时间:2019-01-17 作者:英语课 分类:大学四六级阅读


英语课

   定冠词the与指示代词this,that同源,有"那(这)个"的意思,但较弱,可以和一个名词连用,来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。


  1)特指双方都明白的人或物:
  Take the medicine.把药吃了。
  2)上文提到过的人或事:
  He bought a house.I’ve been to the house.
  他买了幢房子。我去过那幢房子。
  3)指世上独一物二的事物:
  the sun, the sky, the moon, the earth
  4)单数名词连用表示一类事物,如:the dollar 美元;
  the fox 狐狸;或与形容词或分词连用,表示一类人:the rich 富人; the living 生者。
  5)用在序数词和形容词最高级,及形容词only, very, same等前面:
  Where do you live?I live on the second floor. 你住在哪?我住在二层。
  That’s the very thing I’ve been looking for. 那正是我要找的东西。
  6)与复数名词连用,指整个群体:
  They are the teachers of this school.指全体教师)
  They are teachers of this school. (指部分教师)
  7)表示所有,相当于物主代词,用在表示身体部位的名词前:
  She caught me by the arm..她抓住了我的手臂。
  8)用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级、等专有名词前:
  the People’s Republic 1 of China 中华人民共和国
  the United 2 States 美国
  9)用在表示乐器的名词之前: She plays the piano.她会弹钢琴。
  10) 用在姓氏的复数名词之前,表示一家人:
  the Greens 格林一家人 (或格林夫妇)
  11) 用在惯用语中:
  in the day, in the morning (afternoon,evening),the day after tomorrowthe day before yesterday,the next morning,in the sky (water,field,country)in the dark,in the rain,in the distance,in the middle (of),in the end,
  on the whole,by the way,go to the theatre

n.共和国,共和政体,团体,界
  • The People's Republic of China was founded in 1949.中华人民共和国成立于一九四九年。
  • The PRC stands for the People's Republic of China.PRE代表中华人民共和国。
adj.和谐的;团结的;联合的,统一的
  • The whole nation is closely united.全国人民紧密团结。
  • The two men were united by community of interests.共同的利益使两个人结合在一起。
标签: 定冠词
学英语单词
aflp
afore
anterior tibial vein
be on the blink
beef to the heels
benzoylnaphthol
Betolvex
blouth
Blumea fistulosa
bolena
braking system
bushi
carries forward
Chalcid-fly
Chamaepericlymenum canadense
clavo
combines
consists
Corbat
counting cylinder
deadout
Dicliptera elegans
direct earnings
dysdiadokokinesis
electronic potentiometer
eurocon
excess carrier
flowering tobacco
fogyisms
following current
font editor
fractional condensation on surface
freely supported
frequentatives
fully-fashioned outerwear
geophilosophical
hailsum
high speed dyeing machine
Hormale
hornpike
house fly curtain
illposed
imit.
infographic
infrared decoy system
jumping Frenchmen of Maine syndrome
kyped
leads astray
Lewkes
Lhermitte-McAlpine syndrome
linguistic ethics
liver retransplantation
Martin's anchor
masonry plate
megakaryocyte leukemia
mesquits
Methodist Church
mibenges
microassociative
monochrome information
myasis
naple yellow
non se ipse
nonnumeric comparison
obstruction class
of great use
oiling station
on-column detection
peanut head
personal - size package
polygrapher
poorbear
power system planning
probability froecast
propellant actuated device
Puccinia mammillata
putting in default
quiescent
rational feelings
renewal project
scraper type rockloader
screen assembly
semivariable
sensitivity time control (stc)
set sb straight
shakeys
shrink-wrapped
signal wiring diagram
skin game
speech-read
supernational law
Syreitschikovia tenuifolia
teataster's disease
temporal-spatial structure
tubeaxial fan
Vagabondia
vamelidine
variable restriction
velocity probe
W6412A
wind bell
XMC