时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:2013年NPR美国国家公共电台12月


英语课

 Eighteen current or former Los Angeles country sheriff’s deputies are facing federal corruption 1 charges. NPR’s Ina Jaffe reports the charges unveiled today as a result of an FBI investigation 2 into civil rights violations 3 in nation’s largest jail system. 


 
The charges alleged 4 unjustified beatings of both jail inmates 6 and visitors at the downtown Men’s Central Jail. The sheriff’s deputies are also accused of unjustified detentions 7 and conspiracy 8 to abstract the federal investigation. Specifically sergeants 9 are accused of trying to intimidate 10 one of the FBI agents involved in the probe, while two lieutenants 11 are accused of hiding the whereabouts of an inmate 5 who was cooperating with the investigation. No under sheriffs or other top brass 12 were charged. The spokesman for Sheriff Lee Baca said that the department had cooperated with the investigation which is ongoing 13. Ina Jaffe, NPR News.
 
American Airlines and U.S. Airways 14 have merged 16 to form the world’s largest airline. But as Peter O’Dowd reports from member station KJZZ customers will not see changes until after the holiday travel rush.
 
It will be business as usual until January. You can still buy tickets and check in for your flight at two separate websites, but in 2014, things will start to change. At airports around the world, the airlines will combine gate operations and Spokesman John McDonald says elite 17 frequent travellers on both airlines will see their benefits merge 15
 
In early January, we are going to make sure that people have reciprocity that makes sure that they can earn miles and burn miles on both carriers. 
 
Some managers from the U.S. Airways Phoenix 18-based headquarters have already moved to the new American headquarters in Dallas. But some changes like repainting a fleet of aircraft will take years. For NPR News, I’m Peter O’Dowd, in Phoenix. 
 
Former San Diego Mayor Bob Filner  has been sentenced to three months of home confinement 19 and three years probation 20 for charges he harassed 21 a number of women while mayor of the California city. Former ten-term congressman 22 apologised to the women he’s admitted to victimising. 
 
I want to apologise to my family who have stood by me through this ordeal 23, to my royal staff and supporters, to the citizens of San Diego, and most sincerely to the women who I’ve hurt and offended. 
 
Seventy-one-year-old Filner pleaded guilty to one felony and one misdemeanour charge connection with arrogations of inappropriate touching 24 or kissing a female member of his staff. Filner was the first Democrat 25 to run the city in 20 years. 
 
Hours before it was slated 26 to expire, Congress has renewed a ban on plastic firearms that can, in some incidents, evade 27 detection at airports. While it was said to expire at midnight extended for 10 years by Senate lawmakers, the voice vote. Some Democrats 28 wanted to require such weapons contained undetachable metal parts, but that was blocked by Republicans. 
 
On Wall Street today, the Dow gained five points to end the session at 16,025; S&P 500 rose three points, the NASDQ was up six points today.
 
You are listening to NPR.
 
Families of some the victims of last year’s elementary school shooting in Newtown Connecticut, are asking the people perform an act of kindness to mark the one-year anniversary of the incident. Some is also setting up a website under the 26 victims of the shootings, which took place December 14th of last year. Though it was one of the worst mass school shootings in U.S. history, 20-year-old Adam Lanza opened fire inside the school, killing 29 20 children and six adults before killing himself. 
 
The director of the 1978 film, La Cage aux Folles, has died. NPR’s Neda Ulaby reports, Edouard Molinaro died on Saturday in Paris. He was 85.
 
La Cage aux Folles was a pioneering film at the time, a sympathetic look at gay male couple. The story has then posed as a straight male female couple with one in drag to help their son marry a girl from a conservative family. Director Edouard Molinaro had made dozens of serious movies and documentaries before  La Cage aux Folles. When he saw the final cut for the first time, he thought it was so terrible that would finish his career. Instead, La Cage aux Folles would become highest  grossing foreign film at the time in the United States. Some critics complained the drag queen character  was too stereotypical 30. But the movie inspired an American remix starring Robin 31 Williams and a Tony Award winning  Broadway musical. Edouard Molinaro’s death was announced by the president of France. Neda Ulaby, NPR News.
 
Think it’s cold where you are, how about -135.8 degrees fahrenheit 32 or -93.2 degrees celsius 33. That degree was taken in east antarctica not by human but by a NASA weather satellite. The low temperature previously 34 recorded in the August of 2010 beats the old record. 
 
