美国国家公共电台 NPR Pablo Hidalgo: Red Five Standing By
时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:2016年NPR美国国家公共电台12月
JONATHAN COULTON: This is NPR's ASK ME ANOTHER. I'm Jonathan Coulton here with puzzle guru Art Chung. Now here's your host, Ophira Eisenberg.
OPHIRA EISENBERG, HOST:
Thanks, Jonathan. Today we're broadcasting from NPR's studios in New York, and we're opening the phone lines to contestants 1 from across the country. Two contestants have won their way to the final round. And soon we'll find out whether Mary or Owen will be our big winner. But first, it's time to welcome our special guest. When people at Lucasfilm have a question about the "Star Wars" universe, they turn to one man - Pablo Hidalgo. He's basically Lucasfilm's own personal Yoda. Pablo joins me in-studio. Welcome to ASK ME ANOTHER.
PABLO HIDALGO: Hey, thanks for having me.
EISENBERG: So, you know, we have something in common right off the top.
HIDALGO: What's that?
EISENBERG: We're both Canadian.
HIDALGO: That's right.
EISENBERG: You grew up in Winnipeg.
HIDALGO: Winnipeg, Manitoba, yeah.
EISENBERG: Even by Canadian standards we call it Winterpeg (ph).
HIDALGO: Oh, yeah.
EISENBERG: Because it is actually cold.
HIDALGO: Very much so. There was a story a few years ago about the fact that it was colder in Winnipeg than it was on Mars one night or something. I don't know if that was true, but it's like, yeah, that sounds about right.
EISENBERG: Is it as cold as Hoth?
HIDALGO: Yes, colder actually.
EISENBERG: Now, you've said that the coldness of Winnipeg actually influenced your childhood in a positive way that has led you to the career you have.
HIDALGO: Oh, I would think so. As I said, Winnipeg is this great incubator for indoor hobbies.
EISENBERG: Right.
HIDALGO: Because you're trapped indoors, you know, you have to do something with yourself for...
EISENBERG: Hours.
HIDALGO: ...Upwards 2 of six months.
EISENBERG: Right, as the sky is gray.
HIDALGO: Yeah. So I contend that you're going to find the best model railroad builders, the best, you know, hobbyists of any sort that keeps you inside in Winnipeg. There was a lot of, like, traditional animation 3 that came out of Winnipeg. And I'm certain that's because you don't want to go outside, so you might as well draw hundreds of thousands of drawings in sequence and make a film out of it, you know.
EISENBERG: And from an early age what were you drawn 4 to?
HIDALGO: I was drawn to "Star Wars."
EISENBERG: Yeah.
HIDALGO: I mean, I was drawn to fantasy in general. But "Star Wars" was just this great place to visit ultimately.
EISENBERG: Did you have a character that you related to?
HIDALGO: I don't know about relation. I don't know what it says about me that my favorite character is and will always be R2-D2.
EISENBERG: You're the comic. It's like the sidekick comic, sort of sarcastic 5...
HIDALGO: He's small. He's helpful. I don't know. I share those attributes.
EISENBERG: Very sweet. You know what? You could argue that R2-D2 has a bit of a Canadian mentality 6.
HIDALGO: I think he does. He's helpful, I mean, and he may gripe but ultimately he'll come through in the end.
EISENBERG: So at Lucasfilm your title is creative executive, which I have to say sounds a little made up.
HIDALGO: Well, yeah.
EISENBERG: What is actually your day-to-day job?
HIDALGO: My job essentially 7 is to know "Star Wars" backwards 8 and forwards so that I could answer and field any "Star Wars" questions that come my way. We work as a group - part of Lucasfilm called the Story Group. And we basically work with creatives of all types who are interested in telling stories in "Star Wars." And we help them find the stories that they're trying to tell and make sure it fits into the overall "Star Wars" universe. And they'll have all sorts of questions because it can be very intimidating 9 to enter in this universe - where to start, where do we begin. And I'll help guide these people through that place and answer whatever questions they have and then review whatever it is that they're creating to make sure that this all fits going forward.
