时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:大学四六级阅读


英语课

   1.The waste pipe is blocked; try ____ it out with hot water.


  A) rushing B)brushing C)crushing D)flushing
  2.His actions do not ____ to his words.
  A)respond B)consist C) correspond D)accord
  3.He____satisfaction from helping 1 people in trouble.
  A) derides 2 B)derives C) deviates 3 D)detaches
  4.There is a shift in____ from a woman’s view to a man ’s view.
  A) prospective 4 B) prospectus 5 C) prosperous D) perspective
  5.I ____ on a book with him. He help me a lot with collecting materials.
  A) cooperate B) operate C) collate 6 D) collaborate 7
  6.She is the ____ survivor 8 of the air crash.
  A) alone B) unique C) single D) sole
  7.Both Bach and Beethoven wrote ____ music.
  A) classical B) classic C) class D) classics
  8.Physical attractiveness is not an important ____ in some people’s opinion.
  A) ascribe B) attribute C) tribute D) trains
  9.They came up with a(n) ____ way of preventing cheating in exams.
  A) ingnue B) ingenuous 9 C) ingenious D) genius
  10.The school dining room____ as a meeting place for teachers and students.
  A) uses B) utilizes 11 C) functions D) exerts
  答案与解析:
  1.D。
  废水管堵塞了,试试用热水把它冲开。词语辨析题,要求考生能分辨几个形似词语的意义。rush指匆促, 冲进;brush指刷去, 刷掉;crush指压碎, 碾碎;flush指以快速的水流冲掉,如厕所冲水马桶。
  2.C。
  他的言行不一致。词语辨析题。respond指回答, 响应;consist(with)调和,符合;correspond(to)与…一致, 符合; accord(with)指相一致,相和谐
  3.B。
  他从帮助有麻烦的人中得到满足感。词语辨析题,要求考生能分辨几个形似的词语之间意义的差别。deride指嘲笑愚弄;derive(from)指起源于;deviate指越轨,偏离;detach(from)指分开,分离,移开。
  4.D。
  这里有一个视角的转换,即由女性的视角转换为男性的视角。词语辨析题,要求考生能分辨几个形似的词语之间的意义差别。
  prospective是形容词,指预期的; prospectus是名词,指章程,简介; prosperous是形容词,指繁荣的,繁盛的;perspective是名词,指观点, 看法。
  5.D。
  这本书是我与他合著的,他帮我收集了很多材料。词语辨析题,要求考生能分辨两个“合作”以及另两个形似词语的差别。
  cooperate指为共同的目标而合作;operate指操作, 运转; collate指核对, 对照; collaborate指(科学, 艺术方面)合作,比如collaborate on a book with sb.与某人合著一本书。
  6.D。
  她是空难唯一的幸存者。词语辨析题,要求考生能分辨几个“唯一”之间的细微差别。alone指单独的;unique指独特的,独一无二的;single指单个的,单身的;sole强调唯一的。
  7.A。
  巴赫与贝多芬谱写的都是古典音乐。词语辨析题,要求考生能分辨几个形似的词语之间意义的差别。classical古典的;classic 传统的;典型的;classics是名词,指古典。
  8.B。
  有些人认为外在美并不是一个重要的特征。词语辨析题,要求考生能分辨几个形似的词语之间意义的差别。ascribe是动词,只归因于;attribute是名词,指特征,属性;tribute是名词,指贡品,礼物。
  9.C。
  他们想到了一个防止考试作弊的绝妙的主意。词语辨析题,要求考生能分辨几个形似的词语之间意义的差别。ingenue是名词,指阅历不深的人;ingenuous是形容词,指纯真的,坦白的;ingenious是形容词,指机灵的,有独创性的;genius是名词,指天才。
  10.C。
  学校食堂也用于师生开会。词语辨析题,要求考生能分辨几个“用”之间意义的差别。A) exert(for, to)运用(影响、力量、技巧等);utilize 10用利用,尤指为…找到一种有益或实用的用途,在许多情况下 utilize可以被 use替代;function指发挥… 作用。

