时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:雅思英语


英语课

   利用词根词缀进行记忆的方法就叫构词法。也可以把构词法看作是一种特殊的拆字法。构词法的关键是词根,如果词根是熟悉的或记住了,构词法是很有效的一种助记法;如果词根不熟或没有记住,那么构词法非但是无效的,而且成倍增加了记忆的负担,走向了助记法的方面。下面给出的利用构词法进行记忆的每一个实例中都有关于词根的速记法,所以是真正有效的助记法。


  arson 1 n.纵火
  记法 1: arson→ars(火)+on→纵火
  ars→Mars(火星)→虽然中文的"火星"和英文的火星(Mars)里都有一个"火"字,其实火星上根本就没有火参考词: arsonist(n.纵火犯),reason(n.原因)deify v.奉为神记法 1: deify→dei(神)+fy(使……)→使成为神dei→die(死)→神是不会死的参考词: deity(n.神性)
  gynaecocracy n.妇女当政
  记法 1: gynaecocracy→gynaeco(妇女,女人)+cracy(统治)→妇女当政gynaeco音"该你靠"→这下该你靠女人帮忙了cracy→crazy(疯狂的)→疯狂的统治
  参考词: gynaecology(a.妇科医学)
 

n.纵火,放火
  • He was serving a ten spot for arson.他因纵火罪在服十年徒刑。
  • He was arraigned on a charge of arson.他因被指控犯纵火罪而被传讯。
标签: 单词
学英语单词
Achkoute
adjustable hitch bar
air poise
ALCEQ
Allium triquetrum
alterable attribute
alterring
Anagymnites
Besser brick
blade outlet angle
C.I.C.
caput mediale musculi tricipitis brachii
cardiospasmus
centred conic
characteristic of a light signal
chat-show
chondrina
chosens
class Tiliomycetes
close-winded
collagenoma perforans verruciforme
commercial employees
compulsory certification
continuous interrogation
dandelion greens
daxk box
deadbolts
deason
definition of accuracy of digital voltmeter
device descriptor module
diaw
disidentifications
dissiptor
e-borders
eitch
energy spectrum density function
ferryboat operating rate
fertilizer nutrient
Filcilin
food web
foreign principal
galvanized sheet iron roof
Gentileschi
get someone's ear
Gjellerup
gougee
hold responsible
influenza vera
informal unit
inner flue (internal flue)
iron(iii) tartrate
lichens
Lo, Song
lollygaggin
Madrid
Mahalapye
make an issue
marine gearbox
McAfee Internet Security
mean atsolute deviation
metal burr
net positive suction height
on the jig
Ophiopogon bodinieri
or some such
oral poliovirus vaccines
orchido-epididymectomy
pavaniglia (france)
pay on report
pendulum clinometer
placebo-controlleds
plasticizing agent
Ploutos
profit and loss of previous year
publishably
pucherite
puz
Quantalan
ramp anticline
reflection continuity
roadhead
save contents
scowl
short-circuit brake
St-Georges-sur-Eure
stroboflash
strong solution of SDE
suburban green space
São Pedro do Sul
take an aversion from
three facetted stone
tisane
Tornjoš
tough guy
trans-formational breccia
unearthings
unmetamorphosed
vertical scale factor
win by two wickets
wrette
yield the palm to
zillion