时间:2019-01-19 作者:英语课 分类:VOA双语新闻 2008年2月


英语课

Democratic Party presidential candidates Hillary Clinton and Barack Obama faced off in a debate Thursday in Texas. There was more agreement on issues than clashes over differences.


 


民主党总统候选人提名竞争者希拉里.克林顿和巴拉克.奥巴马星期四在德克萨斯州进行了辩论。他们在辩论中对许多问题更多地表示了一致而不是相互对立的看法。



The debate, on the campus of the University of Texas in Austin, was marked more by broad agreement on policy issues from immigration to health care; from the war in Iraq to this week's resignation by Cuban president Fidel Castro. But there were a few contentious 1 moments. One came when Senator Obama was asked about charges that he had stolen phrases from a speech by Massachusetts Governor Deval Patrick, using them in his own speeches without attribution.


 


在德克萨斯州立大学奥斯丁分校举行的这次辩论当中,两位民主党总统候选人提名竞争者在移民、医疗保健制度改革、伊拉克战争、本星期古巴领导人卡斯特罗辞职等一系列问题上表示了相当一致的看法。但是,辩论当中也出现几个激烈争辩的场面。奥巴马参议员被问道,他从马萨诸塞州州长帕特里克的一篇讲演当中“盗用”了几个说法用在自己的讲话当中。



"The notion that I had plagiarized 2 from someone who is one of my national co-chairs, who gave me the line and suggested that I use it, I think is silly," he said.


 


他回答说:“一个人是我的全国竞选班子的共同主席之一,他把一些说法给了我,建议我使用。我使用了,就说我是盗用,这种说法我觉得实在是愚蠢。”



Senator Clinton followed up by saying that if a candidate bases his campaign on words, they should be his own.


 


希拉里.克林顿接著说,假如一个候选人把自己的竞选建立在言辞的基础上,那么其言词就应当是他自己的:



"There is no doubt that you are a passionate 3, eloquent 4 speaker and I applaud you for that, but when you look at what we face in this country. We do need to unite the country, but we have to unite it for a purpose around very specific goals," she said.


 


“毫无疑问,你是一个富有激情、雄辩的演说家,我为你喝彩。但是,面对我们国家的现状,我们需要团结全国,我们必须围绕一些非常具体的问题把全国团结起来。”



In the sharpest attack in the debate, Clinton said that Obama's message was not "change you can believe in, it's change you can Xerox 5" -- a reference to a well-known photo copy machine. The line fell flat, however, and drew boos from the audience.


 


在这次辩论当中,希拉里.克林顿对奥巴马发动了一次最严厉的攻击。她说,奥巴马的竞选竞选口号“诸位可以信任的变革”实际意思不过是“诸位可以用复印机复印的变革”而已。但是,希拉里.克林顿的这句话没有达到目的。辩论会会场的听众对她喝倒彩。



In another exchange, the two candidates sparred over who would be the most ready to assume the position of commander in chief.


 


在另外一次辩论交锋中,两位候选人就谁最有能力担当全国武装部队总司令的问题进行了争辩。

Clinton emphasized her experience over the past seven years in the senate and cited an Obama supporter who had trouble coming up with a single accomplishment 6 by the Illinois senator.


 


希拉里.克林顿强调她过去7年中在参议院的经验,并说奥巴马的一个支持者不能明确指出奥巴马有任何一项政绩。



Obama said he believed he was ready to take on the responsibilities of the presidency 7 and he noted 8 that every major newspaper in Texas has endorsed 9 him. In response to a question on how he would confront the probable Republican nominee 10, Senator John McCain, a decorated war veteran, Obama noted that McCain had supported the war in Iraq, while he, Obama, had opposed it.


 


奥巴马说,他认为他有能力承担总统职责。他说,德克萨斯州的所有大报都发社论对他表示支持。在回答有关他会如何应对很有可能成为共和党总统候选人的麦凯恩参议员这个著名的老兵这个问题的时候,奥巴马说,麦凯恩支持伊拉克战争,而他反对伊拉克战争。



"It is going to be much easier for the candidate who was opposed to the concept of invading Iraq in the first place to have a debate about the wisdom of that decision than to have to argue about the tactics used subsequent to that decision," he said.



Asked about her criticism of the U.S. military surge in Iraq, Clinton said achieving progress by adding more U.S. troops is not the result the United States should be seeking.



"Upon taking office, I would ask the Secretary of Defense 11 and the Joints 12 Chief of Staff and my security advisors 13 to give me a plan so that I could begin withdrawing our troops within 60 days," she said.



One of the best moments for both candidates came at the end when they were asked to describe a crisis they had faced. Obama spoke 14 of being raised by a single mother and overcoming challenges as a youth. Clinton said the crises she has faced are well known, but that these were nothing compared to the difficulties faced by soldiers who have been maimed in combat overseas and the problems faced by workers, homeowners and people in need of health insurance.



