美国国家公共电台 NPR The Traditional Food Debate Rages On: Latkes Or Hamantaschen?
时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:2016年NPR美国国家公共电台12月
LINDA WERTHEIMER, HOST:
Coke versus 1 Pepsi, French fries versus tater tots, hotdogs versus hamburgers - there are a lot of famous food rivalries 2, but at the University of Chicago, the real contention 3 is between two traditional Jewish holiday dishes, latkes and hamantaschen. For 70 years, the university has hosted a debate where professors take the stage to argue which is better. Hal Weitzman teaches at Chicago Booth, the business school at the University of Chicago. He moderates the annual latke versus hamantaschen debate. He joins us now. Hal, welcome to our program.
HAL WEITZMAN: Thank you for having me.
WERTHEIMER: For those who are unfamiliar 4, perhaps you should tell us what are latkes? What are hamantaschen?
WEITZMAN: Sure. Well, latke is a fried potato pancake that's traditionally eaten on the Jewish holiday of Hanukkah. And a hamantasch is a baked cake or cookie filled with poppy seeds or fruit preserves that's traditionally eaten on the Jewish holiday of Purim.
WERTHEIMER: Now, in my opinion, one is sweet, and one is fried, so there's no contest.
WEITZMAN: (Laughter) Which one would you go for, Linda?
WERTHEIMER: I'd go for fried, of course - fried.
WEITZMAN: OK. Well, I should tell you that the latke has actually won in 70 of the past 70 latke-hamantasch debates.
WERTHEIMER: (Laughter).
WEITZMAN: So, you know, the vote is somewhat fixed 5, which is perhaps no great surprise, given we are in Illinois.
WERTHEIMER: What do they argue about? Do they argue about whether they like it or not?
WEITZMAN: Well, you know, I mean, this is the University of Chicago, so it's much more cerebral 6 than a simple matter of taste or opinion. They bring by rigorous arguments based on their fields of expertise 7.
WERTHEIMER: We have here Wendy Freedman. She's an astrophysicist at the university. She worked on the Hubble telescope.
(SOUNDBITE OF DEBATE)
WENDY FREEDMAN: Hubble discovered that the universe is filled with billions and billions of galatkes.
(LAUGHTER)
FREEDMAN: These galaxies 8, as the galatkes are now referred to, are taking part in a global expansion of the entire universe. Even with the powerful Hubble Space Telescope, you don't see gal-hamantaschen (ph).
(LAUGHTER)
WERTHEIMER: Here's David Nirenberg. He's a dean at the university.
DAVID NIRENBERG: And I'd also like to offer my apologies to the organizers of the latke-hamantaschen debate because after this definitive 9 demolishing 10 of any alternative opinion, I don't really see how we can have future debates in future years.
WERTHEIMER: In fact, no one spoke 11 up for hamantaschen at this debate - isn't that right? - in the most recent one.
WEITZMAN: They didn't this year, but, I mean, in previous years, we've had a pretty balanced panel. But this is a debate that deserves to rank up there with the disputes between the likes of Einstein and Niels Bohr, Tesla and Edison or Kanye and Taylor Swift. So, you know, the idea that we resolve it in one evening is fanciful thinking.
WERTHEIMER: I understand that after the debate, somebody lays on a spread of food that includes both latkes and hamantaschen. Now, I'm betting that all of these brainy people at the University of Chicago would try both - equal opportunity noshing.
WEITZMAN: Absolutely. And I think this really gets to the heart of it, Linda. As I said at the debate last year, if you take hamantasch, you remove the butter and the sugar, the jam and the baking powder, the vanilla 12 extract and the orange zest 13, and then you add potatoes and onions and deep fry it, what you get is latke. And that just goes to show how similar we all are at our core.
WERTHEIMER: (Laughter) Thank you very much. Hal Weitzman teaches at the University of Chicago. He is going moderator of the annual latke versus hamantaschen debate. So, Mr. Weitzman, are you going to have one next year?
WEITZMAN: Well, my expectation is we will and probably for the next 70 years, as well.
WERTHEIMER: OK. Well, thank you very much.
WEITZMAN: Happy holidays.
- The big match tonight is England versus Spain.今晚的大赛是英格兰对西班牙。
- The most exciting game was Harvard versus Yale.最富紧张刺激的球赛是哈佛队对耶鲁队。
- The new government was torn by rivalries. 新政府由于各派对立而四分五裂。 来自辞典例句
- Rivalries could bring about pain and hatred or give rise to fighting. 竞争会带来痛苦、仇恨,或者引起争斗。 来自互联网
- The pay increase is the key point of contention. 加薪是争论的焦点。
- The real bone of contention,as you know,is money.你知道,争论的真正焦点是钱的问题。
- I am unfamiliar with the place and the people here.我在这儿人地生疏。
- The man seemed unfamiliar to me.这人很面生。
- Have you two fixed on a date for the wedding yet?你们俩选定婚期了吗?
- Once the aim is fixed,we should not change it arbitrarily.目标一旦确定,我们就不应该随意改变。
- Your left cerebral hemisphere controls the right-hand side of your body.你的左半脑控制身体的右半身。
- He is a precise,methodical,cerebral man who carefully chooses his words.他是一个一丝不苟、有条理和理智的人,措辞谨慎。
- We were amazed at his expertise on the ski slopes.他斜坡滑雪的技能使我们赞叹不已。
- You really have the technical expertise in a new breakthrough.让你真正在专业技术上有一个全新的突破。
- Quasars are the highly energetic cores of distant galaxies. 类星体是遥远星系的极为活跃的核心体。
- We still don't know how many galaxies there are in the universe. 我们还不知道宇宙中有多少个星系。
- This book is the definitive guide to world cuisine.这本书是世界美食的权威指南。
- No one has come up with a definitive answer as to why this should be so.至于为什么该这样,还没有人给出明确的答复。
- The machine was designed specially for demolishing old buildings. 这种机器是专为拆毁旧楼房而设计的。 来自《用法词典》
- Conventional demolishing work would have caused considerable interruptions in traffic. 如果采用一般的拆除方法就要引起交通的严重中断。 来自辞典例句
- They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
- The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
- He used to love milk flavoured with vanilla.他过去常爱喝带香草味的牛奶。
- I added a dollop of vanilla ice-cream to the pie.我在馅饼里加了一块香草冰激凌。