时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:雅思英语


英语课

   利用词根词缀进行记忆的方法就叫构词法。也可以把构词法看作是一种特殊的拆字法。构词法的关键是词根,如果词根是熟悉的或记住了,构词法是很有效的一种助记法;如果词根不熟或没有记住,那么构词法非但是无效的,而且成倍增加了记忆的负担,走向了助记法的方面。下面给出的利用构词法进行记忆的每一个实例中都有关于词根的速记法,所以是真正有效的助记法。


  arson 1 n.纵火
  记法 1: arson→ars(火)+on→纵火
  ars→Mars(火星)→虽然中文的"火星"和英文的火星(Mars)里都有一个"火"字,其实火星上根本就没有火参考词: arsonist(n.纵火犯),reason(n.原因)deify v.奉为神记法 1: deify→dei(神)+fy(使……)→使成为神dei→die(死)→神是不会死的参考词: deity(n.神性)
  gynaecocracy n.妇女当政
  记法 1: gynaecocracy→gynaeco(妇女,女人)+cracy(统治)→妇女当政gynaeco音"该你靠"→这下该你靠女人帮忙了cracy→crazy(疯狂的)→疯狂的统治
  参考词: gynaecology(a.妇科医学)
 

n.纵火,放火
  • He was serving a ten spot for arson.他因纵火罪在服十年徒刑。
  • He was arraigned on a charge of arson.他因被指控犯纵火罪而被传讯。
标签: 单词
学英语单词
a-waste
AC control magnet
air-cooled tube
alvary
Amarousi
amblyseius alpinia
ampule sealing
anticataphylactic
Aras River
backstepped
batch-distillation
biosignature
BMC/BW
breakings
central alarm system
clamp connection
client platform
competition-free
costal arch
criteria for estimate
ctenoides ales
custodial accounts
discount accumulation
double-ruff
double-thrust bearing
Du Sable, Jean Baptiste Pointe
Ellingsφya
endothelioma dural
endurance life test
fin-tube cooler
floating habit
folded reactor
frahm
freight rate level
geotechnical engineering
go to one's rest
hammer-shears
HCF
hearon
hesperus pk.
ichthyological economics
immoralized
interactive graphic terminal
interdate
Jominy end-quench test
key breakthrough
Khuapua
laniuss
Larling
law of continuation
limiscala cf. crypticocorona
logon mode table
lot by lot acceptance sampling
lupus erythematosus discoidcs
macropterus
markey
memory transparency
metal strength of the electrolyte
microATX
Minhah
multiprocessor system
Nephelaphyllum tenuiflorum
Niritol
oblast
Olbelam
orchiatrophy
personal friend
planning method for standard parts
plant capacity
Polygonum persicaria
prattled
pre-orbital
protect notch
protool
pursuitmeter
quartz-crystal pressure recorder
ramigenous
rearrest
Regents
rescind contract
Saint Agatha's disease
saleyard
salvage lorry
Saperda
selenizing
selenous anhydride
Shinshūshin
signposting
spherical equivalent diameter
subnormothermic
technical control
technical tap
thrust chamber efficiency
trapezium liratum
ultrasonic degradation
universal guide frame
unjammed
verjus
wawd
white muscles
wilmer
wormed