时间:2019-01-17 作者:英语课 分类:英语新闻


英语课

   HARARE, Nov. 29 (Xinhua) -- The 18th International Conference on AIDS and STIs in Africa (ICASA) opened Sunday in the Zimbabwean capital where countries took stock of the achievements and challenges they have encountered in response to HIV and AIDS over the past decades.


  The six-day conference, under the theme of "AIDS in Post 2015 Era: Linking Leadership, Science and Human Rights", brings together more than 5,000 delegates from around the world including the world's leading scientists, policy makers 1, activists 2, people living with HIV and government leaders.
  In his welcoming remarks, Zimbabwean Health Minister David Parirenyatwa said the key messages sent by the conference were that Africa had made progress in combating HIV and AIDS, and the world including Africa could end the epidemic 3 by 2030.
  International AIDS conference opens in Zimbabwe
  He said the facts that the deadly disease was claiming fewer lives and fewer people acquired HIV makes ending the epidemic by 2030 a realistic prospect 4.
  Another message of the conference is that Africa, the continent worst affected 5 by HIV, must fight complacency and renew its commitment to increasing funding for the fight against the epidemic, he said.
  Zimbabwean Vice 6 President Emmerson Mnangagwa said the theme of the conference that links leadership, science and human rights was appropriate in ensuring that Africa wins the war against HIV and AIDS.
  "Clearly science, leadership, and human rights taken separately and exclusively can not win the war against HIV and STIs(Sexually Transmitted Infections), hence there must be harmony and synergy in the fight against this epidemic which has ravaged 7 our great continent," he said.
  He called for concerted efforts by all relevant institutions and partners in ensuring effective collaboration 8 in Africa's quest to achieve universal health coverage 9 including free access to HIV prevention, care and treatment.
  Africa, he said, continued to bear the brunt of HIV in the world with 25.8 million of people on the continent living with HIV, which translates to 70 percent of the global HIV burden.
  He also urged the continent not to be complacent 10 about the achievements made so far, saying the war against HIV was not over yet.
  UNICEF Regional Director for Eastern and Southern Africa Leila Pakkala said while progress had been made, a lot more efforts are needed to increase the percentage of HIV positive people in Africa who are getting treatment, currently at 41 percent.
  Noting that Africa had made strides in reducing HIV transmission from mother to child, Pakkala called for more efforts to reach the goal of eliminating mother-to-child transmission.
  She said since 2000, more than 1.3 million new infections among children had been averted 11 through prevention of mother-to-child transmission programs in Africa, and the transmission rate fell from 38 percent to 15 percent.
  Meanwhile, at least 30 million HIV infections had also been averted and 8 million people who could have died had survived due to increased access to treatment, she added.
  "We can confidently say the progress in the response to HIV is one of the great success stories of the Millennium 12 Development Goals," she said.
  With the correlation 13 among AIDS, productivity and poverty clearly evident, an effective AIDS response was therefore crucial to underpinning 14 and ensuring sustainable development in Africa, she said.

