英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(5)
时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:大学四六级阅读
英语课
1.Their marriage is declared ____.
A) ineffective B) invalid 1 C) in vain D) empty
2.The recent airplane crash ____ my belief that stronger safety regulations are needed.
A) infirm B) affirms C) firms D) confirms
3.The salesgirl had ____ the mistakes in my bill as soon as possible.
A) rectified 2 B) verified C) underlined D) certified 3
4.He doesn’t want to get married because he is afraid of any____.
A) committee B) contamination C) commemoration D) commitments
5.I am____ of that woman; I think she may have stolen something from our shop.
A) skeptical 4 B) specific C) suspicious D) spacious 5
6.The republication of the writer’s works will surely ____ his reputation.
A) enhance B) strengthen C) enlarge D) magnify
7.In fairy tales, ____ beings will never die.
A) immoral 6 B) immortal 7 C) fatal D) immobile
8.Working consistently without rest, a lot of doctors and nurses ____ SARS.
A) go down with B) go into C) go for D) go away
9.Evening was____as I took the road over Mountain Top
A) setting out B) setting in C) setting down D) setting off
10.It’s interesting that Mary____her aunt in everyway
A) takes on B) takes after C) takes down D) takes to
答案与解析:
1.B。他们的婚姻被宣布无效。词语辨析题,要求考生能分辨几个“无效的”的细微差别。ineffective指无效果的,不起作用的;invalid指无效的法律上或事实上是无效的; in vain指徒然的;empty 指空的。
2.D。最近的坠机事件使我更坚信我们需要更健全的安全法规。
词语辨析题,要求考生能分辨几个形似的词语之间意义的差别。
infirm是形容词,指不坚固的;affirm是动词,指确认,断言;firm指坚固;confirm证实或确认…的肯定性,确认。
3.A。女店员将帐单上的错误很快地改正过来了。
词语辨析题,要求考生能分辨几个形似的词语之间意义的差别。
rectify指改正,纠正;verify指核对;underline指在…下划线;certify指证明,证实。
4.D。他不想结婚,因为他害怕承担任何责任。
词语辨析题,要求考生能分辨几个形似的词语之间意义的差别。
committee指委员会;contamination指玷污,污染; commemoration指纪念,纪念会;commitments指责任,义务。
5.A。我怀疑是那个女人偷了我们店里的东西。
词语辨析题,要求考生能分辨几个形似的词语之间意义的差别。
skeptical指怀疑的;specific指明确的;suspicious指可疑的;spacious指广大的,大规模的。
6.A。作家作品的再版肯定会提高他的声誉。
词语辨析题,要求考生能分辨几个“加强,扩大”的差别。
enhance指提高,增强;strengthen指增加力量,使变强壮;enlarge指扩大,放大;magnify指夸大,放大。
7.B。在神仙故事中,神仙是永远不死的。
词语辨析题,要求考生能分辨几个形似的词语之间意义的差别。
immoral 指不道德的;immortal指不朽的,不死的;fatal指致命的;immobile指稳定的。
8.A。连续不断的工作是很多医生和护士都染上了非典。
词组辨析题,要求考生能分辨几个词组的意义差别。
go down with指染上疾病;go into指进入,探究; go for指努力获取;go away指走开。
9.B。当我行于山顶公路时夜幕降临。
词组辨析题,要求考生能分辨几个词组的意义差别。
set in指开始发生或出现; set off指导致发生, 开始旅程; set down指记录写下; set out指着手, 开始旅程。
10.B。有趣的是玛丽很像她的姑妈。
词组辨析题,要求考生能分辨几个词组的意义差别。
take on指开始具备…特征,开始雇佣; take to指对…产生好感;take after指长相或举止像某个长辈;take down指拆成零部件。
n.病人,伤残人;adj.有病的,伤残的;无效的
- He will visit an invalid.他将要去看望一个病人。
- A passport that is out of date is invalid.护照过期是无效的。
[医]矫正的,调整的
- I am hopeful this misunderstanding will be rectified very quickly. 我相信这个误会将很快得到纠正。
- That mistake could have been rectified within 28 days. 那个错误原本可以在28天内得以纠正。
a.经证明合格的;具有证明文件的
- Doctors certified him as insane. 医生证明他精神失常。
- The planes were certified airworthy. 飞机被证明适于航行。
adj.怀疑的,多疑的
- Others here are more skeptical about the chances for justice being done.这里的其他人更为怀疑正义能否得到伸张。
- Her look was skeptical and resigned.她的表情是将信将疑而又无可奈何。
adj.广阔的,宽敞的
- Our yard is spacious enough for a swimming pool.我们的院子很宽敞,足够建一座游泳池。
- The room is bright and spacious.这房间很豁亮。
adj.不道德的,淫荡的,荒淫的,有伤风化的
- She was questioned about his immoral conduct toward her.她被询问过有关他对她的不道德行为的情况。
- It is my belief that nuclear weapons are immoral.我相信使核武器是不邪恶的。
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英语四级