时间:2019-01-17 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

 英语和美语在读音上的差异主要反映在元音字母a,o和辅音字母r的不同读音上。


  1。在ask,can’t,dance,fast,half,path这一类的单词中,英国人将字母a读作,而美国人则读作,所以这些词在美国人口中就成了和。
  2。在box,crop,hot,ironic,polish,spot这一类单词中,英国人将字母o读作,而美国人则将o读作近似音的。所以这些词在美国人读起来就成了和。
  3。辅音字母r在单词中是否读音是英语与美语的又一明显差异。在英语的r音节中不含卷舌音,而美语的r音节中含卷舌音,如下列词在英语和美语中读音是不同的:
  英语读音美语读音
  car
  door
  river
  party
  board
  dirty
  morning
  英语中只有在faraway,forever,farandwide等连读情况下,字母r才明显的读作卷舌音:。
  4。在以-ary或-ory结尾的多音节词中,英国人通常将a或o弱读,而美国人不仅不弱读,还要将a或o所在的音节加上次重音,所以这些词在英语和美语中不仅读音有差异,节奏也显然不同,例如:
  英语读音美语读音
  dictionary
  laboratory
  necessarily
  preparatory
  secretary
  5。在以-ile结尾的另一类单词中,英国人将尾音节中的字母i读作长音;而美国人则弱读作,例如:
  英语读音美语读音
  docile 1
  fertile
  fragile
  hostile
  missile
  除此之外,另有一些难于归类的单词在英语和美语中读音也各有不同:
  英语读音美语读音
  clerk
  either
  figure
  issue
  leisure
  neither
  schedule
  以上关于英语和美语读音不同的比较,是仅就大多人的读音或标准读音而言的,不考虑地区或方言的影响。

adj.驯服的,易控制的,容易教的
  • Circus monkeys are trained to be very docile and obedient.马戏团的猴子训练得服服贴贴的。
  • He is a docile and well-behaved child.他是个温顺且彬彬有礼的孩子。
标签: 美式发音
学英语单词
'Unayzah, Jab.
accompanying sound trap
air cooling apparatus
alternacy
associated state
ausiello
bacteria action
Bakersfield sound
barology
benderman
binary viscosity
Biphenaloid
Block It
boneless kipper
booklift
Bristol Zoo
cell mediated lymphocytolysis
collins
concrete cylinder
corticothalamic fiber
criminously
cystolithotomies
Estrangelo
feeding grid
fire-spreading
fogden
free piston machinery
free vote
GE
geniculatum
genus Gutierrezia
get-tough-on-crime
Gossypium hirsutum L.
graph type
grounding wire
half-boiled
have a good grip on
have a thirst
heating coil outlet system
highly skewed propeller
hurdlers
intensifying effect
intransigence, intransigency
iseries
jones criteria
Laetare
lagging angle
larnacas
latchkey children
Lithocarpus viridis
love in a cottage
Mansholt, Sicco Leendert
minor fast day
Mistelbach
moorehead
movie-plex
nanoart
non-depositions
one-axis universal stage
orange-peel sampler
osmoprotectants
out of my head
pancreas transplantation
pattern of symbol
peisleyite
Peplmycin
petful
piston complement
plant gapeseed
poissies
pre-leach
primary distribution mains
public provision
Pythia
racing circuit
re-checked
reapplicants
rectoabdominal examination
relief agencies
ridge slate
second category gassy mine
shweshwe
specific active immunity
stand-by ship
steel straightening and leveling machine
stigmatised
structure of nuclear shell
strumigenys hispida
subr
summey
syncarpous ovary
top-loading washing machine
translating dictionaries
trivia
undecylates
unfertilized
vacuum volatilization
water equivalent of snow cover
whiteanity
wineshops
with dignity