n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的
  • The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
  • By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。
v.取笑,嘲笑( deride的第三人称单数 )
  • That newspaper columnist derides the mayor whenever he can. 那位报纸专栏作家从不放过取笑市长的机会。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Mr Bayrou derides his rivals for proposing to spend France's problems away. Bayrou先生嘲笑他的竞争者意图将法国的问题撇开。 来自互联网
v.偏离,越轨( deviate的第三人称单数 )
  • The boy's behavior deviates from the usual pattern. 这个男孩子的举止与一般人不同。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The limit occurs when the ordinate deviates appreciably from unity. 这个限度发生在纵坐标明显地从单位1偏离的时候。 来自辞典例句
adj.预期的,未来的,前瞻性的
  • The story should act as a warning to other prospective buyers.这篇报道应该对其他潜在的购买者起到警示作用。
  • They have all these great activities for prospective freshmen.这会举办各种各样的活动来招待未来的新人。
n.计划书;说明书;慕股书
  • An order form was included with the prospectus.订单附在说明书上。
  • The prospectus is the most important instrument of legal document.招股说明书是上市公司信息披露制度最重要法律文件。
vt.(仔细)核对,对照;(书籍装订前)整理
  • They have begun to collate their own statistics on racial abuse. 他们已经开始整理自己有关种族歧视的统计数据。
  • You may collate the latter with the earlier edition. 你可将新版与旧版相对照。
vi.协作,合作;协调
  • The work gets done more quickly when we collaborate.我们一旦合作,工作做起来就更快了。
  • I would ask you to collaborate with us in this work.我们愿意请你们在这项工作中和我们合作。
n.生存者,残存者,幸存者
  • The sole survivor of the crash was an infant.这次撞车的惟一幸存者是一个婴儿。
  • There was only one survivor of the plane crash.这次飞机失事中只有一名幸存者。
adj.纯朴的,单纯的;天真的;坦率的
  • Only the most ingenuous person would believe such a weak excuse!只有最天真的人才会相信这么一个站不住脚的借口!
  • With ingenuous sincerity,he captivated his audience.他以自己的率真迷住了观众。
vt.使用,利用
  • The cook will utilize the leftover ham bone to make soup.厨师要用吃剩的猪腿骨做汤。
  • You must utilize all available resources.你必须利用一切可以得到的资源。
v.利用,使用( utilize的第三人称单数 )
  • One highly successful approach utilizes a triplet aspheric lens array. 一种很成功的方法是利用一个三合非球面透镜阵列。 来自辞典例句
  • The first utilizes a blend of finely ground ceramic powders. 第一种用的是一种磨细的陶瓷粉末混合物。 来自辞典例句
标签: 英语四级
学英语单词
air-pressure-brake
basal filling
Bouguer-Lambert law
broochophony
butyrosin
capstan servo
CEMF
cerealin
Chapman's dinner pill
chopped liver
circular test
core length of divided seam
corktree
covelo
dactylaria biseptata
delay message
desmethylclomipramine
digestible crude protein
digital communication set
dihedral-angle
dysmature
edge joint weld
epihalohydrins
epiphysary
estratriene
fastens on
flight line maintenance
floor switch
forked lever
fotografs
gas engines
graded tariff
guarantee loan
hawkmoth
hostetter
Hymenaea verrucosa
Internet Streaming Media Alliance
Interpol
kvinna
label-gluing machine
LARP
least commitment principle
limit maneuver load factor (lmlf)
load register instruction
lumber load water line
misanthropies
moonshiner U
Mopho
national dress
neon filling
non-admission
nonlinear autoregressive model
olefinic carboxylic acid
on-line typesetting system
oral cholecystography
overlute
peach aldehyde
persona non grata
Poirot
policy platform
Pradleves
program address
Pternopetalum davidii
radialises
refillability
refined tar
rescue squad
rheostat loss
riverage
sailing-raft
scissors movement of prices
Seminskiy Khrebet
Singen
singularly perturbed elliptic systems
skin crack
soil compaction control kit
spongy porosity
submarium
Sukharnyy
summerheat-dampness
swep-
syntaxes
temperature stratification
Thelma Ritter
throw into the shade
Timken wear test
toppin
topping lift
tougher
transfer surface
transglycosidation
tritus
vectoral
virtual storage portal
water used
weighings
whole wheat flours
wieldsome
with a yawn
x - ray spectrometer
Y-jet type atomizer
yins