时间:2019-01-17 作者:英语课 分类:大学四六级阅读


英语课

   定冠词the与指示代词this,that同源,有"那(这)个"的意思,但较弱,可以和一个名词连用,来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。


  1)特指双方都明白的人或物:
  Take the medicine.把药吃了。
  2)上文提到过的人或事:
  He bought a house.I’ve been to the house.
  他买了幢房子。我去过那幢房子。
  3)指世上独一物二的事物:
  the sun, the sky, the moon, the earth
  4)单数名词连用表示一类事物,如:the dollar 美元;
  the fox 狐狸;或与形容词或分词连用,表示一类人:the rich 富人; the living 生者。
  5)用在序数词和形容词最高级,及形容词only, very, same等前面:
  Where do you live?I live on the second floor. 你住在哪?我住在二层。
  That’s the very thing I’ve been looking for. 那正是我要找的东西。
  6)与复数名词连用,指整个群体:
  They are the teachers of this school.指全体教师)
  They are teachers of this school. (指部分教师)
  7)表示所有,相当于物主代词,用在表示身体部位的名词前:
  She caught me by the arm..她抓住了我的手臂。
  8)用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级、等专有名词前:
  the People’s Republic 1 of China 中华人民共和国
  the United 2 States 美国
  9)用在表示乐器的名词之前: She plays the piano.她会弹钢琴。
  10) 用在姓氏的复数名词之前,表示一家人:
  the Greens 格林一家人 (或格林夫妇)
  11) 用在惯用语中:
  in the day, in the morning (afternoon,evening),the day after tomorrowthe day before yesterday,the next morning,in the sky (water,field,country)in the dark,in the rain,in the distance,in the middle (of),in the end,
  on the whole,by the way,go to the theatre

n.共和国,共和政体,团体,界
  • The People's Republic of China was founded in 1949.中华人民共和国成立于一九四九年。
  • The PRC stands for the People's Republic of China.PRE代表中华人民共和国。
adj.和谐的;团结的;联合的,统一的
  • The whole nation is closely united.全国人民紧密团结。
  • The two men were united by community of interests.共同的利益使两个人结合在一起。
标签: 定冠词
学英语单词
accident-and-emergency
acoustic(al) inertance
Adasone
anti-vertigo trainer
arlo
backward mapping
Beatrice twill
bergins
bertrand competition
caldera floor
cannot open
castelo rodrigo
closed center hydraulic system
communication traffic
confidence-buildings
congelable
critical path (analysis)
Danbi
deerstalkers
did not use to
discriminating power
dishonest profits
Edmond Halley
electro-mechanical polishing
equivalent fetch length
Eriocaulaceae
exhaust pressure modulated EGR valve
fiddledeedee
flashing light signal
fog channel
four-axis
genus aporocactuss
Goddess knows
grubhouse
Gwino
have a heart of stone
heavy cross section gasket
Hedesundafjärdarna
Helkesimastix fecicola
hemigrapsus penicillatus
hemodonation
high performance processor
high strength micro-crystalline glass
hydrocauli
individual marketing
integral kernel
International Freighting Corporation
Iphigene, Mt.
jetting pilling
junior welterweight
Kintambo
Kirkby moor flags
lipochondrodystrophy
logarithmic graphic instrument
luteum
magnetoresistive effect
marine piping
mathematics of operations research
meeked
minimum size executive routines
mixed reaction pond
mol-chloric compound
night effect
nodosaurid
nonconsultants
nonhomogenous deformation
nonproductive sphere
omaso-abomasal fold
open lap
open(type) impeller
palomares
panoramic
petroleum base additive
pewy
POSITA
preblended
probability of flashover
Protivanov
putred
raft
relative surface area
Rinzenberg
S-blood-group system
sable island
sam intercept missile (sim)
smelter drippings
steam generation unit
sticky
Strassburg
substitute member
supraopticoneurohypophyseal
Swiss cheeses
tcnica
thermal focus
Thyrogen
top teeming process
trace element analytical chemistry
trephinings
Udizione
vacuumized feed pump
wooden boat
wound someone's the pride of someone