I’m Jack 35 Speer, NPR News, in Washington.

n.腐败,堕落,贪污
  • The people asked the government to hit out against corruption and theft.人民要求政府严惩贪污盗窃。
  • The old man reviled against corruption.那老人痛斥了贪污舞弊。
n.调查,调查研究
  • In an investigation,a new fact became known, which told against him.在调查中新发现了一件对他不利的事实。
  • He drew the conclusion by building on his own investigation.他根据自己的调查研究作出结论。
违反( violation的名词复数 ); 冒犯; 违反(行为、事例); 强奸
  • This is one of the commonest traffic violations. 这是常见的违反交通规则之例。
  • These violations of the code must cease forthwith. 这些违犯法规的行为必须立即停止。
a.被指控的,嫌疑的
  • It was alleged that he had taken bribes while in office. 他被指称在任时收受贿赂。
  • alleged irregularities in the election campaign 被指称竞选运动中的不正当行为
n.被收容者;(房屋等的)居住人;住院人
  • I am an inmate of that hospital.我住在那家医院。
  • The prisoner is his inmate.那个囚犯和他同住一起。
n.囚犯( inmate的名词复数 )
  • One of the inmates has escaped. 被收容的人中有一个逃跑了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The inmates were moved to an undisclosed location. 监狱里的囚犯被转移到一个秘密处所。 来自《简明英汉词典》
拘留( detention的名词复数 ); 扣押; 监禁; 放学后留校
  • Teachers may assign detention tasks as they wish and some detentions have been actually dangerous. 老师可能随心所欲指派关禁闭的形式,有些禁闭事实上很危险。
  • Intimidation, beatings and administrative detentions are often enough to prevent them from trying again. 恐吓,拷打和行政拘留足以阻止请愿者二次进京的脚步。
n.阴谋,密谋,共谋
  • The men were found guilty of conspiracy to murder.这些人被裁决犯有阴谋杀人罪。
  • He claimed that it was all a conspiracy against him.他声称这一切都是一场针对他的阴谋。
警官( sergeant的名词复数 ); (美国警察)警佐; (英国警察)巡佐; 陆军(或空军)中士
  • Platoon sergeants fell their men in on the barrack square. 排长们在营房广场上整顿队伍。
  • The recruits were soon licked into shape by the drill sergeants. 新兵不久便被教育班长训练得象样了。
vt.恐吓,威胁
  • You think you can intimidate people into doing what you want?你以为你可以威胁别人做任何事?
  • The first strike capacity is intended mainly to intimidate adversary.第一次攻击的武力主要是用来吓阻敌方的。
n.陆军中尉( lieutenant的名词复数 );副职官员;空军;仅低于…官阶的官员
  • In the army, lieutenants are subordinate to captains. 在陆军中,中尉是上尉的下级。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • Lieutenants now cap at 1.5 from 1. Recon at 1. 中尉现在由1人口增加的1.5人口。侦查小组成员为1人口。 来自互联网
n.黄铜;黄铜器,铜管乐器
  • Many of the workers play in the factory's brass band.许多工人都在工厂铜管乐队中演奏。
  • Brass is formed by the fusion of copper and zinc.黄铜是通过铜和锌的熔合而成的。
adj.进行中的,前进的
  • The problem is ongoing.这个问题尚未解决。
  • The issues raised in the report relate directly to Age Concern's ongoing work in this area.报告中提出的问题与“关心老人”组织在这方面正在做的工作有直接的关系。
航空公司
  • The giant jets that increasingly dominate the world's airways. 越来越称雄于世界航线的巨型喷气机。
  • At one point the company bought from Nippon Airways a 727 jet. 有一次公司从日本航空公司买了一架727型喷气机。
v.(使)结合,(使)合并,(使)合为一体
  • I can merge my two small businesses into a large one.我可以将我的两家小商店合并为一家大商行。
  • The directors have decided to merge the two small firms together.董事们已决定把这两家小商号归并起来。
(使)混合( merge的过去式和过去分词 ); 相融; 融入; 渐渐消失在某物中
  • Turf wars are inevitable when two departments are merged. 两个部门合并时总免不了争争权限。
  • The small shops were merged into a large market. 那些小商店合并成为一个大商场。
n.精英阶层;实力集团;adj.杰出的,卓越的
  • The power elite inside the government is controlling foreign policy.政府内部的一群握有实权的精英控制着对外政策。
  • We have a political elite in this country.我们国家有一群政治精英。
n.凤凰,长生(不死)鸟;引申为重生
  • The airline rose like a phoenix from the ashes.这家航空公司又起死回生了。
  • The phoenix worship of China is fetish worship not totem adoration.中国凤崇拜是灵物崇拜而非图腾崇拜。
n.幽禁,拘留,监禁;分娩;限制,局限
  • He spent eleven years in solitary confinement.他度过了11年的单独监禁。
  • The date for my wife's confinement was approaching closer and closer.妻子分娩的日子越来越近了。
n.缓刑(期),(以观后效的)察看;试用(期)
  • The judge did not jail the young man,but put him on probation for a year.法官没有把那个年轻人关进监狱,而且将他缓刑察看一年。
  • His salary was raised by 800 yuan after his probation.试用期满以后,他的工资增加了800元。
n.(美)国会议员
  • He related several anecdotes about his first years as a congressman.他讲述自己初任议员那几年的几则轶事。
  • The congressman is meditating a reply to his critics.这位国会议员正在考虑给他的批评者一个答复。
n.苦难经历,(尤指对品格、耐力的)严峻考验
