时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:TED演讲国际问题篇


英语课

 I'm going to quote from another magazine of the'60s. 我要去引述1960年代,另一家杂志刊载的话。


This one is from 1968-The Atlantic Monthly, voice of liberal America-written by an important bioethicist. 这是1968 年出版的大西洋月刊,美国的自由主义之声,作者是知名的生物伦理学专家。
He said, There is no reason to feel guilty about putting a Down syndrome 2 child away, 他说,对于遗弃唐氏综合症的婴孩,我们不必感到内疚,
whether it is put away in the sense of hidden in a sanitarium or in a more responsible, lethal 3 sense. 无论是将其送到疗养院去,或者用更负责也更致命的方式。
It is sad, yes-dreadful. But it carries no guilt 1. 这很可悲,也很可怕,但不需要有罪恶感。
True guilt arises only from an offense 4 against a person, 真正有内疚只源于侵犯人,
and a Down's is not a person. 而唐氏综合症患者不是人。
There's been a lot of ink given to the enormous progress that we've made in the treatment of gay people. 关于同性恋者处境的大幅度进步,已经有很多文章就此发表观点。
The fact that our attitude has changed is in the headlines every day. 每天都有头条报导,人们对同性恋的态度已有所转变。
But we forget how we used to see people who had other differences, 但我们遗忘了过去是怎么看待,不同于大众的人,
how we used to see people who were disabled, 忘了过去是怎么看待残障人士的,
how inhuman 5 we held people to be. 忘了我们曾经多么不人道。
And the change that's been accomplished 6 there, 在那些方面的改变,
which is almost equally radical 7, 几乎同样激进,
is one that we pay not very much attention to. 我们却未给予更多的重视。
One of the families I interviewed, Tom and Karen Robards, 我采访过罗巴兹家族的汤姆和凯伦夫妇,
were taken aback when, as young and successful New Yorkers, 他们当年是年轻有为的纽约人,
their first child was diagnosed with Down syndrome. 在得知他们第一个孩子患有唐氏综合征时大为惊讶。
They thought the educational opportunities for him were not what they should be, 他们认为儿子并未得到应有的教育,
and so they decided 8 they would build a little center-two classrooms that they started with a few other parents-to educate kids with D.S. 于是他们决定成立一个小型教育机构,两间教室里,他们开始和其他的父母,一起教育唐氏综合症儿童。
And over the years, that center grew into something called the Cooke Center, 多年后,该机构发展为库克中心,
where there are now thousands upon thousands of children with intellectual disabilities who are being taught. 现在有成千上万的智障儿童在这里接受教育。

n.犯罪;内疚;过失,罪责
  • She tried to cover up her guilt by lying.她企图用谎言掩饰自己的罪行。
  • Don't lay a guilt trip on your child about schoolwork.别因为功课责备孩子而使他觉得很内疚。
n.综合病症;并存特性
  • The Institute says that an unidentified virus is to blame for the syndrome. 该研究所表示,引起这种综合症的是一种尚未确认的病毒。
  • Results indicated that 11 fetuses had Down syndrome. 结果表明有11个胎儿患有唐氏综合征。
adj.致死的;毁灭性的
  • A hammer can be a lethal weapon.铁锤可以是致命的武器。
  • She took a lethal amount of poison and died.她服了致命剂量的毒药死了。
n.犯规,违法行为;冒犯,得罪
  • I hope you will not take any offense at my words. 对我讲的话请别见怪。
  • His words gave great offense to everybody present.他的发言冲犯了在场的所有人。
adj.残忍的,不人道的,无人性的
  • We must unite the workers in fighting against inhuman conditions.我们必须使工人们团结起来反对那些难以忍受的工作条件。
  • It was inhuman to refuse him permission to see his wife.不容许他去看自己的妻子是太不近人情了。
adj.有才艺的;有造诣的;达到了的
  • Thanks to your help,we accomplished the task ahead of schedule.亏得你们帮忙,我们才提前完成了任务。
  • Removal of excess heat is accomplished by means of a radiator.通过散热器完成多余热量的排出。
n.激进份子,原子团,根号;adj.根本的,激进的,彻底的
  • The patient got a radical cure in the hospital.病人在医院得到了根治。
  • She is radical in her demands.她的要求十分偏激。
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
标签: TED演讲
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'twould
acidophilous indicator plant
airshed
alphabetic punch
angitrit
anristics
apex linguae
Astures
ball tester
bank personal loan
bastnaesite (bastn?site)
birth palsy
blind axle
breakablest
breakfast times
bright emitter valve
coldrife
complex random process
constant gradient focusing
constitutionalized
core channel
coriandrums
Coueron
cyclo
definitive care
die-away curve
dioxotetrahydropyrimidine
dreidels
exposure clock
forest for community
fresh in one's memory
Gaius Petronius
gastrointestinal pH
Goodyera bilamellata
half formed winding
heart-on-sleeve
Hellevad
herpetifrom ulceration
heteropyrithiamine
hoisting weight
horse racings
iodins
isochronous trajectory
Kaing
La Misa
lay away plan
lime slag
link emitter
macalester
macrobalance
macroregions
magnetic gage
map form
methylsulfates
modular proportion
mossy grain
motorized vehicles
move on the diagonals
muscle of uvula
non-linear equation
oand
office-supplies
olfactory stimuli
operational priority
Otoceras
overwhelms
oxygen saturation curve
parish assembly
penalty hit
puritani
rectification by leaky grid
red ringed
retrograde-vision tetrahedral prism
revolving doors
rifleman
rotating tool
rotorshaft
Sacciolepis
safranines
Savage Beast Technologies
selective opening
shaping
shock into
silver amminobromide
sinew-shrunk
Sipplingen
skin-group
slamfires
smooth bark kauri
spokesperson
sub-problem tree
template action
Tetramelaceae
three types of disease causes
torsioned
tow haired
trilithic
upper knife
vague attractor
vehicle area network
visual approach and landing chart (val)
warm the cockles of the heart