EISENBERG: So are you constantly - people are coming up to you, peppering you with questions and you have to say, no, that does not happen in the "Star Wars" universe?
HIDALGO: Not constantly, but a lot of times I'm just given sort of this gut 10 check of something. Like, you know, what do you think of this, what do you think of that? A lot of times there are authors or artists or what have you that are really interested in pulling back some veils of mystery. And there are some things that we want to keep cryptic 11 or open to interpretation 12. You know, we kind of shy against people trying to put too much definition on the force...
EISENBERG: Sure (laughter).
HIDALGO: ...On Yoda...
EISENBERG: Sure.
HIDALGO: ...On things that should remain mystical because you don't want to know, you know, where Yoda does his grocery shopping or...
EISENBERG: Right. It takes all the magic away.
HIDALGO: Exactly. To me it's like he's better to be this mystical sage 13 than someone who has to, you know, deal with all the physicality and dull stuff that comes out of being 900 years old.
EISENBERG: So let's talk about the latest "Star Wars" film "Rogue 14 One." Now, this takes place before "Episode IV - A New Hope." It's about the rebels stealing the plans for the Death Star.
HIDALGO: That's right.
EISENBERG: So this is kind of a interesting thing because you are a fitting "Rogue One" in to a timeline that already exists for the viewers. Was there specific challenges with having to work that out?
HIDALGO: In many ways, you know, it's funny. As fantastical as "Star Wars" is, we're treating it as a historical film. Which means aesthetically 15 we have to match some of that 1977's vibe, you know.
EISENBERG: Before there was great technology.
HIDALGO: Yeah. So you have to make certain calls. Like, you can do things really slick and high tech, but is that right? The other thing...
EISENBERG: So when you're dealing 16 with, like, consoles where they're dealing on the ships and stuff like that or it has...
HIDALGO: Or like they have a handheld computer and, like, everyone on the set has a handheld computer which is more powerful and more slick than what these characters are carrying.
EISENBERG: (Laughter).
HIDALGO: But that's right because that's the "Star Wars" equivalent.
EISENBERG: That's interesting. Now, we know a couple of things about our listeners. They are nerds and they love trivia. So if you could to appeal to our listeners, specifically my husband, can you give us a really beautifully nerdy nugget of "Star Wars" trivia?
HIDALGO: Well, do you know of Vader's breathing, where that sound comes from, right?
EISENBERG: Tell me.
HIDALGO: It's the inside of a scuba 18 mask. And so just imagine Vader wearing scuba gear.
EISENBERG: (Laughter).
HIDALGO: And I don't know if that makes him more intimidating or less intimidating (laughter).
EISENBERG: I think less intimidating, less intimidating. Is there a little nugget, like, from the new characters that are out there? Is there a little bit of nugget of...
HIDALGO: There is, actually. If you take a look at Finn - the character played by John Boyega...
EISENBERG: Sure.
HIDALGO: ...In "The Force Awakens," his old Stormtrooper number, FN-2187...
EISENBERG: Yeah.
HIDALGO: ...Twenty-one-eighty-seven is also the number of the prison cell that Princess Leia was held in aboard the Death Star.
EISENBERG: What?
HIDALGO: And the reason why is that reference in and of itself, 2187, is a reference to a National Film Board film by Arthur Lipsett called "21-87." It was a very big influence on George Lucas, a very interestingly edited short film out of Canada. So as you and I know, there's our Canadian roots there just continuing forward.
EISENBERG: I feel like when my husband listens to this, after hearing that specific piece of trivia, he's going to close his eyes and just be silent and happy.
HIDALGO: (Laughter).
EISENBERG: It will be like a deep meditation 19.
HIDALGO: I'm happy (unintelligible).
