时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2009年(四月)


英语课

South Africa's ruling party leader Jacob Zuma says he was a victim of abuse of power but has been vindicated 1 as a court formally withdrew corruption 2 charges against him. But opposition 3 parties are protesting the decision.
 
African National Congress President Jacob Zuma reacts after high court officially drops corruption charges against him in Durban, South Africa, 07 Apr 2009


The president of South Africa's ruling African National Congress, Jacob Zuma, told reporters the decision to drop corruption charges against him had proven his innocence 4.


"We thank all of them [supporters] for believing in my innocence, my assertions of a political conspiracy 5 and of being a victim of a systematic 6 abuse of power," Zuma said.


A high court in Durban formally withdrew the charges. Zuma had been accused of accepting bribes 7 to thwart 8 an investigation 9 into allegations of corruption in a multibillion dollar arms deal during the mid-1990s.


His financial adviser 10 was convicted four years ago of fraud in the case and served a two-year prison sentence before being paroled last month.


But the National Prosecuting 11 Authority dropped the charges against Zuma saying it had discovered evidence through secretly recorded telephone conversations that senior investigators 12 had manipulated the process for political purposes.


The prosecutors 13 said they believed the case still had legal merits, but the investigation had been irreparably tainted 14.


Zuma, who resigned as South Africa's deputy president four years ago because of the charges, said he had been vindicated.


"My conscience is clear," he said. "I have not committed any crime against the state or the people of South Africa. I had no difficulty with responding to the charges, as I knew they were baseless."


Zuma, as head of the ANC, is widely expected to become South Africa's next president in elections in two weeks. He was to have gone on trial in August.


Zuma's supporters greeted the decision with street celebrations saying he could now assume the nation's highest office without the cloud of suspicion over his head.


But opposition parties objected. They said the case against Zuma should continue and instead an investigation into the alleged 15 interference should be launched.


One party, the Democratic Alliance, petitioned a high court to review the decision.


South Africa's election campaign has intensified 16 with a new political party challenging the ANC in its traditional strongholds.


The Congress of the People, or COPE, emerged from a split within the ANC over the resignation last year of former President Thabo Mbeki, six months before the end of his last term. Mr. Mbeki was obliged by the party to step down after a series of confrontations 17 with Zuma supporters.



