时间:2019-01-17 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

 英语和美语在读音上的差异主要反映在元音字母a,o和辅音字母r的不同读音上。


  1。在ask,can’t,dance,fast,half,path这一类的单词中,英国人将字母a读作,而美国人则读作,所以这些词在美国人口中就成了和。
  2。在box,crop,hot,ironic,polish,spot这一类单词中,英国人将字母o读作,而美国人则将o读作近似音的。所以这些词在美国人读起来就成了和。
  3。辅音字母r在单词中是否读音是英语与美语的又一明显差异。在英语的r音节中不含卷舌音,而美语的r音节中含卷舌音,如下列词在英语和美语中读音是不同的:
  英语读音美语读音
  car
  door
  river
  party
  board
  dirty
  morning
  英语中只有在faraway,forever,farandwide等连读情况下,字母r才明显的读作卷舌音:。
  4。在以-ary或-ory结尾的多音节词中,英国人通常将a或o弱读,而美国人不仅不弱读,还要将a或o所在的音节加上次重音,所以这些词在英语和美语中不仅读音有差异,节奏也显然不同,例如:
  英语读音美语读音
  dictionary
  laboratory
  necessarily
  preparatory
  secretary
  5。在以-ile结尾的另一类单词中,英国人将尾音节中的字母i读作长音;而美国人则弱读作,例如:
  英语读音美语读音
  docile 1
  fertile
  fragile
  hostile
  missile
  除此之外,另有一些难于归类的单词在英语和美语中读音也各有不同:
  英语读音美语读音
  clerk
  either
  figure
  issue
  leisure
  neither
  schedule
  以上关于英语和美语读音不同的比较,是仅就大多人的读音或标准读音而言的,不考虑地区或方言的影响。

adj.驯服的,易控制的,容易教的
  • Circus monkeys are trained to be very docile and obedient.马戏团的猴子训练得服服贴贴的。
  • He is a docile and well-behaved child.他是个温顺且彬彬有礼的孩子。
标签: 美式发音
学英语单词
air-seasoned timber
allomorphy
anagalligenin
androgenic haploid
antiheparin
audiovisual work
auger process
Bacillus indigogenes
Bendemeer
benzylmalonic acid
bernkopf
biographing
brekkie,brekky
casing bowl
catatonia features specifier
clasp boat
common problems
counter-lateral septum
countersniper
crapand
Date of Issue of Bill of Lading
day dream
defended terrance
diamond airfoil
diphenylbutylpiperidines
double elliptic geometry
doughy sensation
EAF (equivalent availability factor)
Enteryperpathy
ethnic national sovereignty
ex-stepdads
expand and contact freely
fachan
faucial
feurle
find favor with sb
four-headed capstan
gades
galoshes
gauge bar
give permission
gnathosomal groove
Godkowo
grain casting
homerkin
homogeneous number
hotlier
ignore uppercase
infra-red
integrating water sampler
king bolt bush
laser pulp cautery
leadbitters
leashing
machendra
Magill band
marshalling-departure track
michigan model
microcinematography
min max system
minilateralism
Mossuril
Mulderangst
Natal Bk.
not interesting or exciting
orbital maneuvering system
phototropic material
physnamy
plastic reinforcement
population shifts
righthelmet
ruler test
saleable product
Scottsonizing
selenoenzyme
solar azimuth angle
spectral transmission ratio
spiral scanning
stelocyttarous
stereo-mosaic
streufert
sub-channel signal
sudoxicam
syllable structure
tail gate end pillar
Taiyeh Lake
task activation
Taylor's equation
three-db coupler
ticket-holders
tommy logge
touch-down
twinning lamella
umuofia
university-rankings
utero-sacral promontory fixation
Van Duuren code
Warham, William
weightless deposit
ysalamir
zero-shifting