时间:2019-01-17 作者:英语课 分类:大学四六级阅读


英语课

   定冠词the与指示代词this,that同源,有"那(这)个"的意思,但较弱,可以和一个名词连用,来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。


  1)特指双方都明白的人或物:
  Take the medicine.把药吃了。
  2)上文提到过的人或事:
  He bought a house.I’ve been to the house.
  他买了幢房子。我去过那幢房子。
  3)指世上独一物二的事物:
  the sun, the sky, the moon, the earth
  4)单数名词连用表示一类事物,如:the dollar 美元;
  the fox 狐狸;或与形容词或分词连用,表示一类人:the rich 富人; the living 生者。
  5)用在序数词和形容词最高级,及形容词only, very, same等前面:
  Where do you live?I live on the second floor. 你住在哪?我住在二层。
  That’s the very thing I’ve been looking for. 那正是我要找的东西。
  6)与复数名词连用,指整个群体:
  They are the teachers of this school.指全体教师)
  They are teachers of this school. (指部分教师)
  7)表示所有,相当于物主代词,用在表示身体部位的名词前:
  She caught me by the arm..她抓住了我的手臂。
  8)用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级、等专有名词前:
  the People’s Republic 1 of China 中华人民共和国
  the United 2 States 美国
  9)用在表示乐器的名词之前: She plays the piano.她会弹钢琴。
  10) 用在姓氏的复数名词之前,表示一家人:
  the Greens 格林一家人 (或格林夫妇)
  11) 用在惯用语中:
  in the day, in the morning (afternoon,evening),the day after tomorrowthe day before yesterday,the next morning,in the sky (water,field,country)in the dark,in the rain,in the distance,in the middle (of),in the end,
  on the whole,by the way,go to the theatre

n.共和国,共和政体,团体,界
  • The People's Republic of China was founded in 1949.中华人民共和国成立于一九四九年。
  • The PRC stands for the People's Republic of China.PRE代表中华人民共和国。
adj.和谐的;团结的;联合的,统一的
  • The whole nation is closely united.全国人民紧密团结。
  • The two men were united by community of interests.共同的利益使两个人结合在一起。
标签: 定冠词
学英语单词
a piece of the pie
agent of change
aleutric acid
all-channel receiver act
an exam
anterior labial nerve
arrowsmiths
bucco-occlusal angle
camera care
Castner's process
catalan process
Chanerol
circular section of a quadric
coach-driver
cold iron
crickmay
crossguard
deflection of a beam
democraty
discriminating content addressable memory
fare-thee-wells
fermentation industry by-product
filamentous type colony
fissured bark
fixed knife
flange head
flat coil
gaize
gladiatorships
glutaurine
greenish-gray
ground lamella
ground swing envelope
gspot
heat output of fuel
incandescent mantle
inspection machine
instantaneous speed
integrated optical source
intracranial dissecting aneurysm
ion beam coating method
jay walker
journal intime
just in time manufacturing
Jutlanders
knight
La Tour
load chart
Lorentz local field
make know
megazine
memory unit
micro morphology analysis
mileages
mineral rock-forming
minihalos
mode of failure
most-favo(u)red-nation treatment
multiple box on both sides
nephrogenic tissue
optical bar-code reader
pantogamy
paper overlaid plywood
Peter Pan generation
pfau
piacular
plain style
plane-concave lens
planet type strander
plural noun
principal series lines
problem solving language
quantasome(park & pon 1961)
rare-earth permanent magnet
revolving screw current-meter
scraping along
sentence-completions
setting of wheel
shiny cowbirds
smile a smile
sneakishness
sodium americyl triacetate
spurge-wort
standard table
start-stop signal
stelle
streaming audio
summer schools
sustainable catch
team-based approach
tendovaginitis crepitans
Theiler
three-coursest
tiapridex
tomato blights
trophectoderm
two-way accelerator
undinted
v.a
wajib saum
whippletree switch
who-are-you