时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(十二)月


英语课

Any school kid can tell you: nerds are not usually the most athletic 1 specimens 2. But a new study suggests that young men who are physically 3 fit tend to be more intelligent. The results appear in the Proceedings 4 of the National Academy of Sciences.


Animal studies have long shown a link between physical activity and better memory. And in humans, aerobic 5 exercise has been found to boost cognitive 6 function in the elderly. But studies in young adults have yielded conflicting results. Strenuous 7 physical activity in adolescents actually seemed to make mind matters worse.


To try to settle the issue, scientists in Sweden reviewed the records of more than a million men who enlisted 8 for military service at the age of 18. And they found that cardiovascular fitness, but not muscle strength, was associated with overall intelligence (at least as measured by the Swedish army). And when they consulted additional national databases, they found that physical fitness at the age of 18 also foreshadowed greater academic achievement later in life. Even among the twin pairs, the fitter brother tended to be the smarter.


So remember, a nerd may not be athletic.  But a lot of athletes may be harboring an inner nerd.

 



adj.擅长运动的,强健的;活跃的,体格健壮的
  • This area has been marked off for athletic practice.这块地方被划出来供体育训练之用。
  • He is an athletic star.他是一个运动明星。
n.样品( specimen的名词复数 );范例;(化验的)抽样;某种类型的人
  • Astronauts have brought back specimens of rock from the moon. 宇航员从月球带回了岩石标本。
  • The traveler brought back some specimens of the rocks from the mountains. 那位旅行者从山上带回了一些岩石标本。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.物质上,体格上,身体上,按自然规律
  • He was out of sorts physically,as well as disordered mentally.他浑身不舒服,心绪也很乱。
  • Every time I think about it I feel physically sick.一想起那件事我就感到极恶心。
n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报
  • He was released on bail pending committal proceedings. 他交保获释正在候审。
  • to initiate legal proceedings against sb 对某人提起诉讼
adj.需氧的,增氧健身法的,有氧的
  • Aerobic exercise helps to build up stamina.有氧健身操有助于增强耐力。
  • Aerobic dance is conductive to the health.有氧舞蹈有助于健康。
adj.认知的,认识的,有感知的
  • As children grow older,their cognitive processes become sharper.孩子们越长越大,他们的认知过程变得更为敏锐。
  • The cognitive psychologist is like the tinker who wants to know how a clock works.认知心理学者倒很像一个需要通晓钟表如何运转的钟表修理匠。
adj.奋发的,使劲的;紧张的;热烈的,狂热的
  • He made strenuous efforts to improve his reading. 他奋发努力提高阅读能力。
  • You may run yourself down in this strenuous week.你可能会在这紧张的一周透支掉自己。
adj.应募入伍的v.(使)入伍, (使)参军( enlist的过去式和过去分词 );获得(帮助或支持)
  • enlisted men and women 男兵和女兵
  • He enlisted with the air force to fight against the enemy. 他应募加入空军对敌作战。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
标签: SSS intelligent
学英语单词
apus pacificus pacificus
Aubeterre-sur-Dronne
bay rum
be disappointed at
be still of tongue
bedwarfs
bring something on
bursa mucosa subfascialis
charges for conveyance of passengers
chief pumpman
chlorophenetole
Chong Ampil
chopped fibre
Clintonization
controlling terminal
corn grits
corodialysis
crosslines
customary service
dacryagoga
decolouring
devil's smile
duerdens
edward, lake
evac
evilology
fat-controlled
first winding
flaggish
floating-point basis
floway
four-stage compressor
Gascon
gate footstep
genital eminence
give sb a hoist
glucose ester
hex flange nuts
horse hair cloth
Hwangjuch'ǒn
icma
imperative sentence
in admiration
innaturate
integral flock
internet server extension dll
intersubstituted
kavyd
Koren'
labor bank
leg bridge
Leigh Canal
linear array sensor
mancanzano
Mercator course
minuent
Moit(Mouit)
motorbooks
neriah
nickeled-and-dimed
nickelpecker
non relevant indication
nongang
nonobjectivity
orange-gold
packaging adhesive
part - time job
partes spongiosa urethrae
photoionization mass spectrometry
potentiation
pre-wettings
presidentes
Pythagoras' theorem
red grams
resolving power of lens
Risk-Weighted Assets
savourously
scariest
schedule outage
sealynges
semi-malignant
servo track
shell liner
silly mid on
slag remove
Spassk
spleen being connected with stomach
squibster
stub bolt
styracosaurus
tangerine seed
task-involved
ternesite
that one night
the life cycle
Toetoes B.
transition sensitive flip-flop
treat both the incidental and fundamental aspects
Tuttle's mask
use rights
Winter-Eichberg poly-phase shunt motor
Wolf,Christian von