时间:2019-01-17 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

   1)对立法——先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,适用于有争议性的主题。


  [1] When asked about..., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that …. But I think/view a bit differently.
  [2] When it comes to ...., some people believe that…. Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but I tend to the former/latter.
  [3] Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that..... They claim/ believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether.....
  2)现象法——引出要剖析的现象或者问题,然后评论。
  [1] Recently the rise in the problem/phenomenon of ... has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.
  [2] Recently the issue of the problem/phenomenon of ...has been brought into focus/into public attention.
  [3] Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.
  3)观点法——开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法。
  [1] Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that...
  [2] Now there is a(n) growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to....
  [3] Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of ....
  [4] Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that....
  4)引用法——先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法,来引出文章要展开论述的观点!
  [1] "Knowledge is power." This is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people.
  [2] "Education is not complete with graduation." This is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.
  [3] "...." We often hear statements/words like those/this.
  [4] We often hear such traditional complains as this "....".
  5)比较法——通过对过去、现在两种不同的倾向、观点的比较,引出文章要讨论的观点。
  [1] For years, ...had been viewed as .... But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing ..., people ....
  [2] People used to think that ... (In the past, ....) But people now share this new idea.
  6)故事法——先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣,引出文章的主题。少用!
  [1] Once in (a newspaper), I read of/learnt..... The phenomenon of ... has aroused public concern. [2] I have a friend who ... Should he ....? Such a dilemma 1 we are often confronted 2 with in our daily life.
  [3] Once upon a time, there lived a man who .... This story may be (unbelievable), but it still has a realistic significance now.
  7)问题法——先用讨论或解答的设问,引出自己观点,适用于有争议性的话题。
  Should/What ...... ? Options of ... vary greatly, some ..., others ...
  But in my opinion, ....

n.困境,进退两难的局面
  • I am on the horns of a dilemma about the matter.这件事使我进退两难。
  • He was thrown into a dilemma.他陷入困境。
面对( confront的过去式和过去分词 ); 使面对; 使对质; 处理
  • When we confronted him, he denied everything. 我们与他当面对质时,他什么都不承认。
  • The writer confronted his pile of work with determination. 那作家下决心面对成堆的工作。
标签: 作文
学英语单词
abnormal operation of power system
accessible trench
acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans
add-and-subtract relay
adrenocortical steroid
air-stair
alburquerque
amino-acylhydrazine
antinationalist
atlas information system
Bayesian logic
black boat people
boiler water level control
brilliance
Brock.
bronchopulmonary lavage
Butler, Smedley Darlington
calicinated
centre hole grinding machine
compatible controller
consensing
continuous illumination fire
contrast grade
coroebus lienhwachiensis
crotales
decatoic acid
delerm
disappearing end bumper
dishonoured bill
disseizors
disturbed upper atmosphere
eastern times
eccentricity of region
efferent limb block
fibcrsope
fiberotomy
film run
flat line
foidite
foreanswers
freeway mainline control
geber
grindie
Hebi
hot-skulls
iodine characterization sampler
Joblock
joslyn
kienzl
kostics
lamb's-lettuce
linear time delay circuit
marasmic acid
mobilegas
mugly
net charge
nitro-naphthalene-sulfonic acid
non-day
noneconometric simulation model
nonsatanic
odontalgicum
on the safe side
Orthoreoviruses
Osphronemus
Oxytropis myriophylla
pactamycin
payment at a fixed future time
pea-greens
phenylalanine ammonia - lyase
Physalis francheti Mast. var. bunyard
placental mammals
pre-drying period
pustulata
Queets
radioactive statistical fluctuation
rally the troops
range additional
rebate check
Roegneria kamoji
roorkee
RSB
scotophobic
semi-membrane type cargo tank
serieant
Shrove Tuesdays
sits
specialist advisor
sponge toffee
stipulaeform
superconducting switch
TAB tape TAB
truxillo wool
Tsetsegnuur
uncaptured
uranium recovery
Uranus' ring
vertical magnetic recording
vette
wave farm
work something out
wuko
yeshivot