职称英语词汇分析讲解
英语课
1) The Sahara is the biggest desert 1 in the world.
形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词 the，副词最高级前可不用。
形容词most前面没有the，不表示最高级的含义，只表示"非常"。
It is a most important 2 problem 3.
=It is a very important problem.
注意： 使用最高级要注意将主语包括在比较范围内。
(错) Tom is the tallest of his three brothers.
(对) Tom is the tallest of the three brothers.
2) 下列词可修饰最高级，by far, far, much, mostly 4, almost 5
This hat is nearly 6 / almost the biggest.
注意：
a. very可修饰最高级，但位置与much不同。
This is the very best.
This is much the best.
b. 序数词通常只修饰最高级。
Africa is the second largest continent 7.
adj.重要的；重大的；严重的
- It's important to find out what he is doing.弄清他在干什么是重要的。
- This is a very important problem.这个问题很重要。
n.问题；难题
- The problem is ongoing.这个问题尚未解决。
- This problem is too hard for me to solve.这个问题太难，我解决不了。
adv.主要地；大部分
- Our weather has been mostly warm.我们这里的天气多半是暖和的。
- She uses her car mostly for driving to work.她的汽车主要用于上下班。
adv.几乎，差不多
- The band has been on the road for almost a month. 那支乐队进行巡回演出近一个月了。
- We stay in almost every night and watch television.我们几乎每个晚上都在家里看电视。
adv.将近，几乎，差不多
- I nearly missed the bus.我险些错过了公交车。
- It is nearly two years since I came here.我来这儿快两年了。
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