时间:2018-12-02 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(十二)月


英语课

Before you pay big money for caviar, check with two New York City high school students. Brenda Tan and Matt Cost worked with DNA 1 barcoding experts at Rockefeller University and other researchers at the American Museum of Natural History to identify hundreds of food samples, assorted 2 hairs and animal bits in their neighborhood. The Trinity School seniors discovered 95 different species of animal and 11 cases of fraudulent food labeling. Their findings appear in the January issue of the journal BioScience.


The professional researchers provided DNA sequences for the samples the students collected. The kids then checked the sequences against the database at barcodinglife.org


The high schoolers found everything from pigeons and Pomeranians to an invasive latrine fly and what looks to be at least a new subspecies of cockroach 3. A supposed sheep’s milk cheese was actually from cows. And alleged 4 sturgeon caviar was just cheap Mississippi paddlefish eggs. But there was good news: all eight classmates who provided hair for the study turned out to be human.


 



1 DNA
(缩)deoxyribonucleic acid 脱氧核糖核酸
  • DNA is stored in the nucleus of a cell.脱氧核糖核酸储存于细胞的细胞核里。
  • Gene mutations are alterations in the DNA code.基因突变是指DNA密码的改变。
2 assorted
adj.各种各样的,各色俱备的
  • There's a bag of assorted sweets on the table.桌子上有一袋什锦糖果。
  • He has always assorted with men of his age.他总是与和他年令相仿的人交往。
3 cockroach
n.蟑螂
  • A cockroach can live several weeks with its head off.蟑螂在头被切掉后仍能活好几个星期。
  • She screamed when she found a cockroach in her bed.她在床上找到一只蟑螂时大声尖叫。
4 alleged
a.被指控的,嫌疑的
  • It was alleged that he had taken bribes while in office. 他被指称在任时收受贿赂。
  • alleged irregularities in the election campaign 被指称竞选运动中的不正当行为
标签: SSS fraudulent
学英语单词
adjusting thrust bearing
agamaglobulinemia
allegheny mts.
ampere meter squared
analysis filterbank
apartness
applied chemistry
aquaeductus endolymphaticus
arctic
arithmetic of proposition
at the foot of
attestation services
bare wire line
Belitong
Bipolar transmission.
bisecting point
blood current
boca chica key
Bonnet's sign
buddhi
buying title
calamine brass
cap screw thread
chemical operation
Cimarron R.
closed impeller type sandpump
coachfuls
conversive heat
corner fitting
data input display console
deep volar arch
delicatest
dress-down Friday
EP (extreme power)
excerse
exploratory factor analysis
Fabeae
Fagara flava
Fonticulus sphenoidalis
force up
fractional root
gamester
grape jellies
hackmanite
Haukeland
heart surgeons
heptamide
Hippocrates of Chios
Humber Bridge
hydrobatids
image transformation
inter company transfer
iodinated contrast reagent
keep terms with someone
Kindly refrain from smoking
kiss-coating
least generalized residual variance (lgrv) estimator
leave someone in the dark
locomotive service weight
looping construct
low relief structure
lushuns
lymphonodi faciales profundi
machine for roadway work
magnetic amplifier type
marginal mine
meatloaves
megasporangiums
metaphorize
mil domain
mirabilis multifloras
Modulo.
monopolites
netcs
normal switch position
nuclear reaction energy balance
parsing table
photosynthetic electron transport
platform rockers
poor stuff
precipit
program area
rattlesnake's master
rectacuta
roll-back segment
schyyd
sea side organism (sso) disease
slag base
sporodochium
telex communications
theEuropean
toulons
traffic control system
trimethyl chlorosilane
ultra-high temperature processing
under-fundings
underground height measurement
unshielded cable
Villaine
voltage sensor
waxylooking
Wulff process