时间:2019-01-17 作者:英语课 分类:大学四六级阅读


英语课

   定冠词the与指示代词this,that同源,有"那(这)个"的意思,但较弱,可以和一个名词连用,来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。


  1)特指双方都明白的人或物:
  Take the medicine.把药吃了。
  2)上文提到过的人或事:
  He bought a house.I’ve been to the house.
  他买了幢房子。我去过那幢房子。
  3)指世上独一物二的事物:
  the sun, the sky, the moon, the earth
  4)单数名词连用表示一类事物,如:the dollar 美元;
  the fox 狐狸;或与形容词或分词连用,表示一类人:the rich 富人; the living 生者。
  5)用在序数词和形容词最高级,及形容词only, very, same等前面:
  Where do you live?I live on the second floor. 你住在哪?我住在二层。
  That’s the very thing I’ve been looking for. 那正是我要找的东西。
  6)与复数名词连用,指整个群体:
  They are the teachers of this school.指全体教师)
  They are teachers of this school. (指部分教师)
  7)表示所有,相当于物主代词,用在表示身体部位的名词前:
  She caught me by the arm..她抓住了我的手臂。
  8)用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级、等专有名词前:
  the People’s Republic 1 of China 中华人民共和国
  the United 2 States 美国
  9)用在表示乐器的名词之前: She plays the piano.她会弹钢琴。
  10) 用在姓氏的复数名词之前,表示一家人:
  the Greens 格林一家人 (或格林夫妇)
  11) 用在惯用语中:
  in the day, in the morning (afternoon,evening),the day after tomorrowthe day before yesterday,the next morning,in the sky (water,field,country)in the dark,in the rain,in the distance,in the middle (of),in the end,
  on the whole,by the way,go to the theatre

n.共和国,共和政体,团体,界
  • The People's Republic of China was founded in 1949.中华人民共和国成立于一九四九年。
  • The PRC stands for the People's Republic of China.PRE代表中华人民共和国。
adj.和谐的;团结的;联合的,统一的
  • The whole nation is closely united.全国人民紧密团结。
  • The two men were united by community of interests.共同的利益使两个人结合在一起。
标签: 定冠词
学英语单词
8-oxo-dGTP
a terrestrial plant
acetic fermentation
adrenalin inhalant
Alexandrian
alluvium
alternate blade cutter
angle auger
antinutritional
appear as
approved agenda
Aptandraceae
automatic roll-type filter
blepharophyllum
brand-new
Brestovitsa
browst
bugryn (buhryn)
calcarone
cam follower lever
chart for production
colombianos
communautaires
coupling unit
cryocurettage
cyclotrigallanes
CYSA
davit keeper
diaminobenzophenone
dotted line marker
endplays
estoppel by verdict
femto-gram
ferrite-excited machine
first baron marks of broughtons
first species rule
Flu-glo
Haleyville
hard points
hexsamine
housebuying
hyperoxygenate
i-closed
Ilintsy
installation and maintenance conditions at field
internal morain(englacial moraine)
isopropyl benzene
Kalinzi
krukow
langhammer
larrykin
lawcourts
leap in
luther
marimbaphone
marrow-breaking
material quantity
mild steel welding rod
modal acceleration
moiseyev
mukim
negative impacts
nezer
object program size
orful
ottava sotto
para-actinomycosis
patholysis
Petzetaki's tests
pneumatic servo motor
pneumoerysipelas
program unique control data
pseudonaviculae
public transport priority
queueless
re-envisages
reform through labor
reuse of wastewater
rotating-crystal method
rubidium hexafluorosilicate
rutic
sales trainee
sarisas
selection or decision process
sherie
shoulder heads
single point load
single-acting piston pump
Sisaket, Changwat
stepwise program construction
sunken track
temporal distance
throw off the track
tracking scope
undercarriage bay
urohematonephrosis
water-saturated test
Webster method
weight distribution of locomotive
whole time
yum