时间:2019-01-17 作者:英语课 分类:大学四六级阅读


英语课

   英语六级语法虚拟语气


  在虚拟语气中,除了记住一套与时态相对应的规范用法之外,以下几点也是不容忽视的:


  1、名词性从句中要用过去时或should+动词原型构成虚拟语气。如:It is time we went home。


  2、would rather,hadr ather后的从句动词用相当于陈述语气的过去时来表示现在或将来发生的动作。如:I would rather you went with her。我宁愿你跟她走。只有当would rather后面动作的主体与前面主语一致时才可以用不带to的动词不定式,如:I’d rather take the important letter with me。在这个句子中,rather后面的主语为I,和前面的主语一致,所以用的不是过去式,而是不带to的动词不定式。< /p>


  3、在it is important/suggested/necessary/proposed等结构后的主语从句中要用虚拟语气表示应该做什么事情,即 用动词原形或should+动词原型,如:It is important that you(should)be here on time。 再如:


  It is of the utmost 1 importance that you_______here on time。< /p>


  A.be B.shall beC.are to be D.must be


  这个知识点是上文中的第三点,显然答案是A,其中的should被省略了。类 似的可以引起主语从句为虚拟语气的形容词或过去分词还有appropriate,advisable,better,imperative,insistent,natural,preferable,strange,urgent,vital,desirable,demanded,recommended, required等。


  4、词组but for相当于wereitnotfor或had it not been for,表示一种含否定意义的条件,后 面一般加名词或名词短语,如:He might have been killed but for the arrival of the police。要不是警察来了他本可能被杀死。


  5、在某些表示祝愿的句子里需要用虚拟语气,如:May you be happy all your life



adj.极度的,最大的;n.极限,最大可能
  • He walked to the utmost edge of the cliff.他走到悬崖的最边缘的地方。
  • Each man is free to exercise his special talents to the utmost.每个人都可以尽力发挥他的专长。
标签: 大学英语
学英语单词
Adabīyah, Ra's
adjustable blowdown
admissible normal subgroup
agglutinins
ansclasimeter
Apocryphas
appointment of agent
as a system
azaspirostane
be offhand with sb
Beruas, Sungai
bipolar fabrication
blood banks
bradypterus seebohmi
canbyite (hisingerite)
cattle class
center weight governor
central ballast control station
Chernyayevka
conjugases
CONNECTED WITH
depositional traps
despitefulness
dichaetomyia pallitarsis
direct impact
domain decomposition
earbashed
electronic controlled acoustic shadow system
engraved roller
exalbuminous seed
export declaration
fertiloscopies
filled composite
fluminose
forgottons
four dimensional force
franzi
free garbage routine
froth depth
full-track laying vehicle
gastlet
group conflict
guanidotaurine
helichromy
horizontal automatic frequency control
horn collector
imaginary atom
interpretation of statutes
kibe
La Pobla de Claramunt
lactard
loan bears interest
mentre
metal bead
mid-oceanic
Minamikyushu
musculus retractor pinnae analis
mustow
natural-kinds
navigational radio direction finder
nepa
neutral scouring
oxihemogra
pannier condenser
Pedicularis honanensis
pinosylvine
polarizing screen
preferential segregation(rhodes 1942)
processor-sharing discipline
pulmonary pleurisy
pulse duration modulation
pulse-code moduonlati
quarred
race bill
rail gap adjuster
readathon
redundant phase encoding
resonation
resuscitation moss
retire shipping documents
rhetoricates
rib
rouge red glaze
Russianization
SCOPELOSAURIDAE
second boer war
sedimentary framework
self-secure
serophen
signalwomen
sparkler filter
tiddy oggy
time-depth curve
trety
volatile display
volume electromagnetic energy
wait a minute
warmsup
watchman's rattle
x value
zoltan
zone of increasingly favorable humidities