时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:2007年VOA标准英语(八月)


英语课
By VOA News
28 August 2007





Abdullah Gul smiles after his election, 28 Aug 2007


Abdullah Gul smiles after his election, 28 Aug 2007



Abdullah Gul has been sworn in as Turkey's new president, following his election earlier in the day by the country's parliament.

 


The former foreign minister took the oath of office Tuesday and pledged neutrality between Turkey's secularists - including the military - and its more religious elements.


Gul, a devout 3 Muslim, is Turkey's first president with a background in political Islam. However, he has pledged to uphold the nation's strong secular 1 traditions separating government and religion.


He was elected Tuesday with 339 votes in the 550-seat parliament in a third round of voting, when only a simple majority was needed. Earlier this month, he failed to win the two-thirds majority needed for a victory in the first two rounds of voting.


European Commission President Jose Manuel Barroso welcomed the election of Gul, of the ruling Justice and Development Party. Barroso said it could help speed Turkey's bid to enter the EU.


Turkey's military chief warned Monday of threats to the country's traditions, vowing 4 that the military will protect Turkey's secular and democratic structures.


General Yasar Buyukanit, head of the staunchly secularist 2 military, said "centers of evil" are trying to undermine Turkish secularism 5. Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan has warned the military to stay out of politics.


Gul's wife wears an Islamic headscarf, which has been banned in Turkey's public offices and schools for nearly three decades.


Gul's nomination 6 for president earlier this year sparked a political crisis in which thousands of secularists took to the streets to protest his candidacy.




n.牧师,凡人;adj.世俗的,现世的,不朽的
  • We live in an increasingly secular society.我们生活在一个日益非宗教的社会。
  • Britain is a plural society in which the secular predominates.英国是个世俗主导的多元社会。
n.现世主义者,世俗主义者;宗教与教育分离论者
adj.虔诚的,虔敬的,衷心的 (n.devoutness)
  • His devout Catholicism appeals to ordinary people.他对天主教的虔诚信仰感染了普通民众。
  • The devout man prayed daily.那位虔诚的男士每天都祈祷。
起誓,发誓(vow的现在分词形式)
  • President Bush is vowing to help Minneapolis rebuild its collapsed bridge. 布什总统承诺将帮助明尼阿波利斯重建坍塌的大桥。
  • President Bush is vowing to help Minneapolis rebuild this collapse bridge. 布什总统发誓要帮助明尼阿波利斯重建起这座坍塌的桥梁。
n.现世主义;世俗主义;宗教与教育分离论;政教分离论
  • Unless are devoted to God, secularism shall not leave us. 除非我们奉献于神,否则凡俗之心便不会离开我们。 来自互联网
  • They are no longer a huge threat to secularism. 他们已不再是民主的巨大威胁。 来自互联网
n.提名,任命,提名权
  • John is favourite to get the nomination for club president.约翰最有希望被提名为俱乐部主席。
  • Few people pronounced for his nomination.很少人表示赞成他的提名。
学英语单词
-wear
a list of facts
akerson
alloy-junction transistor
bell, book, and candle
blaire
blast them
blazier
blunt-edged
Bormes
brachysclereid
broker-dealers
bur-reed family
carry sth to excess
Cavaglia
Chiriguana
chronic apical periodontitis
citt
clearing from alongside
coecal
commissioning application
continuous pusher type furnace
control length
counter sunk ovel head rievt
country-dance
decrementations
diffuse nodular cirrhosis
down blow
Dyschoriste
earthbank
east-asian
eddie bauer
Embouma
encroached
erythraeids
erythrina indicas
founders
frabble
gallium aluminum arsenide
geographical region
Girton
goop
Guatemalan
HDMEC
high-skills
holding deed
hydroxymethylglutaryl
iidaka metal
incoronation
industrial activity
industrial control network
initialization error
irbms
isovaleryl
kalasas
Kingdom of Tonga
knowledge operationalization
lead chromate-molybdate
lethal effect
liquid absorbent
made a meaa of
main building
marine digital seismic apparatus
mayher
Michigamme
minor triangulation
mollo
mushie
natural flaw
open launder
order thysanuras
orthonitrous acid
overhangs
pan bolt
prier
queeringness
racket club
radiation lethality
rainment
rhizospherebacteria
serial sectioning
servo transmitter
special day
squattest
steam-cleaned
subscenarios
surrendering
sword-and-sorcery
table of isotopes
territorial authority
thermonuclear club
tiem
transgressed
trapnell
tulpa
tunnel power supply system
Ul-do
uranium boron hydride
variable-pressure capillary viscometer
volatile component
xanthosiderohistiocytosis
Yehovah