v.澄清(某人/某事物)受到的责难或嫌疑( vindicate的过去式和过去分词 );表明或证明(所争辩的事物)属实、正当、有效等;维护
  • I have every confidence that this decision will be fully vindicated. 我完全相信这一决定的正确性将得到充分证明。
  • Subsequent events vindicated the policy. 后来的事实证明那政策是对的。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.腐败,堕落,贪污
  • The people asked the government to hit out against corruption and theft.人民要求政府严惩贪污盗窃。
  • The old man reviled against corruption.那老人痛斥了贪污舞弊。
n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
n.无罪;天真;无害
  • There was a touching air of innocence about the boy.这个男孩有一种令人感动的天真神情。
  • The accused man proved his innocence of the crime.被告人经证实无罪。
n.阴谋,密谋,共谋
  • The men were found guilty of conspiracy to murder.这些人被裁决犯有阴谋杀人罪。
  • He claimed that it was all a conspiracy against him.他声称这一切都是一场针对他的阴谋。
adj.有系统的,有计划的,有方法的
  • The way he works isn't very systematic.他的工作不是很有条理。
  • The teacher made a systematic work of teaching.这个教师进行系统的教学工作。
n.贿赂( bribe的名词复数 );向(某人)行贿,贿赂v.贿赂( bribe的第三人称单数 );向(某人)行贿,贿赂
  • It was alleged that he had taken bribes while in office. 他被指称在任时收受贿赂。
  • corrupt officials accepting bribes 接受贿赂的贪官污吏
v.阻挠,妨碍,反对;adj.横(断的)
  • We must thwart his malevolent schemes.我们决不能让他的恶毒阴谋得逞。
  • I don't think that will thwart our purposes.我认为那不会使我们的目的受到挫折。
n.调查,调查研究
  • In an investigation,a new fact became known, which told against him.在调查中新发现了一件对他不利的事实。
  • He drew the conclusion by building on his own investigation.他根据自己的调查研究作出结论。
n.劝告者,顾问
  • They employed me as an adviser.他们聘请我当顾问。
  • Our department has engaged a foreign teacher as phonetic adviser.我们系已经聘请了一位外籍老师作为语音顾问。
检举、告发某人( prosecute的现在分词 ); 对某人提起公诉; 继续从事(某事物); 担任控方律师
  • The witness was cross-examined by the prosecuting counsel. 证人接受控方律师的盘问。
  • Every point made by the prosecuting attorney was telling. 检查官提出的每一点都是有力的。
n.调查者,审查者( investigator的名词复数 )
  • This memo could be the smoking gun that investigators have been looking for. 这份备忘录可能是调查人员一直在寻找的证据。
  • The team consisted of six investigators and two secretaries. 这个团队由六个调查人员和两个秘书组成。 来自《简明英汉词典》
检举人( prosecutor的名词复数 ); 告发人; 起诉人; 公诉人
  • In some places,public prosecutors are elected rather than appointed. 在有些地方,检察官是经选举而非任命产生的。 来自口语例句
  • You've been summoned to the Prosecutors' Office, 2 days later. 你在两天以后被宣到了检察官的办公室。
adj.腐坏的;污染的;沾污的;感染的v.使变质( taint的过去式和过去分词 );使污染;败坏;被污染,腐坏,败坏
  • The administration was tainted with scandal. 丑闻使得政府声名狼藉。
  • He was considered tainted by association with the corrupt regime. 他因与腐败政府有牵连而名誉受损。 来自《简明英汉词典》
a.被指控的,嫌疑的
  • It was alleged that he had taken bribes while in office. 他被指称在任时收受贿赂。
  • alleged irregularities in the election campaign 被指称竞选运动中的不正当行为
v.(使)增强, (使)加剧( intensify的过去式和过去分词 )
  • Violence intensified during the night. 在夜间暴力活动加剧了。
  • The drought has intensified. 旱情加剧了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.对抗,对抗的事物( confrontation的名词复数 )
  • At times, this potential has escalated into actual confrontations. 有时,这一矛盾升级为实际的对抗。 来自英汉非文学 - 行政法
  • These confrontations and uncertainties were bing played out for the first time on a global scale. 所有这一切对抗和不稳定,第一次在全球范围内得到充分的表演。 来自辞典例句
学英语单词
acousto-optic filter
air transportable sonar
angle of twist per unit length of shaft
arteriae transversa colli
autocollimatic spectroscope
balt
bozells
bracket wash basin
buffer terminal
chamfered edge brushing machine
circle dances
cocous
coombsite
Cumberland, C.
data administrator
Dicranostigma
Dientamoeba fragilis
dioctylphosphoric acid ester
Dja River
Editia
electron density map
end-gauge interferometer
engine bearer
Eru Laht
esbar diode
euthiotroph
fender cap
floor lug
fluorescent tracer technique
Focant
futrell
geodetic parallel
get a wink of sleep
gravity model
Gurye
hagberg
happenstantially
heucheras
inductive-bridge transducer
job-hunters
Kondurcha
Lagarfoss
lambchop
liver-blood
look up and down
low-intensity storm
marine environmental buoy system
master-mariner
Medina, River
mercurial pendulum
microlithic
microvial
Miānrud
multisegment index
nonprint instruction
not in sb's street
oiliness additive
on the attack
ostwald dilution law
otomicroscopic
oxacids
patch box
percevonics
perils insured against
pitchblendes
platform-crane
platinum-platinum thermoelement
plumbed in
poor state
Price River
principal image components
Punggi
pyrometallurgical refining
quarter-breed
reciprocating part
reznikova
rutlege
scymnus (pullus) fanjingicus
shapesmith
specified rated load
spheric navigation
stiff pupil
stir-frier
stirrup of compensation pattern
styley
taper-pipe-thread plug-gauge
tellururet
term-limits
the primary school
thought-leadership
TIBAL
tissue respiratory quotient
torque feedback control
trahison des clercs
TV translator
two hands
unitario
vallisneria denseserrulata makino
vapourdeposition
ventral nerve chain
yangtze stage
zero match gate