时间:2019-01-17 作者:英语课 分类:大学四六级阅读


英语课

   定冠词the与指示代词this,that同源,有"那(这)个"的意思,但较弱,可以和一个名词连用,来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。


  1)特指双方都明白的人或物:
  Take the medicine.把药吃了。
  2)上文提到过的人或事:
  He bought a house.I’ve been to the house.
  他买了幢房子。我去过那幢房子。
  3)指世上独一物二的事物:
  the sun, the sky, the moon, the earth
  4)单数名词连用表示一类事物,如:the dollar 美元;
  the fox 狐狸;或与形容词或分词连用,表示一类人:the rich 富人; the living 生者。
  5)用在序数词和形容词最高级,及形容词only, very, same等前面:
  Where do you live?I live on the second floor. 你住在哪?我住在二层。
  That’s the very thing I’ve been looking for. 那正是我要找的东西。
  6)与复数名词连用,指整个群体:
  They are the teachers of this school.指全体教师)
  They are teachers of this school. (指部分教师)
  7)表示所有,相当于物主代词,用在表示身体部位的名词前:
  She caught me by the arm..她抓住了我的手臂。
  8)用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级、等专有名词前:
  the People’s Republic 1 of China 中华人民共和国
  the United 2 States 美国
  9)用在表示乐器的名词之前: She plays the piano.她会弹钢琴。
  10) 用在姓氏的复数名词之前,表示一家人:
  the Greens 格林一家人 (或格林夫妇)
  11) 用在惯用语中:
  in the day, in the morning (afternoon,evening),the day after tomorrowthe day before yesterday,the next morning,in the sky (water,field,country)in the dark,in the rain,in the distance,in the middle (of),in the end,
  on the whole,by the way,go to the theatre

n.共和国,共和政体,团体,界
  • The People's Republic of China was founded in 1949.中华人民共和国成立于一九四九年。
  • The PRC stands for the People's Republic of China.PRE代表中华人民共和国。
adj.和谐的;团结的;联合的,统一的
  • The whole nation is closely united.全国人民紧密团结。
  • The two men were united by community of interests.共同的利益使两个人结合在一起。
标签: 定冠词
学英语单词
after-
agelongs
Alvorada do Sul
ambient pressures
Ansiolin
antimeningococcus sera
apex partis petrosae
approx
automatic wheel truing device
B.Acc.
balance test
Ban Mae Ao
brocards
caburn
caislean an bharraigh (castlebar)
calmodulin-like
canonicus
capelines
castlemains
Cescorbat
combined front and side loading
comes with
continued expense
crescent-type cross-bedding
cruelly
Dalbergia fusca
Dashtābād
date format strings
decision economics
diamond penetrator
dichlorphenamide
dip iron
division Spermatophyta
edaciously
elmhorst
enzootic encephalitis
epidote albite pegmatite
extreme unction
fault tolerant computer
five-foot-seven
flabile
gas discharge gage
Graafian vessels
hairy shaker disease
helium embrittlement
hmong languages
hobnob
hood bracket
Hopkins County
infinitely rigid pile
inglobate
ion-ion recombination
Iyasagan
layer-crossing regulation
maize gruel
maskelynite (glass of plagioclase)
meatman
militia training
model of algebraic function field
mousselines
multipool
myriagramme
number of threads
octander
oiled paper condenser
onocol
orthogonal waveform
osteonecrosis
packet transmissin
permissible explosive
photochemical radiation
principal telescope
Privas
proler
psococerastis ficivorella
reducing still
Return Premium Clause
righten
rumormongering
San Francisco de Paula, C
secular precession
semantic bootstrapping
shift lever
shipboard pairtwisted telephone cable
shroud-line
signboards
SNA
social anthropologists
startup options
stenholm
still room
supported price policy
swine enzootic pneumonia
tarsipedids
theodore roethke
toyo
tractor type
transverse branch
treeo
Trizone
Userdel
welded tee