时间:2019-01-17 作者:英语课 分类:大学四六级阅读


英语课

   英语四六级不常被我们注意的一类语法知识就是插入语的语法知识,插入语在写作和选词填空中运用的非常广泛,尤其是在做选词填空题时,掌握插入语的用法可以让考生的做题正确率大大提升,下面一起来看看小编为大家整理的这篇暑期英语四级考试插入语语法精析吧。


  什么是插入语
  插入语通常是说话者对所表达意思的一种补充、强调、解释或者是说话人的一种态度。它的位置比较灵活,常常会用逗号或者破折号和其他部分隔开,插入语可能是一个词、一个短语或一个句子,但是在语法上不会影响其他成分。
  常作插入语的词类
  一、插入句
  常用的插入句主要有:I am sure我可以肯定地说, I believe我相信, I wonder我不知道, you know你知道, you see你明白, that is也就是说, it seems看来是, as I see it照我看来, what is important (serious)重要(严重)的是, I’m afraid恐怕, it is said据说等。例如:
  One day, it is said, Newton saw an apple fall from a tree. 据说,有一天牛顿见到一个苹果从树上掉下来。
  以上就是小编为大家在整理汇总的插入语的几种用法,希望考生在暑假用心复习,在做选词填空题和其他练习时能够把插入语语法融会贯通,熟练运用哦。
  二、副词
  常用做插入语的副词主要有:indeed的确, surely无疑, however然而, obviously显然, frankly 1坦率地说, naturally自然, luckily (或happily) for sb.算某人幸运, fortunately幸好, strangely奇怪, honestly真的, briefly 2简单地说等。例如:
  Surely, she won’t go to China Telecom with you. 当然她不会和你一起去中国电信。
  三、介词短语
  常用作插入语的介词短语主要有:in a few words(或in sum, in short)简而言之, in other words换句话说, in a sense在某种意义上, in general一般说来, in my view在我看来, in his opinion(judgment)按照他的意见(判断), in conclusion总之, in summary概括地说, in fact事实上, in the first place首先, in addition此外, of course当然, to our knowledge据我们所知, to my joy(delight, satisfaction)使我欣慰(高兴、满意)的, to their surprise(astonishment, amazement)使他们惊奇的, to her regret (disappointment)使她遗憾(失望)的, for instance(或example)例如, as a matter of fact事实上等。例如:
  She knows much more about computer science than the other students do, for in stance. 例如,她在计算机科学方面就比其他同学懂得多。
  四、分词短语
  常用作插入语的分词短语主要有:strictly 3 speaking严格地说, generally speaking一般地说, judging from…根据……判断等。例如:
  Judging from his letter, a campaign against "white pollution "has been undertaken in his hometown.根据他的来信做出判断,一场抵制"白色污染"的运动已经在他的故乡展开了。
  五、不定式短语
  常用作插入语的不定式结构有:to be sure无疑地, to sum up概括地说, to tell the truth老实说等。
  To start with, China is ready strengthen scientific and technological 4 cooperation with many countries.首先,中国准备和许多国家加强科学技术合作。
  六、形容词及其短语
  常见的做插入语的形容词及相关短语主要有:true真的, funny真可笑, strange to say说也奇怪, needless 5 to say不用说, most important of all最为重要, worse still更糟糕的等。例如:
  Strange to say (或True), he should have done such a thing.说也奇怪(或真的),他竟然做出这样的事。
  Most important of all, you each overfulfiled your own task. 更为重要的,你们各自超额完成了自己的任务。

adv.坦白地,直率地;坦率地说
  • To speak frankly, I don't like the idea at all.老实说,我一点也不赞成这个主意。
  • Frankly speaking, I'm not opposed to reform.坦率地说,我不反对改革。
adv.简单地,简短地
  • I want to touch briefly on another aspect of the problem.我想简单地谈一下这个问题的另一方面。
  • He was kidnapped and briefly detained by a terrorist group.他被一个恐怖组织绑架并短暂拘禁。
adv.严厉地,严格地;严密地
  • His doctor is dieting him strictly.他的医生严格规定他的饮食。
  • The guests were seated strictly in order of precedence.客人严格按照地位高低就座。
adj.技术的;工艺的
  • A successful company must keep up with the pace of technological change.一家成功的公司必须得跟上技术变革的步伐。
  • Today,the pace of life is increasing with technological advancements.当今, 随着科技进步,生活节奏不断增快。
adj.不必,无须,不必要的,无用的
  • Needless to say,I agree.无须说,我是同意的。
  • It is needless to add that you are in want of a second.你需要一个助手,那是不必说的。
标签: 英语六级
学英语单词
Abū Fulah
accessory gear
acetins
actifs
Adrados
advice-boat
alanineketoacidtransaminase
ampere meter
badly-decomposed
baked clay
Bang Pa Han
brazenface
burr and chip relief
cathode noise
ceiling plan
compiled language
complex adjustment
description language
diary fatigue
differential freight rate agreement
distance range
distressingnesses
distributed function terminal
downbeat
dyspneic respiration
eco-resorts
elastomeric seal
explosive power
exponent transform
flexibility of wood
forgetting error
ginnee
hanafizes
Hatshetsup
heteromorphic homologues
high alkalinity
hole gauge
IASLIC
immunomodulatory
implementation procedures
in transition
input-data strobe
internal and external
Irano-
jennison
labrea
land of promise
large-tailed antshrikes
lead-minings
liquation process
luminous surface
marketing researcher
minor telephone office
mislaird
momentary aspect
Mulgathing
multi-stemmed
multiple measurements
nist-traceable
non-viral
Ordram
pelagophile
pentlandites
phallomere
photosensitization disease
pigpens
plank board
postact
potpourris
predominancy
present serviceability rating
prevalence
primary program operator interface task
proportionated
pulpal wall
raik
re-use of forms
responser speed
ring resonator length
river bed profile
rodmen
Satanizing
scavenging compressor
screw plate
seedling selection
selvedge mark
slap-dab
slavatas
small hole
SNOMED
snow white and the seven dwarfs
steam valve bronze
structure initialization
summer
take no prisoners
tapetum cell
tennist
terezin
Transportation Secretary
traveling-salesman
upbreathing
Vitis quinquangularis