Clinton once held a large lead here in Texas and in Ohio, the other large state which holds its primary on March 4, but Obama has won the last 19 contests in a row and has now pulled even with her in the polls. Analysts 15 agree that Clinton needs wins in both states in order to remain viable 16, whereas Obama only needs to maintain his momentum 17 to stay in the lead.



adj.好辩的,善争吵的
  • She was really not of the contentious fighting sort.她委实不是好吵好闹的人。
  • Since then they have tended to steer clear of contentious issues.从那时起,他们总想方设法避开有争议的问题。
v.剽窃,抄袭( plagiarize的过去式和过去分词 )
  • The poem employs as its first lines a verse plagiarized from a billboard. 这首诗开头的几行抄袭了一个广告牌上的一节诗。 来自辞典例句
  • Whole passages of the work are plagiarized. 那作品整段整段都是剽窃的。 来自辞典例句
adj.热情的,热烈的,激昂的,易动情的,易怒的,性情暴躁的
  • He is said to be the most passionate man.据说他是最有激情的人。
  • He is very passionate about the project.他对那个项目非常热心。
adj.雄辩的,口才流利的;明白显示出的
  • He was so eloquent that he cut down the finest orator.他能言善辩,胜过最好的演说家。
  • These ruins are an eloquent reminder of the horrors of war.这些废墟形象地提醒人们不要忘记战争的恐怖。
n./v.施乐复印机,静电复印
  • Xerox and Lucent are two more high-tech companies run by women.施乐和朗讯是另外两家由女性经营的大科技公司。
  • You cannot take it home,but you can xerox it.你不能把它带回家,但可以复印。
n.完成,成就,(pl.)造诣,技能
  • The series of paintings is quite an accomplishment.这一系列的绘画真是了不起的成就。
  • Money will be crucial to the accomplishment of our objectives.要实现我们的目标,钱是至关重要的。
n.总统(校长,总经理)的职位(任期)
  • Roosevelt was elected four times to the presidency of the United States.罗斯福连续当选四届美国总统。
  • Two candidates are emerging as contestants for the presidency.两位候选人最终成为总统职位竞争者。
adj.著名的,知名的
  • The local hotel is noted for its good table.当地的那家酒店以餐食精美而著称。
  • Jim is noted for arriving late for work.吉姆上班迟到出了名。
vt.& vi.endorse的过去式或过去分词形式v.赞同( endorse的过去式和过去分词 );在(尤指支票的)背面签字;在(文件的)背面写评论;在广告上说本人使用并赞同某产品
  • The committee endorsed an initiative by the chairman to enter discussion about a possible merger. 委员会通过了主席提出的新方案,开始就可能进行的并购进行讨论。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The government has broadly endorsed a research paper proposing new educational targets for 14-year-olds. 政府基本上支持建议对14 岁少年实行新教育目标的研究报告。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.被提名者;被任命者;被推荐者
  • His nominee for vice president was elected only after a second ballot.他提名的副总统在两轮投票后才当选。
  • Mr.Francisco is standing as the official nominee for the post of District Secretary.弗朗西斯科先生是行政书记职位的正式提名人。
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩
  • The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。
  • The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。
接头( joint的名词复数 ); 关节; 公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所) (非正式); 一块烤肉 (英式英语)
  • Expansion joints of various kinds are fitted on gas mains. 各种各样的伸缩接头被安装在煤气的总管道上了。
  • Expansion joints of various kinds are fitted on steam pipes. 各种各样的伸缩接头被安装在蒸气管道上了。
n.顾问,劝告者( advisor的名词复数 );(指导大学新生学科问题等的)指导教授
  • The governors felt that they were being strung along by their advisors. 地方长官感到他们一直在受顾问们的愚弄。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • We will consult together with advisors about her education. 我们将一起和专家商议她的教育事宜。 来自互联网
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 )
  • City analysts forecast huge profits this year. 伦敦金融分析家预测今年的利润非常丰厚。
  • I was impressed by the high calibre of the researchers and analysts. 研究人员和分析人员的高素质给我留下了深刻印象。
adj.可行的,切实可行的,能活下去的
  • The scheme is economically viable.这个计划从经济效益来看是可行的。
  • The economy of the country is not viable.这个国家经济是难以维持的。
n.动力,冲力,势头;动量
  • We exploit the energy and momentum conservation laws in this way.我们就是这样利用能量和动量守恒定律的。
  • The law of momentum conservation could supplant Newton's third law.动量守恒定律可以取代牛顿第三定律。
学英语单词
acyclic carrier function
alarm and setback
Angelica fargesii
annual load variation
archaeals
Baa, Baa, Black Sheep
bar port
Bernardines
bitterballen
Bocsig
Britishly
bulnesia sarmientis
buyer's price
Calathodes oxycarpa
campus crime
cascade particle
caviar
cavity frequency meter
ciro
clapped up
connecting rod small end bush
cotton bagging
current mirror
cyclosporiasis
Dayao
Dermatophilaceae
Distoma
dodgiest
draconis sanguis
eleven-minute
ELTs
Esch-sur-Sûre
estr-
Fossa triangularis
gender-related
goat rue
grant of personal property
Hemodialyzate
hermaphroditism with excess
hinged tray
Idanha
interferencecomparator
intraparenchymal
invariant element
invert selection
irreducible tensoroperator
lay-up period
learned people
light-quantum
limited life
Lloyd's scantling numeral
long in the tooth
lybkes
Lyellia
magnetic epoch
mawk
mirror magnetic field
Montbenoît
myorelaxants
name-tapes
narang
nepe
non-narrative
nucleic acid cycle
oblique projection-drawing
oligoaniline
order convergence
Oshino
partitive color mixing
piezoremanent magnetism
point operation
preanthesis
project application
Prontor
prototyping operating system
pulmonary fungal infection
recrate
reference diode
rental agreement
salt fingering
sibling fucker
slight sea
social age
soldering salt
solid nutrient medium
spaced learning
subgrade erosion
super
superego-indifference curve
tail general
tax on the above-norm bonus
the go
transition
trenails
true-false test
umbilicanimism
view of scene
vlei rats
wavy disk colter
wet bag
wet dock entrance lock
whizz through