Voter Expectations for Trump Up Since Election
时间：2019-01-12 作者：英语课 分类：2016年VOA慢速英语(十二)月
Americans are more hopeful about how well Donald Trump 1 will perform as the president of the United States than they were during the recent election campaign.
But their opinions are less positive than they were for other presidents-elect in the past.
This information comes from the Pew Research Center, a Washington-based research group. Researchers spoke 2 to over 1,500 adult Americans for the study.
Pew found that 35 percent of those questioned believe Trump will be a good or great president, while 18 percent said he will be average. Thirty-eight percent said he will be poor or terrible.
Pew said the opinions about Trump are far better than they were during the election campaign.
Trump, a businessman, defeated former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton for the presidency 3. He is set to be sworn-in as America’s 45th president on January 20, 2017.
According to Pew, 41 percent of Americans approved of the job Trump has done in explaining his policies and plans for his presidency.
Pew said 40 percent of Americans approved of Trump’s choices to serve in his cabinet. That survey took place days before he made some of his most recent cabinet picks, including Secretary of State.
Pew also said 71 percent of Americans approved of Barack Obama’s cabinet choices after his election in 2008 and before he took office. It said 58 percent approved of George W. Bush’s cabinet choices before he was sworn-in as president in 2001.
People nominated to serve in the cabinet must be approved by the U.S. Senate, one of two houses of Congress.
Pew’s report suggests that Trump has a long way to go to persuade Americans he is ready to be their president.
According to Pew, only 37 percent of voters said that Trump is well qualified 4 to be president. Sixty-five percent said that he is reckless and has poor judgement. Sixty-eight percent said he is not likeable.
Most Americans Know Election Results
A large majority of Americans know about the election results, Pew reported.
Nearly 8 in 10 voters know Trump won the most Electoral College votes. Seven in 10 know Clinton won the most individual votes in the 2016 election, Pew said.
When voters go to the polls, they make their choice for president. But, in reality, they are electing their state's representatives to the Electoral College. In all but two states, the candidate who wins the popular vote in a state gets all of the state’s Electoral College votes.
In two states, Nebraska and Maine, some Electoral College votes are chosen based on congressional districts. In those states, the candidate who wins a majority of a congressional district gets that district’s Electoral College vote.
The Electoral College will meet on Monday, December 19, to officially choose the next president. Trump is expected to become the fifth person to be elected president, while losing the popular vote.
Some people opposed to Trump are urging members of the Electoral College not to vote for him as president -- even if their state’s voters gave most votes to him. But it appears the anti-Trump effort will fail.
Clinton’s top political adviser 5 is supporting calls by some members of the Electoral College to get an intelligence briefing. The members want to know more about what U.S. intelligence officials say was Russian inference with the presidential campaign.
“The bipartisan electors' letter raises very grave issues involving our national security,” said Clinton adviser, John Podesta. “Electors have a solemn responsibility under the Constitution and we support their efforts to have their questions addressed.”
The last person elected president while losing the popular vote was Texas Governor George W. Bush. He was elected president in 2000, but lost the popular vote to then-Vice President Al Gore 6 by over 500,000 votes.
Hillary Clinton is now leading Donald Trump in the popular vote by about 2.7 million ballots 7, according to the Cook Political Report.
Words in This Story
positive - adj. thinking that a good result will happen
survey - n. an activity in which many people are asked a question or questions in order to gather information about what most people do or think about something
reckless - adj. not showing proper concern about the possible bad results of your actions
according - adv. as stated by or in
district - n. a territorial 8 division; an area
bipartisan - adj. relating to or involving members of two political parties
grave - adj. requiring or causing serious thought or concern
solemn - adj. very serious
address - v. to give attention to something
- He was never able to trump up the courage to have a showdown.他始终鼓不起勇气摊牌。
- The coach saved his star player for a trump card.教练保留他的明星选手，作为他的王牌。
- They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
- The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
- Roosevelt was elected four times to the presidency of the United States.罗斯福连续当选四届美国总统。
- Two candidates are emerging as contestants for the presidency.两位候选人最终成为总统职位竞争者。
- He is qualified as a complete man of letters.他有资格当真正的文学家。
- We must note that we still lack qualified specialists.我们必须看到我们还缺乏有资质的专家。
- They employed me as an adviser.他们聘请我当顾问。
- Our department has engaged a foreign teacher as phonetic adviser.我们系已经聘请了一位外籍老师作为语音顾问。
- The fox lay dying in a pool of gore.狐狸倒在血泊中奄奄一息。
- Carruthers had been gored by a rhinoceros.卡拉瑟斯被犀牛顶伤了。
- They're counting the ballots. 他们正在计算选票。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- The news of rigged ballots has rubbed off much of the shine of their election victory. 他们操纵选票的消息使他们在选举中获得的胜利大为减色。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- The country is fighting to preserve its territorial integrity.该国在为保持领土的完整而进行斗争。
- They were not allowed to fish in our territorial waters.不允许他们在我国领海捕鱼。