时间:2019-01-17 作者:英语课 分类:大学四六级阅读


英语课

   定冠词the与指示代词this,that同源,有"那(这)个"的意思,但较弱,可以和一个名词连用,来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。


  1)特指双方都明白的人或物:
  Take the medicine.把药吃了。
  2)上文提到过的人或事:
  He bought a house.I’ve been to the house.
  他买了幢房子。我去过那幢房子。
  3)指世上独一物二的事物:
  the sun, the sky, the moon, the earth
  4)单数名词连用表示一类事物,如:the dollar 美元;
  the fox 狐狸;或与形容词或分词连用,表示一类人:the rich 富人; the living 生者。
  5)用在序数词和形容词最高级,及形容词only, very, same等前面:
  Where do you live?I live on the second floor. 你住在哪?我住在二层。
  That’s the very thing I’ve been looking for. 那正是我要找的东西。
  6)与复数名词连用,指整个群体:
  They are the teachers of this school.指全体教师)
  They are teachers of this school. (指部分教师)
  7)表示所有,相当于物主代词,用在表示身体部位的名词前:
  She caught me by the arm..她抓住了我的手臂。
  8)用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级、等专有名词前:
  the People’s Republic 1 of China 中华人民共和国
  the United 2 States 美国
  9)用在表示乐器的名词之前: She plays the piano.她会弹钢琴。
  10) 用在姓氏的复数名词之前,表示一家人:
  the Greens 格林一家人 (或格林夫妇)
  11) 用在惯用语中:
  in the day, in the morning (afternoon,evening),the day after tomorrowthe day before yesterday,the next morning,in the sky (water,field,country)in the dark,in the rain,in the distance,in the middle (of),in the end,
  on the whole,by the way,go to the theatre

n.共和国,共和政体,团体,界
  • The People's Republic of China was founded in 1949.中华人民共和国成立于一九四九年。
  • The PRC stands for the People's Republic of China.PRE代表中华人民共和国。
adj.和谐的;团结的;联合的,统一的
  • The whole nation is closely united.全国人民紧密团结。
  • The two men were united by community of interests.共同的利益使两个人结合在一起。
标签: 定冠词
学英语单词
adelaide i.
agedabia (ajdabiyaajdabiyah)
airfight
Anemone japonica Sieb. et Zuce
automobile elevator
avian tuberculosis
award-winners
beds of flowers
beep test
bidnesses
bone-structure
boyi
c2 dicentric
cancilla morchii
colliculus nervi optici
communication design
constituent class
couthy
cromorna
cryptic type
damu
destruction permit
dies ad quem
doll
Dos Passos
dressing room
electrical equipment
elongated shoot
environmental diseconomy
Erdinger Moos
erlenborn
exact sampling theory
exit survey
fille d'honneur
fistula of semicircular canal
flint hide
fovea trochlearis
frost-free period
genital hamule
googleplexes
herba meliloti
high pressure grease gun
hot reflux condencer
ice ball method
ice concrete
ineffective tank battalion
isoanomaly line
iterative instrumental variables (iiv)
Kempeitai
korephile
Lacertilia
leucocoprinus fragilissimus
LRASM
m&m
m. obturator externus
macroscopic cracking
macroscopic irregularity
mechanical paper
microresistors
mixed-highs signal
Moluccella
Monday clubber
Namisu
Navrongo
need yesterday
noodlefish
obsessive doubts
occupational asthma
pagesful
palletwood
pant for breath
partial light bath
parturient emphysema
phrenetically
plectroglyphidodon leucozonus
quern-stone
quipster
radio polarimeter
radio spectroheliograph
recombination continuum
reduced incidence matrix
reposement
requarantined
rotational degree of freedom
shifting arm
shortlistees
simpamina
social metrology
soon afterwards
striated muscle cell
Taidong City
tangled up
tape verifier
tar emulsion
tax form
the heads
throw someone over the bridge
tilt-mould billet
tub bath
tube electrode
ultrasonic component
witbanks