EISENBERG: That was excellent. Now, Pablo, you are an expert on all things "Star Wars," so obviously quizzing you about it would be futile 20. So instead we are going to test you on one of your other interests.
HIDALGO: OK.
EISENBERG: Action figures.
HIDALGO: OK.
EISENBERG: Yeah. Did you have a lot of action figures as a kid?
HIDALGO: I had a fair amount, but, again, this is one of those things where I think limitations helped me because I didn't have as many. I had to basically work with what I had and come up with ridiculous stories from toys from different toy lines and, you know...
EISENBERG: And you put them together in broad scenarios 22.
HIDALGO: Yeah, it was the original mash-ups, right, yeah.
EISENBERG: Very good. So I'm going to be reading marketing 23 copy from an action figure that was for sale in the '80s or early '90s, and you just have to tell me what the action figure is. And if you need a hint, our puzzle guru Art Chung is standing 24 by.
ART CHUNG: Red One standing by. Is that the right one?
HIDALGO: Technically 25...
CHUNG: Uh oh.
HIDALGO: Technically, if your call sign is Red One, you're Red Leader.
CHUNG: Oh, Red Five standing by.
HIDALGO: That's better.
(LAUGHTER)
HIDALGO: It's a good thing I'm here.
CHUNG: Yeah.
(LAUGHTER)
EISENBERG: OK. Are you ready?
HIDALGO: Yes.
EISENBERG: If you get enough right, Sarah Morrow (ph) from Hartford, Conn., is going to win an ASK ME ANOTHER Rubik's Cube.
HIDALGO: Wow. OK.
EISENBERG: Pablo, we might have one for you, too. I'm just going to let you know. There might be one rolling around that you can have as well. Here we go. Here's your first one - the piratical adventurer with a heart of gold is 12 inches tall in this version. He has a fully 17 detailed 26 cloth uniform, laser rifle, movable arms, legs and neck and a Rebel Alliance honor medal.
HIDALGO: (Laughter) That sounds like the 12-inch Han Solo.
EISENBERG: (Laughter) That is the 12-inch Han Solo. Yes, a replica 27 not exactly to size but close. I like their marketing copy that used piratical.
HIDALGO: Piratical - kids love that. They're drawn to, Mom, get me the most piratical toy.
EISENBERG: Yeah, right, exactly. That's like a pirate that went to Yale.
HIDALGO: (Laughter).
EISENBERG: Here's your next one - accessories for this action figure include two nunchakus for fast, furious, frenzied 28 fighting, two ninja stars in case you miss the first throw and pizza disc, good enough to lick but made to flick 29.
HIDALGO: That would be a Michelangelo "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtle."
EISENBERG: Yeah.
CHUNG: We were concerned you didn't know which one of the four but obviously...
HIDALGO: But he's the party dude.
EISENBERG: He's the dude.
HIDALGO: I know he's the party dude.
CHUNG: Right, right.
EISENBERG: You're doing great. Here's your next one.
HIDALGO: I can just see that Rubik's Cube right now.
EISENBERG: I know, eye on the prize, eye on the prize, yeah. Function - espionage 30. Due to his small size, he dares to go where others can't and won't. He's the most energy efficient and has the best vision of all of the Autobots.
HIDALGO: That would be Bumblebee.
EISENBERG: Yes.
HIDALGO: Bumblebee is my favorite Transformer.
EISENBERG: Why?
HIDALGO: Because he's small and helpful. See, do you see a trend here? You see there's...
EISENBERG: R2-D2...
HIDALGO: Yeah, there's a...
EISENBERG: Bumblebee.
HIDALGO: I'm all for the little guy.
EISENBERG: Yeah.
HIDALGO: Yeah.
EISENBERG: I guess kids love energy efficient robots.
(LAUGHTER)
HIDALGO: That was big in the '80s.
