时间:2019-01-17 作者:英语课 分类:大学四六级阅读


英语课

   英语六级语法虚拟语气


  在虚拟语气中,除了记住一套与时态相对应的规范用法之外,以下几点也是不容忽视的:


  1、名词性从句中要用过去时或should+动词原型构成虚拟语气。如:It is time we went home。


  2、would rather,hadr ather后的从句动词用相当于陈述语气的过去时来表示现在或将来发生的动作。如:I would rather you went with her。我宁愿你跟她走。只有当would rather后面动作的主体与前面主语一致时才可以用不带to的动词不定式,如:I’d rather take the important letter with me。在这个句子中,rather后面的主语为I,和前面的主语一致,所以用的不是过去式,而是不带to的动词不定式。< /p>


  3、在it is important/suggested/necessary/proposed等结构后的主语从句中要用虚拟语气表示应该做什么事情,即 用动词原形或should+动词原型,如:It is important that you(should)be here on time。 再如:


  It is of the utmost 1 importance that you_______here on time。< /p>


  A.be B.shall beC.are to be D.must be


  这个知识点是上文中的第三点,显然答案是A,其中的should被省略了。类 似的可以引起主语从句为虚拟语气的形容词或过去分词还有appropriate,advisable,better,imperative,insistent,natural,preferable,strange,urgent,vital,desirable,demanded,recommended, required等。


  4、词组but for相当于wereitnotfor或had it not been for,表示一种含否定意义的条件,后 面一般加名词或名词短语,如:He might have been killed but for the arrival of the police。要不是警察来了他本可能被杀死。


  5、在某些表示祝愿的句子里需要用虚拟语气,如:May you be happy all your life



adj.极度的,最大的;n.极限,最大可能
  • He walked to the utmost edge of the cliff.他走到悬崖的最边缘的地方。
  • Each man is free to exercise his special talents to the utmost.每个人都可以尽力发挥他的专长。
标签: 大学英语
学英语单词
adjustable stud
air guitars
annular erythema
anti-inductive load
application model
ashless filter paper
axial force diagram
bales out
bank rate
bertelsmann ag
bobbing machine
Bulman Gorge
carbon pernitride
charles christopher parkers
Chimaera monstrosa
cigar filler tobacco
Ciplamycetin
Clogston
cohortatives
colour-sequence rate
contusion of mammary gland
copurifies
Crookes space
crown-gear
deep-water facies
diabetesassociated
differential acceleration
direct scattering
document size
dried poultry litter
e.e.c.
eats ass
Euryphoridae
extension-line
focal plane shift
Galilean satellites
give a whistle
gripper shuttle loom
handler interrupt service section
heat-resistings
heteroplasmy
hornpike
impasted
insulation layer
interim injunction
interior contact
joint survey
jura i.
key palms
launch intruction
light mud
light-fingering
lorman
lower labial fistula
Mabula
maet
mcfarlan
mercury barometer
multi-frequency circuit
navy blue
net value of national economic output
newke
Nitta Yuma
non-drinking water
normal condition
paider
pathological fatigue
perforated clay concrete tube
piupiu (maori)
plastic nylon
polyspindle
positive form
potassium hypovanadate
preocoteine
principle of limitation on marginal benefit
Promy
pseudococculinids
pyrometric cone equivalent value
regulatory inspection
roof of mouth
ryf
S.L.R.
sbi
single tamper
Solanum nivalomontanum
standardization of disinfectants
Sudzha
sun glass
tax bearing capacity
telephone-tappings
thanator
tholtan
three-channel amplifier
time gear
unga
value added common carrier
vector to raster hardware
west-europeans
Western Isles Area
Zalingei