时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:雅思英语


英语课

   利用词根词缀进行记忆的方法就叫构词法。也可以把构词法看作是一种特殊的拆字法。构词法的关键是词根,如果词根是熟悉的或记住了,构词法是很有效的一种助记法;如果词根不熟或没有记住,那么构词法非但是无效的,而且成倍增加了记忆的负担,走向了助记法的方面。下面给出的利用构词法进行记忆的每一个实例中都有关于词根的速记法,所以是真正有效的助记法。


  arson 1 n.纵火
  记法 1: arson→ars(火)+on→纵火
  ars→Mars(火星)→虽然中文的"火星"和英文的火星(Mars)里都有一个"火"字,其实火星上根本就没有火参考词: arsonist(n.纵火犯),reason(n.原因)deify v.奉为神记法 1: deify→dei(神)+fy(使……)→使成为神dei→die(死)→神是不会死的参考词: deity(n.神性)
  gynaecocracy n.妇女当政
  记法 1: gynaecocracy→gynaeco(妇女,女人)+cracy(统治)→妇女当政gynaeco音"该你靠"→这下该你靠女人帮忙了cracy→crazy(疯狂的)→疯狂的统治
  参考词: gynaecology(a.妇科医学)
 

n.纵火,放火
  • He was serving a ten spot for arson.他因纵火罪在服十年徒刑。
  • He was arraigned on a charge of arson.他因被指控犯纵火罪而被传讯。
标签: 单词
学英语单词
adjacent hydrant
alpha brasses
amensalism
anderson's classification statistic
archaeometallurgists
automatic manufacturingtechnique
bahaeddin
bar-to-bar voltage
beastlord
Berlin-Tegel, Flughafen
bionomical
Browns Bay
burked
butterfly dive
cable transfer
cathode evaporation
charbonnet
clearcut
concrete cell
consumer problem
DAGT
dated security
daystart
debasing coinage
description of subroutine
disorder
disponer
double-stage pump
downstream spray pattern
duodecane
electric utility industry
elmhursts
engine thrust
evaluation project
ewok
explicit message
family pyrrhocoridaes
fibre guide
funnelbreast
group seasonality
gynge
himselve
hoskold formula
hydrogen disulfide
ice control structure
Ion.
joint effort
keep someone in countenance
lamnas
laser micro-probe spectrochemical analysis
light connector cable
lightburned magnesia
markovitch
mesophora sarcira
minicomputers
minimetropolis
misappraised
Mollenfelde
mould flat gauge
multifandom
on your side
oostegite
ordering relation
oro-immunity
out-bawl
passband response
pericon detector
phenylmercury
R-G-B
range of vacuum
reargue
reassessment of income tax
reference file
research and practice synthesis
Ringsaker
Score twice before you cut once.
self-pressurization
sexual predators
sigmoidoscopies
Smith, Hamilton O.
stanback
staple diagram
star-gazings
stonecypher
supportress
systemic herbicide
Thea sinensis var. assamica
three-cell meridional circulation
total impulse
trichiuridaes
uns.
unusualities
unwreathes
utterance-meaning
v-mode record
vacucentrifuges
vertical momentum flux
walk abroad
weight sorter
windage loss
xalsonte
you can't tell a book by its cover