时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

   与其他学科比较起来,英语知识点多,繁杂,特别是对以汉语为母语的我们来说,记忆起来更加困难。可是,如果我们对这些难记忆的知识编成口诀,就有利于记忆了。在长期的教学中,我们发现很多同学积累了大量利用口诀来记忆英语知识的方法。下面我们就采撷几例,以期抛砖引玉。


  1.在记忆介词but后接不定式时带不带to这个知识点时,有同学编了一句话“Do与to不共戴天”,就彻底解决了这一问题。即在含介词but的句型中,but前有do,则but后的不定式不能带to;相反,but前若找不到do,则but后的不定式必定带to.例如:
  She could 1 do nothing but cry.她只好哭了。(她除了哭以外别的什么也不能做。)
  I have no choice 2 but to accept 3 the fact 4.我别无选择,只好接受这个事实。
  2.在记忆表“某国人”的名词的单复数是否加“s”时,我们可记住这一句话:中日不变,英法不变,其他“s”加后边。即Chinese,Japanese单复数同形;Englishman,Frenchman的复数为Englishmen,Frenchmen;其他像German,American,Australian等的复数形式是在后面加“s”。
  3.lie 5 lay 6 lain躺/lay laid 7 laid放下;产蛋/lie lied lied撒谎,这几个词在拼写上很容易混淆,有人编了这样的口诀:规则的“撒谎”,不规则的“躺”,“躺”过就“下蛋”,“下蛋”不规则。“规则”指规则变化,“不规则”即不规则变化,如lie作“撒谎”解时,是规则变化,即其过去式和过去分词直接加-d;“躺过”的“过”指的是过去式,即lie的过去式lay是“下蛋”的原形;“下蛋”是不规则变化。
  像这样的口诀还有很多,不再多举。我们认为,不管采用什么方法,只要能帮助我们记忆,提高学习效率,就是好方法。我们希望同学们学习其他人的好的记忆方法,做到“洋为中用”,更希望同学们在学习中创造更好的学习方法,掌握所学知识,为继续深造打牢基础。

v.能,可能(can的过去式);aux.v.(can的过去式)能;可以
  • Could I open the window?我可以打开窗子吗?
  • I could wait ten minutes.我可以等十分钟。
n.选择,抉择;精选品
  • There are many books you can make a choice.有许多书你可以任意选择。
  • He went abroad at his own choice.他出国是自愿选择的。
vt.接受,领受;认可,同意;vi.同意,认可
  • Please accept me as a friend.请把我当作朋友。
  • Please accept it as a present.请把它作为一件礼物收下。
n.事实,实情,论据
  • It is close to fact.这更接近于事实。
  • I'm going there tomorrow,as a matter of fact.其实,我明天是准备去那里。
n.谎话;谎言;vi.躺;平放;展现;展开;位于;vt.说谎;躺
  • We are looking for a place to lie.我们在找躺的地方。
  • What did I lie about?我撒了什么谎?
(lie的过去式和过去分词);vt.击,放置,产卵,使平静,打赌,压平,设计;vi.生蛋,打赌,全力以赴;n.隐蔽处,计划,价格,生蛋,叙事诗,诗歌;adj.世俗的,外行的
  • Please lay the knife on the dish.请把刀放在盘子上。
  • All birds lay eggs.鸟都下蛋。
v.打赌( lay的过去式和过去分词 );提出;放置;铺
  • Whole stretches of land were laid waste and depopulated. 一片片土地荒芜,人口减少。
  • a laid-back attitude to life 悠然自得的生活态度
标签: 口诀 记忆法
学英语单词
A Chorus Line
acute infantile convulsion
advance of exhaust release
Alexis Creek
all basic open-hearth furnace
asynchronous time-division multiplexing
attain the ascendance
bethan
better an open enemy than a false friend
bonaparte l.
Boodha
bound volume
brick on header for border
bun-fight
butyl caproate
caryocar nuciferums
charging port
chasting
chorus-girl
cobalt oxalate
code points
consumption of labor power
Cudiak
Cueramaro
deaerator effluent
dickweed
dilate
diporpa larva
dunkerley
equivalent annual cost
fermi statistics
G-CSF
Germanisms
gilty
Hantz
hence-from
hierolatry
hinsdalite
hydroxysodalite
ideological barriers
index strip
ixiolite
job processing flow
kangaroo jerboa
laruate
ligamentum carpi volare
micrographer
movie ratings
multilist file
multiple part form
myelinogenic
myriotheism
Nain rugs
naphthyl mercaptan
neighbourhood planning
net benefit in present value
Nimbolide
oil dyes
oxo-synthesis gas
parietooccipital artery
PDIP
peculia
Phosphoscorodite
Pilidae
pre-ovum
precludable
pressurized casting
propensenesse
Puerto de Lobos
Pueyrredón, L.(Cochrane, L.)
radiative thermal protection
ratio of reinforcement
Registry edit
reimmigrations
Reitzenhain
reticular formation (of brain stem)
Rosette Nebula
scale-up problems of technical process
science opinion survey
search arc
servece man
Sibynophis
skimper
speed control servo motor
static indeterminacy
stochastic indexed language
stonecypher
supericornia
sweet-and-sour sauces
teleoperating
Teresópolis
thiolactam
toilet-trainings
trisulphone
underwater TV equipment
very low frequency electromagnetical receiver
video-conferencing
vistavisions
voodoo dolls
Wangdu Phodrang
wier
zero-length rail