(LAUGHTER)
HIDALGO: I mean, I think Ralph Nader did Transformer commercials back in the day. No, he didn't. He didn't
EISENBERG: (Laughter) That would be amazing.
HIDALGO: That'd be amazing, wouldn't it?
EISENBERG: OK. Push button for a super tough uppercut punch on this character cursed by the power to absorb the abilities, motives 31 and life forces of anyone she comes in contact with.
HIDALGO: That sounds like Rogue, the X-Man.
EISENBERG: That sounds correct. Do you think it's a little unfair that the female X-Man's power is that she sucks the life out of you?
HIDALGO: I think it may say something about the writer at the time.
(LAUGHTER)
EISENBERG: What they were going through.
HIDALGO: Possibly, yeah. I don't know. I try not to analyze 32 these things too much.
EISENBERG: Right. You're doing great. You're basically nailing this. We've got a couple more for you.
HIDALGO: OK.
EISENBERG: This bad guy wears a helmet and a suit that costs as much as a jet fighter and can withstand a direct hit from a heavy machine gun and anything up to a 357 magnum.
HIDALGO: Whoa. Is that the armored Cobra Commander?
EISENBERG: It is the armored Cobra Commander, my friend.
HIDALGO: Wow, it is.
EISENBERG: Now, you know a little bit about G.I. Joe, I believe...
HIDALGO: I do, yeah.
EISENBERG: ...Because you wrote a...
HIDALGO: I wrote a guide to G.I. Joe, yeah. So G.I. Joe, again, my childhood and anyone around my age is going to say the same thing. It's like their childhood was dominated by "G.I. Joe," "Transformers," "Star Wars" "He-Man," like all this stuff.
EISENBERG: Yeah.
HIDALGO: And, you know, we never put our childish things away. We (laughter)...
EISENBERG: Now, as a Canadian, were you fiercely aware that G.I. Joe was American?
HIDALGO: I was because - and this is - you've got to love Canada for this, right? Hasbro Canada did their darndest and they took the toys and they got rid of the American flag stickers and they put Canadian flag stickers on it.
EISENBERG: They did?
HIDALGO: They did, yeah. And occasionally they changed the tag - or the birthplaces. Like, each figure would come with a file card, right?
EISENBERG: Yeah.
HIDALGO: So occasionally they changed the birthplace of some of the G.I. Joe so they'd be Canadian, all right.
EISENBERG: (Laughter).
HIDALGO: Thinking - I don't know what they were thinking. They were thinking...
EISENBERG: So they'd be, like, from the Nanaimo Sea (ph) or something like that.
HIDALGO: Yeah. So they're thinking that this will help keep Canadian culture alive to all these kids who are playing with this stuff. But they neglected to remember that we're also watching the cartoon, which has a real American hero sung over and over again.
EISENBERG: That's right.
HIDALGO: We're also getting the comic book, which tells us, you know, basically that the toys are living a lie.
EISENBERG: (Laughter).
HIDALGO: But, you know, we appreciate it.
EISENBERG: But it's still nice.
HIDALGO: Yeah.
EISENBERG: Here is your last clue - the hungriest of all ghosts. No pizza or doughnut is safe when he's around.
HIDALGO: Is that Slimer?
EISENBERG: Yeah.
HIDALGO: Yeah, OK.
EISENBERG: That is Slimer, the green ghost Slimer from the real "Ghostbusters." No peace or doughnut is safe when he's around.
HIDALGO: So keep im away from the Michelangelo figure or else you've got a lot of tension right there.
EISENBERG: See, I can see this is what you did with your action figures.
HIDALGO: Exactly, see.
EISENBERG: You put them together into a new scenario 21.
HIDALGO: You find the narrative 33, yeah.
EISENBERG: You got them all right. I might - double checking that. Puzzle guru Art Chung, how did Pablo do?
CHUNG: He took everything we had at him and beat it to a pulp 34.
