时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:TED演讲国际问题篇


英语课

 Fear of law enforcement makes them work alone in isolated 1 locations,  对制定法律的恐惧,让她们在僻静的角落孤独的工作


and allows clients and even cops to get abusive in the knowledge they'll get away with it. 遭受客人们甚至警察的虐待,因为他们可以逍遥法外。
Fines and criminal records force people to keep selling sex, rather than enabling them to stop. 罚款和犯罪记录逼迫她们不停地卖淫,而不是阻止她们。
Crackdowns on buyers drive sellers to take dangerous risks and into the arms of potentially abusive managers. 针对买春者的打击行动反而增加了卖春者受虐待的风险,并助长了第三方产业。
These laws also reinforce stigma 2 and hatred 3 against sex workers.  法律也将对性工作者的耻辱和仇恨钉在大家心中。
When France temporarily brought in the Swedish model two years ago,  当两年前法国引入瑞典模型时
ordinary citizens took it as a cue to start carrying out vigilante attacks against people working on the street. 民众纷纷受到影响,举行一系列的民众抗争,抵制街头工作的性工作者。
In Sweden, opinion surveys show  在瑞典民意调查显示
that significantly more people want sex workers to be arrested now than before the law was brought in. 在相关法律实施以后,更多的人希望性工作者被逮捕。
If prohibition 4 is this harmful, you might ask, why it so popular? 如果禁令如此有害,你也许会问为什么它这么受欢迎?
Firstly, sex work is and always has been a survival strategy for all kinds of unpopular minority groups: 首先,性工作从古至今一直是不受欢迎的少数群体的生存策略。
people of color, migrants, people with disabilities, LGBTQ people, particularly trans women. 包括有色人种,移民,残障人士,同性恋泛性恋人群,尤其是人妖。
These are the groups most heavily profiled and punished through prohibitionist 5 law. 这些人是受到卖淫管制的,针对和惩罚最严重的。
I don't think this is an accident.  我不认为这是巧合。
These laws have political support precisely 6 because they target people that voters don't want to see or know about. 这些法律背后都有特定的政治支持,因为他们就是针对选民所不喜欢看到或知道的人。
Why else might people support prohibition?  还有民众支持禁止卖淫的原因么?
Well, lots of people have understandable fears about trafficking.  很多人对,贩卖人口有无可厚非的恐惧。
Folks think that foreign women kidnapped and sold into sexual slavery can be saved by shutting a whole industry down. 民众认为如果整个卖淫产业被禁止,外国女人就不会被绑架和作为性奴隶进行买卖。
So let's talk about trafficking.  所以我们谈谈人口买卖。

adj.与世隔绝的
  • His bad behaviour was just an isolated incident. 他的不良行为只是个别事件。
  • Patients with the disease should be isolated. 这种病的患者应予以隔离。
n.耻辱,污名;(花的)柱头
  • Being an unmarried mother used to carry a social stigma.做未婚母亲在社会上曾是不光彩的事。
  • The stigma of losing weighed heavily on the team.失败的耻辱让整个队伍压力沉重。
n.憎恶,憎恨,仇恨
  • He looked at me with hatred in his eyes.他以憎恨的眼光望着我。
  • The old man was seized with burning hatred for the fascists.老人对法西斯主义者充满了仇恨。
n.禁止;禁令,禁律
  • The prohibition against drunken driving will save many lives.禁止酒后开车将会减少许多死亡事故。
  • They voted in favour of the prohibition of smoking in public areas.他们投票赞成禁止在公共场所吸烟。
禁酒主义者
adv.恰好,正好,精确地,细致地
  • It's precisely that sort of slick sales-talk that I mistrust.我不相信的正是那种油腔滑调的推销宣传。
  • The man adjusted very precisely.那个人调得很准。
标签: TED演讲
学英语单词
artificial dielectric
autonomous potentials
balenciagas
balmaseda
Belenus
bird-dogs
blackfellers
Bodenwerder
botraille
burnable absorber
C. E. D.
cabinlift
Calcimar
cannabidiolic acid
cast ewe
centineo
cinnamyl cinnamate
Cirat
clausocalanus furcatus
compound extract
Congo franc
containment annulus
continuous muller
cordesman
corrector loop
cristine
critical volumn
crossword puzzle
crowstons
cruisegoer
cylindrical grinder with wide grinding wheel
dc cable
dealigning
Dhofar
diploma of graduation
Doctyl
drosses
eleemosynar
embedment depth
end burner
end-of-excerpt
Esenguly
extra-hard cold work
feigl
field discharge protection
folliculosebaceous cystic hamartoma
foredoomed
Frankfort on the Main
globosities
gluceth
go to great ends
goldleaf electrometer
ground power
hardening modulus
Hoya multiflora
hypochordal arch
I-FI
immediate execution mode
in bonded system
interphase exchange coefficient
introitus vaginarum
Iranianise
kangaroo system
learning counseling
Li Shizhen
lithophyl
malonyl urea
methylacryloyl-
nonallegorical
partial double hull boat
pearlite (perlite)
peppernel
preparative layer chromatography
quartz exhalite
ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter
rector
regional degeneration
removal of impurities from station circuit
rod cluster control changing fixture
runaway chain reaction
scare-fly
scrimpings
sculptural relief
self respect
sergeancies
sharklet
sinusoidal projection
sporas
spring for rocker shaft
start-stop pattern
susanas
switching signal
taking me out
threshing time
Titov Seamount
Toundourou
tunnelway
unselfconsciously
versus analysis
visualisers
waterperries
wide angled lens