n.制造者,制造商(maker的复数形式)
  • The makers of the product assured us that there had been no sacrifice of quality. 这一产品的制造商向我们保证说他们没有牺牲质量。
  • The makers are about to launch out a new product. 制造商们马上要生产一种新产品。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.(政治活动的)积极分子,活动家( activist的名词复数 )
  • His research work was attacked by animal rights activists . 他的研究受到了动物权益维护者的抨击。
  • Party activists with lower middle class pedigrees are numerous. 党的激进分子中有很多出身于中产阶级下层。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.流行病;盛行;adj.流行性的,流传极广的
  • That kind of epidemic disease has long been stamped out.那种传染病早已绝迹。
  • The authorities tried to localise the epidemic.当局试图把流行病限制在局部范围。
n.前景,前途;景色,视野
  • This state of things holds out a cheerful prospect.事态呈现出可喜的前景。
  • The prospect became more evident.前景变得更加明朗了。
adj.不自然的,假装的
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
n.坏事;恶习;[pl.]台钳,老虎钳;adj.副的
  • He guarded himself against vice.他避免染上坏习惯。
  • They are sunk in the depth of vice.他们堕入了罪恶的深渊。
毁坏( ravage的过去式和过去分词 ); 蹂躏; 劫掠; 抢劫
  • a country ravaged by civil war 遭受内战重创的国家
  • The whole area was ravaged by forest fires. 森林火灾使整个地区荒废了。
n.合作,协作;勾结
  • The two companies are working in close collaboration each other.这两家公司密切合作。
  • He was shot for collaboration with the enemy.他因通敌而被枪毙了。
n.报导,保险范围,保险额,范围,覆盖
  • There's little coverage of foreign news in the newspaper.报纸上几乎没有国外新闻报道。
  • This is an insurance policy with extensive coverage.这是一项承保范围广泛的保险。
adj.自满的;自鸣得意的
  • We must not become complacent the moment we have some success.我们决不能一见成绩就自满起来。
  • She was complacent about her achievements.她对自己的成绩沾沾自喜。
防止,避免( avert的过去式和过去分词 ); 转移
  • A disaster was narrowly averted. 及时防止了一场灾难。
  • Thanks to her skilful handling of the affair, the problem was averted. 多亏她对事情处理得巧妙,才避免了麻烦。
n.一千年,千禧年;太平盛世
  • The whole world was counting down to the new millennium.全世界都在倒计时迎接新千年的到来。
  • We waited as the clock ticked away the last few seconds of the old millennium.我们静候着时钟滴答走过千年的最后几秒钟。
n.相互关系,相关,关连
  • The second group of measurements had a high correlation with the first.第二组测量数据与第一组高度相关。
  • A high correlation exists in America between education and economic position.教育和经济地位在美国有极密切的关系。
n.基础材料;基础结构;(学说、理论等的)基础;(人的)腿v.用砖石结构等从下面支撑(墙等)( underpin的现在分词 );加固(墙等)的基础;为(论据、主张等)打下基础;加强
  • Underpinning this success has been an exemplary record of innovation. 具有典范性的创新确保了这次成功。 来自辞典例句
  • But underpinning Mr Armstrong's technology changes is a human touch. 但阿姆斯特朗技术变革的支柱是人情味。 来自互联网
标签: 艾滋病
学英语单词
active preventive maintenance time
adjacent formation
arasaponin
bactrocera (bactrocera) parvula
banals
barta (bartuva)
be inwardly guilty
blaton
body former
boroughwide
butterbean
Bær
Cardiotron
carsality
causativizes
cerodecyte
clear-water
coloning
consultant nurse
corps-a-corps
culturebox
delivery price
Diospyros kaki L. f.
dirt and foreign matter
drawing rays
efferent block
electrically network
electrode heater
eliminate error
end point detector
Erica tetralix
excision of polyp
external gear pump
felkins
fibroma pendulum
flange head
flureis
gonococcide
guiacum
hand grease gun
hardening of seedling
harmonic power spectral density
harsh breath sounds
Heddon-on-the-Wall
helical-tubing steam generator
hierridin
holding boom
hundt
hypocapnia
imaum
Indian race
indicator enzyme
induction energy
intha
Ishiguro, Kazuo
José Ignacio, Pta.
Lagidum
liver bird
lobus vagi
Louis Joseph
malka
Malyy Lyakhovskiy, Ostrov
Masmoran
mechanical koji preparation
monitoring dynamic process
monoaminosaccharides
morra
nautical mile (mi)
Nogo R.
northern red oaks
offendresses
Petersaurach
phosphorus pentafluoride
pipe closer
pneumatic pressure device
pre-columbians
prolamin(e)
property dispute
rampone
randier
recessed mooring bitt
reifications
signal view
Silfrax
simplicial homology
Smyth
Solarino
steering-angle
Stodolishche
subscription blank
sweep second
Taf, Afon
tautogas
Tetrabromobenzoquinone
thick cream
transport fuel
undirected fuzzy system
vessel mooring frequency
water plug
windar
wireless access network
yee haw