EISENBERG: (Laughter).
CHUNG: And he and Sarah Monroe (ph) both won ASK ME ANOTHER Rubik's Cubes.
HIDALGO: We each won one.
EISENBERG: Yeah, we...
HIDALGO: We don't have to share one, right?
EISENBERG: That's right, you get your very own that you, you know, that can interact with, perhaps, Bumblebee or...
HIDALGO: (Laughter) Perfect.
EISENBERG: ...Whatever the best friend will be. Pablo Hidalgo, thank you so much. Pablo Hidalgo is the creative executive at Lucasfilm. And the latest "Star Wars" film "Rogue One" comes out on December 16. Thanks for joining us.
HIDALGO: Thanks for having me.
COULTON: (Singing) Met him in a swamp down in Dagobah where it bubbles all the time like a giant carbonated soda 35. S-O-D-A, soda. I saw the little runt sitting there on a log. I asked him his name and in a raspy voice he said, Yoda, Y-O-D-A, Yoda, yo-yo-yo-yo Yoda. I've been around but I ain't ever seen a guys who looks like a Muppet but is wrinkled and green. On, my Yoda, yo-yo-yo-yo Yoda. Well, I'm not dumb but I can't understand how he can lift me in the air just by raising his hand, oh, my Yoda, yo-yo-yo-yo Yoda. Yo-yo-yo-yo Yoda.
EISENBERG: That was Jonathan Coulton singing "Yoda," The Weird 36 Al parody 37 of "Lola."
COULTON: Oh, yeah.
- The competition attracted over 500 contestants representing 8 different countries. 这次比赛吸引了代表8个不同国家的500多名参赛者。
- Two candidates are emerging as contestants for the presidency. 两位候选人最终成为总统职位竞争者。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- The trend of prices is still upwards.物价的趋向是仍在上涨。
- The smoke rose straight upwards.烟一直向上升。
- They are full of animation as they talked about their childhood.当他们谈及童年的往事时都非常兴奋。
- The animation of China made a great progress.中国的卡通片制作取得很大发展。
- All the characters in the story are drawn from life.故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
- Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside.她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。
- I squashed him with a sarcastic remark.我说了一句讽刺的话把他给镇住了。
- She poked fun at people's shortcomings with sarcastic remarks.她冷嘲热讽地拿别人的缺点开玩笑。
- He has many years'experience of the criminal mentality.他研究犯罪心理有多年经验。
- Running a business requires a very different mentality from being a salaried employee.经营企业所要求具备的心态和上班族的心态截然不同。
- Really great men are essentially modest.真正的伟人大都很谦虚。
- She is an essentially selfish person.她本质上是个自私自利的人。
- He turned on the light and began to pace backwards and forwards.他打开电灯并开始走来走去。
- All the girls fell over backwards to get the party ready.姑娘们迫不及待地为聚会做准备。
- They were accused of intimidating people into voting for them. 他们被控胁迫选民投他们的票。
- This kind of questioning can be very intimidating to children. 这种问话的方式可能让孩子们非常害怕。
- It is not always necessary to gut the fish prior to freezing.冷冻鱼之前并不总是需要先把内脏掏空。
- My immediate gut feeling was to refuse.我本能的直接反应是拒绝。
- She made a cryptic comment about how the film mirrored her life.她隐晦地表示说这部电影是她人生的写照。
- The new insurance policy is written without cryptic or mysterious terms.新的保险单在编写时没有隐秘条款或秘密条款。
- His statement admits of one interpretation only.他的话只有一种解释。
- Analysis and interpretation is a very personal thing.分析与说明是个很主观的事情。
- I was grateful for the old man's sage advice.我很感激那位老人贤明的忠告。
