时间:2019-01-11 作者:英语课 分类:2013年VOA慢速英语(八)月


英语课

 



We Put Things in "Apple Pie Order"


Now, the VOA Special English program Words and Their Stories.


Today we tell about the expression “apple pie order.” It means “in perfect order, very well organized.”


Nobody is sure where and when the expression “apple pie order” began. Some say that Scottish and English writers used the expression a long time ago. Others say it first was used in the northeastern American states known as New England. The housewives of New England cut their apples in even slices. Then they filled pie pans with them in an organized way, row upon row. As one writer said, the women of New England loved to have everything in its place. This perhaps explains why it generally is believed that the expression “apple pie order” began in New England.


?Another old expression describes the opposite condition -- wild disorder 1. That expression is apple of discord 2. It comes from ancient mythology 4. The myth 3 says that all the gods and goddesses were sitting around the table to celebrate the marriage of Thetis and Peleus. One of the goddesses -- Discord -- was a troublemaker 5. She threw a golden apple on the table to be given as a prize to the most beautiful goddess.


It was not an easy decision to make. How could they choose among Juno, Minerva and Venus. Paris was given the task of deciding. He decided 6 to give the golden apple to Venus. Juno and Minerva were very angry and threatened him. This, the myth says, began the long Trojan war.


At one time, the tomato was called a love apple. That was a mistake. This is how the mistake happened:


In the sixteenth century, Spain imported the tomato from South America after Spanish explorers had landed there. Spain then exported the tomato to Morocco. Italian traders carried it on to Italy. The Italian name for the tomato was “pomo di Moro” -- apple of the Moors 7.


When French growers imported it from Italy, they thought “di Moro” meant “d’amour” -- the French word for love. And so “pomo di Moro” became the apple of love.


People believe many things about the apple. One belief is that it has great powers of keeping people healthy. A very common expression is “an apple a day keeps the doctor away.”


Another belief is based on fact. The expression is “one rotten apple spoils the barrel.” When an apple begins to go bad, it ruins all the other apples around it in the container. The expression has come to mean that one bad person in a group can cause everyone to act bad.


You have been listening to the VOA Special English program Words and Their Stories.


I’m Warren Scheer.




n.紊乱,混乱;骚动,骚乱;疾病,失调
  • When returning back,he discovered the room to be in disorder.回家后,他发现屋子里乱七八糟。
  • It contained a vast number of letters in great disorder.里面七零八落地装着许多信件。
n.不和,意见不合,争论,(音乐)不和谐
  • These two answers are in discord.这两个答案不一样。
  • The discord of his music was hard on the ear.他演奏的不和谐音很刺耳。
n.神话,神话故事
  • The story has points of resemblance to a Hebrew myth.这个故事与某个希伯来神话有相似之处。
  • The story is a pure myth.这故事纯属虚构。
n.神话,神话学,神话集
  • In Greek mythology,Zeus was the ruler of Gods and men.在希腊神话中,宙斯是众神和人类的统治者。
  • He is the hero of Greek mythology.他是希腊民间传说中的英雄。
n.惹是生非者,闹事者,捣乱者
  • I would hate you to think me a troublemaker.我不愿你认为我是个搬弄是非的人。
  • Li Yang has always been a troublemaker.李阳总是制造麻烦。
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
v.停泊,系泊(船只)( moor的第三人称单数 )
  • the North York moors 北约克郡的漠泽
  • They're shooting grouse up on the moors. 他们在荒野射猎松鸡。 来自《简明英汉词典》
标签: VOA慢速英语
学英语单词
all-steel threshing machine
altitonant
auction room
audio recorder
Bentley,Phyllis
best-fit line
bimmy
bite one's thumb at someone
blanket of uranium
blemish surface
buhles
burrton
car body load
chenab r.
cherli
Chełmskie, Województwo
clay mortar
constitutional heterogenity
crank travelling gear
dark separating
daughterfuckers
desk pilot
dissimilis
Dorothy Hodgkin
dummy out
dystrophia adiposo-genitalis
equipment laydown
feeling of responsibility
Fenians
FFW
fibrohistiocytosarcoma
fixed-sum
fleshlike
full numbering line
Fullerville
gut buster
hebetic
helisys
Hering's canal
hewarts
hollow spool
in knee
inchworm
incomplete penetration
Kanchenjunga
lake cayugas
lock, stock and barrel
mcclaran
medmain
message channel failure
middle pairs
mild climate
Moskovka
Munābāo
myrrhite
native cranberry
noisesome
object reference
olitorin
on the mike
out-of-band input signal
pad ... out
paracentral
pastedown
Phebuzine
place of worship
polystichum lachenensse bedd.
pressure-limiting device
procedure execution stack
prohexadione
pursglove
quadratic logarithm
radiolytic
raplot
rekord
ripe for the axe
Robiquetia succisa
satellitary
schedule of operations
show active cell
smirtle
soap copper
spice cookie
state logic
subsurface stacking chart
superficial dorsal veins of clitoris
swigert
tanakia chii
taper lap roller
the rough end of the pineapple
to roll out
tow cable
transferred register
transmit
trioperculate
turbinate organ
uncompressed
under orders
united mexican statess
video source resistance
waechters
wear-out period