” The first course is what you eat first; the secondcourse is what you eat second. Usually, though not always, they’re brought outfrom the kitchen one by one: first course, second course, third course, and soforth. So, Anita asks Nick what he thinks of the first course. Nick says, “I thoughtit was passable.” “Passable” means acceptable, okay, but not excellent, notgreat. Anita says, “Just passable?” Only passable, you didn’t think it was morethan just okay?

Nick says, “Yes, it was a run-of-the-mill dish.” The expression “run-of-the-mill”

(mill) means ordinary, not special, very standard, very typical, maybe a little dull,not very exciting. Nick says the dish – the first course, the food they ate first –was run-of-the-mill. “You could find (that kind of dish) in any fine diningrestaurant.” The term “fine (fine) dining (dining)” means the experience of eatingat a very nice restaurant, often an expensive restaurant, one that is better thanwhat you usually eat at. “To dine” (dine) is another word for “to eat,” it’s used insomewhat perhaps more formal situations. So, Nick thinks that this course – thisfirst course could be found at any good restaurant, any fine dining restaurant.

“No gourmet would be bowled over by it,” he says. A “gourmet” (gourmet) – itcomes from French so the last “t” is not pronounced – is a person who’s veryknowledgeable about good food. It’s kind of like a “foodie,” but “foodie” is a moremodern term – more recent term. “Gourmet” is a more traditional term, andthere’s also the idea the person is perhaps better educated in food, knows moreabout food, and so forth. We talk about a “gourmet chef” – a “chef” is a personwho cooks food in a restaurant or other location. So, a “gourmet chef” is a chefthat knows a lot about fine dining – about good food. Nick says that a gourmetwould not be bowled over by that meal – by that dish. The phrase “to be bowledover” means to be very impressed, to be amazed, to be surprised by something.

It could be a good surprise; it could be a bad surprise. “Bowling” (bowling), asyou know, is a game where you take a ball and you throw it so that it knocksdown what are called “pins” (pins), there’re usually 10 of them. The verb “tobowl” would be to throw the ball – the “bowling ball” we call it. “To be bowledover,” however, means to be amazed. It’s as though you are so surprised or soshocked that a bowling ball has hit you and you’ve fallen down – something likethat.

Anita says, “Oh, I thought it was pretty good (I thought it was very good). Whatabout the main course?” Again, in a formal meal you may have a first course,which might be a salad or a soup in an American restaurant; the main coursewould typically be the meat or the fish, or if it’s a vegetarian restaurant thetofurkey or the vegetarian hamburger – which is not a hamburger! But anyway,we’re talking now about the dialogue, and the main course is what Anita is askingabout. In this case, the main course was fish. Nick says, “I thought the fishwasn’t seasoned properly.” “To season” (season) is to put certain spices, salt,pepper onto food. Nick thinks the fish was not seasoned properly; it didn’t havethe right mixture of salt, pepper, other spices. He says it was also “a touchovercooked.” “To be overcooked” means to cook something too much; with fishand meat it usually makes the meal hard – it makes the fish or the meat too hard.

“A touch” is another way of saying a little bit, just a little bit, a small amount.

“Touch” has other meanings in English as well; take a look at our Learning Guidefor some additional explanations.

Now, Anita doesn’t agree with Nick. She says, “I’m sorry to hear that.” She’ssorry that Nick doesn’t like his food. Nick then complains a little bit more,because Nick is kind of a jerk! I mean, you know, Anita invites him to this dinner,and then he sits there and complains the whole time: “Oh, the fish isovercooked.” Too bad Nick! But to be fair, Anita did ask Nick to the meal to gethis opinion. Nick continues to offer his opinion; he says, “the wine pairing was allwrong.” “Pairing” (pairing) is two things that go together; at a meal it would betwo things that are paired together, or something that is served at the same time.

In this case, Nick is complaining about the “wine pairing,” the kind of wine thatthey chose to go with this particular meal.

Anita says, “I’m not a wine aficionado.” “Aficionado” (aficionado) is someonewho is very passionate about something; that is, someone who enjoyssomething, who has a lot of knowledge about something. Anita says she’s not awine aficionado; she doesn’t know a lot about wine, “so I guess my palate isn’t assophisticated as yours.” Your “palate” is the part of your mouth that can detect orthat can sense taste. It’s used in a more general way to describe the kinds oftastes that you like and don’t like. So, Anita says that her palate – her ability, herknowledge of food – isn’t as sophisticated as Nick’s. “To be sophisticated”

means to be, in this case, more educated, with more experience. The word canalso be used to mean something that is elegant, fancy, rich, something that iscultured; all of these are possible uses of “sophisticated.”

Anita says, “I thought the wine was wonderful.” I thought it was good; it wasexcellent. Nick says, “Hmm, in my opinion, the meal was entirely forgettable.”

“To forget” means not to remember, so something that is described as“forgettable” is something that is not memorable, usually because it’s not verygood. Anita says this “was the last time I invited Nick to join me for a meal. Ithought the meal was delicious (it tasted excellent), but Nick’s comments (Nick’sopinions) left a bad taste in my mouth!” The expression “to leave a bad taste inyour mouth” can refer to food you that are eating, and then later you can stilltaste the food but it isn’t a good taste. The expression can also be used moregenerally, as it is here, to mean to leave a bad impression, to make someone feelunpleasant or uncomfortable later on. “I had an argument with my boss, and hiscomments left a bad taste in my mouth.” I’m still thinking about them; they botherme; they still bother me even though the argument is over. That’s what Anita issaying here about Nick’s comments. So be careful if you are going to invite afoodie to dinner!

Now let’s listen to the dialogue, this time at a normal speed.