- The sage is the instructor of a hundred ages.这位哲人是百代之师。
- The little rogue had his grandpa's glasses on.这淘气鬼带上了他祖父的眼镜。
- They defined him as a rogue.他们确定他为骗子。
- Segmental construction contributes toward aesthetically pleasing structures in many different sites. 对于许多不同的现场条件,分段施工都能提供美观,颇有魄力的桥型结构。
- All isolation techniques may be aesthetically unacceptable or even dirty. 所有的隔离方法都有可能在美观方面使人难以接受,或甚至是肮脏的。
- This store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.该商店因买卖公道而享有极高的声誉。
- His fair dealing earned our confidence.他的诚实的行为获得我们的信任。
- The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
- They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
- I first got hooked on scuba diving when I was twelve.12岁时我开始迷上了带水中呼吸器潜水。
- While on honeymoon in Bali,she learned to scuba dive.她在巴厘岛度蜜月时学会了带水肺潜水。
- This peaceful garden lends itself to meditation.这个恬静的花园适于冥想。
- I'm sorry to interrupt your meditation.很抱歉,我打断了你的沉思。
- They were killed,to the last man,in a futile attack.因为进攻失败,他们全部被杀,无一幸免。
- Their efforts to revive him were futile.他们对他抢救无效。
- But the birth scenario is not completely accurate.然而分娩脚本并非完全准确的。
- This is a totally different scenario.这是完全不同的剧本。
- Further, graphite cores may be safer than non-graphite cores under some accident scenarios. 再者,根据一些事故解说,石墨堆芯可比非石墨堆芯更安全一些。 来自英汉非文学 - 环境法 - 环境法
- Again, scenarios should make it clear which modes are acceptable to users in various contexts. 同样,我们可以运用场景剧本来搞清楚在不同情境下哪些模式可被用户接受。 来自About Face 3交互设计精髓
- They are developing marketing network.他们正在发展销售网络。
- He often goes marketing.他经常去市场做生意。
- After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
- They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
- Technically it is the most advanced equipment ever.从技术上说,这是最先进的设备。
- The tomato is technically a fruit,although it is eaten as a vegetable.严格地说,西红柿是一种水果,尽管它是当作蔬菜吃的。
- He had made a detailed study of the terrain.他对地形作了缜密的研究。
- A detailed list of our publications is available on request.我们的出版物有一份详细的目录备索。
- The original conservatory has been rebuilt in replica.温室已按原样重建。
- The young artist made a replica of the famous painting.这位年轻的画家临摹了这幅著名的作品。
- Will this push him too far and lead to a frenzied attack? 这会不会逼他太甚,导致他进行疯狂的进攻?
- Two teenagers carried out a frenzied attack on a local shopkeeper. 两名十几岁的少年对当地的一个店主进行了疯狂的袭击。
- He gave a flick of the whip.他轻抽一下鞭子。
- By a flick of his whip,he drove the fly from the horse's head.他用鞭子轻抽了一下,将马头上的苍蝇驱走。
- The authorities have arrested several people suspected of espionage.官方已经逮捕了几个涉嫌从事间谍活动的人。
- Neither was there any hint of espionage in Hanley's early life.汉利的早期生活也毫无进行间谍活动的迹象。
- We should analyze the cause and effect of this event.我们应该分析这场事变的因果。
- The teacher tried to analyze the cause of our failure.老师设法分析我们失败的原因。
- He was a writer of great narrative power.他是一位颇有记述能力的作家。
- Neither author was very strong on narrative.两个作者都不是很善于讲故事。
- The pulp of this watermelon is too spongy.这西瓜瓤儿太肉了。
- The company manufactures pulp and paper products.这个公司制造纸浆和纸产品。
- She doesn't enjoy drinking chocolate soda.她不喜欢喝巧克力汽水。
- I will freshen your drink with more soda and ice cubes.我给你的饮料重加一些苏打水和冰块。
- From his weird behaviour,he seems a bit of an oddity.从他不寻常的行为看来,他好像有点怪。
- His weird clothes really gas me.他的怪衣裳简直笑死人。