  • She managed to keep her sanity throughout the ordeal.在那场磨难中她始终保持神志正常。
  • Being lost in the wilderness for a week was an ordeal for me.在荒野里迷路一星期对我来说真是一场磨难。
adj.动人的,使人感伤的
  • It was a touching sight.这是一幅动人的景象。
  • His letter was touching.他的信很感人。
n.民主主义者,民主人士;民主党党员
  • The Democrat and the Public criticized each other.民主党人和共和党人互相攻击。
  • About two years later,he was defeated by Democrat Jimmy Carter.大约两年后,他被民主党人杰米卡特击败。
用石板瓦盖( slate的过去式和过去分词 )
  • Yuki is working up an in-home phonics program slated for Thursdays, and I'm drilling her on English conversation at dinnertime. Yuki每周四还有一次家庭语音课。我在晚餐时训练她的英语口语。
  • Bromfield was slated to become U.S. Secretary of Agriculture. 布罗姆菲尔德被提名为美国农业部长。
vt.逃避,回避;避开,躲避
  • He tried to evade the embarrassing question.他企图回避这令人难堪的问题。
  • You are in charge of the job.How could you evade the issue?你是负责人,你怎么能对这个问题不置可否?
n.民主主义者,民主人士( democrat的名词复数 )
  • The Democrats held a pep rally on Capitol Hill yesterday. 民主党昨天在国会山召开了竞选誓师大会。
  • The democrats organize a filibuster in the senate. 民主党党员组织了阻挠议事。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财
  • Investors are set to make a killing from the sell-off.投资者准备清仓以便大赚一笔。
  • Last week my brother made a killing on Wall Street.上个周我兄弟在华尔街赚了一大笔。
n.常规
  • Personas should be typical and believable, but not stereotypical. 人物角色应该是典型和可信赖的,但不是一成不变的。 来自About Face 3交互设计精髓
  • Anything could be stereotypical, so I guess it could be criticism. 任何东西都可以变的老套,所以我猜那就是一种批评。 来自互联网
n.知更鸟,红襟鸟
  • The robin is the messenger of spring.知更鸟是报春的使者。
  • We knew spring was coming as we had seen a robin.我们看见了一只知更鸟,知道春天要到了。
n./adj.华氏温度;华氏温度计(的)
  • He was asked for the boiling point of water in Fahrenheit.他被问到水的沸点是华氏多少度。
  • The thermometer reads 80 degrees Fahrenheit.寒暑表指出华氏80度。
adj.摄氏温度计的,摄氏的
  • The temperature tonight will fall to seven degrees Celsius.今晚气温将下降到七摄氏度。
  • The maximum temperature in July may be 36 degrees Celsius.七月份最高温度可能达到36摄氏度。
adv.以前,先前(地)
  • The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point.自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
  • Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously.让我岔开一会儿,解释原先发生了什么。
n.插座,千斤顶,男人;v.抬起,提醒,扛举;n.(Jake)杰克
  • I am looking for the headphone jack.我正在找寻头戴式耳机插孔。
  • He lifted the car with a jack to change the flat tyre.他用千斤顶把车顶起来换下瘪轮胎。
学英语单词
absolute-rest precipitation tank
abswrite
accipitrary
al hudaydah (hodeida)
aminoxidase
attracts
BAO-MAO
bench vice with anvil swivel base
boist
bonnet gasket
bound morphemes
brachydiagonals
buttresses
Camel Book
cantleyoside
capillary fragility test
carve up
cctas
centuris
chedid
chemical absorbent
color pulls
configuration management design review
construction interference
continuous parameter random process
convective neutrality
cornflakes
cylinder feed stop lever
daughter pox
disconjunctive task
district cross-cut
dominance system
drinkabler
dry cleaner's
eglomise
electrical parameters of a television system
grinding losses
half-mourner
have sth in acknowledgement
heroic drama
high voltage generating station
huuo
indirect determination method
industry pattern
irreversible greenhouse effect
is close at hand
JIOC
job-trot
keep ... in mind
kitz
lambiss
launching sites
limnacus
lungoor
massimoes
mitospores
mockler
Monte-Carlo
multirequester
N-(p-hydroxyphenyl)-glycine
Nam Hong
new world blackbirds
noncontributions
ore rotundo
paint harling
papulonecrotica tuberculosis
pareneses
parkerized steel
polynomialism
pompes
position resolution
postal management
praxeologies
production natural gas
reborer
recanters
red chip futures
rhome
right of making available of fixed performances
selection model
selenium monoxide
Sipsey
sogen
Sokolovo-Kundryuchenskiy
sound seedling
step-up counter
subtropical climate
sunshine-hour
suspension periods
tech-buzz
thin-layer chromatographic
third powers
thumb base arthrosis
tomaso
unemptiable
upstream pier nose
virgin's bower
warm up mill
weanels
Wikstroemia subcyclolepidota
Yap Is.
zenith hourly rate